CSCW '20 Companion : conference companion publication of the 2020 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing : October 17-21, 2020, Virtual Event, USA. Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work and So...最新文献_第5页

Understanding the Dynamics of Online Social Conformity 了解在线社会从众的动态

CSCW '20 Companion : conference companion publication of the 2020 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing : October 17-21, 2020, Virtual Event, USA. Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work and So... Pub Date : 2020-10-17 DOI: 10.1145/3406865.3418373

S. Wijenayake

{"title":"Understanding the Dynamics of Online Social Conformity","authors":"S. Wijenayake","doi":"10.1145/3406865.3418373","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3406865.3418373","url":null,"abstract":"Social conformity is a widespread social phenomenon, where individuals change their personal opinions and behaviour to agree with an opposing majority's expectations. While conformity has been extensively studied in face-to-face groups, its dynamics in online groups is yet to be understood. While literature notes both positive (e.g., sense of belonging) and negative (e.g., undue pressure) implications of online social conformity, it is unclear how online group settings can be designed accounting for conformity effects to facilitate positive group interactions. Thus, this research has three main contributions. First, I aim to thoroughly investigate the effects of contextual and personal determinants of face-to-face conformity in online settings. Second, I will explore the impact of social presence and gender, which may manifest differently in online settings in comparison to face-to-face groups. I then aim to present a set of empirically validated design guidelines to inform the