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Journal of plant science and phytopathology最新文献

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The secondary metabolites profiling of the phytopathogenic fungus Sclerotinia Sclerotiorum 植物致病真菌菌核菌的次生代谢物谱
Journal of plant science and phytopathology Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001102
Otun Sarah, Achilonu Ikechukwu, N. Khayalethu
{"title":"The secondary metabolites profiling of the phytopathogenic fungus Sclerotinia Sclerotiorum","authors":"Otun Sarah, Achilonu Ikechukwu, N. Khayalethu","doi":"10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001102","url":null,"abstract":"Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is a necrotrophic plant pathogen causing more than 60 different disease symptoms in approximately 400 plants globally. Hence, due to this distinctive characteristic, S. sclerotiorum has been the subject of various research to comprehend its pathogenicity mechanism, including virulent genes, proteins, and metabolites. Likewise, the genomic annotation of S. sclerotiorum uncovered its remarkable potential for producing secondary metabolites, of which genome mining has additionally prompted the disclosure of these uncharacterized metabolic pathways, which might aid the pathogenicity process. To comprehend the secondary metabolites secreted by S. sclerotiorum that might be involved in its pathogenicity, a secondary metabolite-level investigation of this plant pathogen was performed. Profiling and characterizing these secondary metabolites produced during in vitro germination would increase the current knowledge of this pathogen. In this study, S. sclerotiorum secondary metabolites profile examination was conducted, utilizing the Ultra-High Resolution Qq-Time-Of-Flight mass spectrometer (UHR-QqTOF). Proficient data analysis and verification with the genomic pathways of S. sclerotiorum gave an unequivocal metabolome profile of this pathogen. Two hundred and thirty secondary metabolites were identified in all three biological replicates, and their bodily functions were identified.","PeriodicalId":93470,"journal":{"name":"Journal of plant science and phytopathology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41745822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Insights from selected ancient Mesopotamian medicinal plants: an opinion piece 从选定的古代美索不达米亚药用植物的见解:一篇观点文章
Journal of plant science and phytopathology Pub Date : 2023-06-08 DOI: 10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001101
Scurlock Jo Ann
{"title":"Insights from selected ancient Mesopotamian medicinal plants: an opinion piece","authors":"Scurlock Jo Ann","doi":"10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001101","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is grounded in a series of medical texts that survive from ancient Mesopotamia. It seeks to show the relevance of these texts for the modern researcher. Key findings are that the ancient Mesopotamian physician had already discovered many of the herbal treatments currently being verified by modern science. Armed with what these ancient texts tell us, we are in a position to offer advice on ways to ensure the most effective use of and avoid the dangers presented by selected medicinal plants.","PeriodicalId":93470,"journal":{"name":"Journal of plant science and phytopathology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45544857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Water, energy, and food nexus with agroforestry system for sustainable development goals 水、能源和粮食与可持续发展目标农林系统的联系
Journal of plant science and phytopathology Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001100
Sudomo Aris, Nugroho Agung Wahyu
{"title":"Water, energy, and food nexus with agroforestry system for sustainable development goals","authors":"Sudomo Aris, Nugroho Agung Wahyu","doi":"10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001100","url":null,"abstract":"OPEN ACCESS Food production program faces tight competition on land, water, energy, and efforts against the negative effects of food production on the environment [1,2]. Water scarcity becomes a global challenge that is in line with “virtual agricultural water” demand, during food production processes and embedded in national or international food trade or import [3]. Water insecurity will worsen with increasing water demand, population growth, agricultural water demand for food security, urbanization, and climate change [4]. Freshwater (approximately 80% of blue water and a large fraction of green water) is used for agricultural activities to support food production [5,6]. In addition, about 10% of irrigation water in developing countries comes from reused wastewater [6]. The division of water in agricultural activities in the era of climate change and water poverty creates antagonism caused by competition with each other for water supply. On the other side, rain-fed croplands require less water supply due to the use of only available soil water content (green water) than the irrigated crops [6].","PeriodicalId":93470,"journal":{"name":"Journal of plant science and phytopathology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42032417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Possible bases of the resistance of Coconut palm to the phytoplasma that causes lethal yellowing disease 椰子对导致致命黄变病的植原体抗性的可能基础
Journal of plant science and phytopathology Pub Date : 2023-02-17 DOI: 10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001099
Sáenz-Carbonell Luis, Córdova-Lara Iván
{"title":"Possible bases of the resistance of Coconut palm to the phytoplasma that causes lethal yellowing disease","authors":"Sáenz-Carbonell Luis, Córdova-Lara Iván","doi":"10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001099","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93470,"journal":{"name":"Journal of plant science and phytopathology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45720896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Phytochemical and pharmacological properties of Jatropha dioica 麻疯树的植物化学和药理性质
Journal of plant science and phytopathology Pub Date : 2023-02-10 DOI: 10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001098
Araujo-Espino Diana Isela, Lazalde-Ramos Blanca Patricia, Zamora-Perez Ana Lourdes
{"title":"Phytochemical and pharmacological properties of Jatropha dioica","authors":"Araujo-Espino Diana Isela, Lazalde-Ramos Blanca Patricia, Zamora-Perez Ana Lourdes","doi":"10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001098","url":null,"abstract":"Jatropha dioica sesse ex cerv is a specie native to Mexico and Texas, commonly known as “sangre de drago“, its name is due to its colorless juice turning dark at exposure to the wind. This mini-review aims to collect information about the phytochemical and pharmacological properties of Jatropha dioica. The phytochemicals identified are diterpenes, (citlalitrione, jatrophone and riolozatrione), β-sitosterol, oxalic acid and ellagic acid. The stems, whole plant, or the root of J. dioica in traditional medicine are used to avoid hair loss, as an antibacterial, and antiviral, to strengthen teeth, and to heal some injuries among others uses. Among the biological activities attributed to Jatropha dioica are found in antiviral activity, antifungal, antimicrobial, chemopreventive, anti-hyperglycemic and cytotoxic. However, the little information about the chemical composition of this species and the scarce scientific studies validating its pharmacological properties make J. dioica an interesting species to study.","PeriodicalId":93470,"journal":{"name":"Journal of plant science and phytopathology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47801585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The needs and challenges for water footprinting in arid regions 干旱地区水足迹的需求和挑战
Journal of plant science and phytopathology Pub Date : 2023-01-12 DOI: 10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001097
Khater Islam MM, Ghaly Omar
{"title":"The needs and challenges for water footprinting in arid regions","authors":"Khater Islam MM, Ghaly Omar","doi":"10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001097","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93470,"journal":{"name":"Journal of plant science and phytopathology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48208735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Control of rice bakanae disease by seed dressing with mixed solution of fludioxonil, metalaxyl-M and azoxystrobin 氟二氧杂环己烯、甲霜灵-M和嘧菌酯混合溶液拌种防治稻瘟病
Journal of plant science and phytopathology Pub Date : 2023-01-06 DOI: 10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001096
Chen Deng, Hu Qi-juan, Cheng Xiao-feng
{"title":"Control of rice bakanae disease by seed dressing with mixed solution of fludioxonil, metalaxyl-M and azoxystrobin","authors":"Chen Deng, Hu Qi-juan, Cheng Xiao-feng","doi":"10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001096","url":null,"abstract":"Rice bakanae disease is a typical seed-borne disease caused by Fusarium fujikuroi that occurs in seedling beds and in fields. Fungicide seed treatment is an effective solution to this disease. In this study, we used a triple-fungicide suspension identified as 11% FMA, which is composed of 1.1% fludioxonil, 3.3% metalaxyl-M and 6.6% azoxystrobin to coat rice seeds for the prevention of bakanae disease. 11% FMA is water-logging resistant for rice seed treatment. Results showed that the mycelial growth of F. fujikuroi was significantly inhibited by 11% FMA in the laboratory test. Seed dressing with FMA at the rate of 1, 2, and 4 g per kg of seeds promoted seed germination and growth of seedling roots. Treatment with 11% FMA under all dose rates prevented rice bakanae disease of seedlings by more than 90%, especially by more than 95% at 4, 6 and 8 g per kg of seeds. During the subsequent maturation period, rice bakanae control efficiency reaches above 95% as well at 6 or 8 g per kg of seeds, slightly larger than about 92% at 1 or 2 g per kg of seeds. Above all, the rice yield notably improved by 11% with 1 g/kg, by around 8% with 2, 4, or 8 g/kg and by 5% with 6 g/kg treatment.","PeriodicalId":93470,"journal":{"name":"Journal of plant science and phytopathology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47705997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
UPLC-Q-TOF-MS-based untargeted studies of the secondary metabolites secreted by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum under the axenic condition 基于uplc - q - tof - ms的无菌条件下菌核菌分泌次生代谢物的非靶向研究
Journal of plant science and phytopathology Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001095
Gupta Navin Chandra, Arora Shaweta, Kundu Aditi, S. Pankaj, Rao Mahesh, Bhattacharya Ramcharan
{"title":"UPLC-Q-TOF-MS-based untargeted studies of the secondary metabolites secreted by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum under the axenic condition","authors":"Gupta Navin Chandra, Arora Shaweta, Kundu Aditi, S. Pankaj, Rao Mahesh, Bhattacharya Ramcharan","doi":"10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001095","url":null,"abstract":"The stem rot disease has emerged globally as a major threat to oilseed Brassica's productivity and seed quality. The generalist causal pathogen Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary shows large variability in their aggressiveness and pathogenicity. Revealing the pathogen's metabolic profile and signaling components in host-pathogen interaction is fundamental in understanding host resistance to the disease. In this study, the metabolites released by the pathogenic strains of S. sclerotiorum under the axenic culture have been identified using the untargeted high-resolution UPLC-QTOF-ESI-MS/MS. The analysis of the ethyl acetate extracts of the S. sclerotiorum culture revealed ten major secondary metabolites namely, sclerin, sclerotinin-B, sclerone, melanin, bostrycoidin, botcinin-D, botcinin-A, gliovirin, scleramide, and botcinic acid. The later six metabolites are being reported for the first time in the culture extract of the S. sclerotiorum pathogen. Based on the overlapping and unique informative peaks in the chromatograms, the six S. sclerotiorum strains were grouped into three major clades in the phylogenetic analysis. The clustering based on metabolic profiles does not substantiate the diversity based on morphology or virulence differences over the host. The findings of the study signified the metabolites secreted under the axenic conditions are varies based on their growth and developmental stages and may not necessarily be the determining factors for their differential aggressiveness and virulence to their host.","PeriodicalId":93470,"journal":{"name":"Journal of plant science and phytopathology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48059264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Planococcus citri (Risso) (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Pseudococcidae) on Strawbery (Fragaria vesca L., Rosaceae) in Silifke, Mersin, Turkey 土耳其梅尔辛Silifke Strawbery（Fragaria vesca L.，Rosaceae）上的柠檬扁球菌（Risso）
Journal of plant science and phytopathology Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001094
Öztürk Naim, Hazir Adalet, Kaydan M Bora
{"title":"Planococcus citri (Risso) (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Pseudococcidae) on Strawbery (Fragaria vesca L., Rosaceae) in Silifke, Mersin, Turkey","authors":"Öztürk Naim, Hazir Adalet, Kaydan M Bora","doi":"10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001094","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93470,"journal":{"name":"Journal of plant science and phytopathology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42835581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research progress on marker-assisted selection pyramiding breeding of disease resistance genes in wheat 小麦抗病基因标记辅助选择聚合育种研究进展
Journal of plant science and phytopathology Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001093
Liao Guoliang, G. Yue, Meng Xiangzhao, Liu Zihui, Guo Xiulin
{"title":"Research progress on marker-assisted selection pyramiding breeding of disease resistance genes in wheat","authors":"Liao Guoliang, G. Yue, Meng Xiangzhao, Liu Zihui, Guo Xiulin","doi":"10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001093","url":null,"abstract":"Marker-Assisted Selection (MAS) pyramiding breeding combined with traditional breeding techniques has become an important method for molecular breeding in wheat. In recent years, with the continuous discovery of disease-resistance genes and the development of molecular markers associated with related genes in wheat, the research of MAS pyramiding disease-resistance genes has made great progress. The progress on the study of MAS pyramiding resistance genes in wheat powdery mildew, rust, and Fusarium head blight (Fhb) was reviewed. The aims of pyramiding breeding were discussed in order to promote the research on MAS pyramiding breeding in wheat.","PeriodicalId":93470,"journal":{"name":"Journal of plant science and phytopathology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44708694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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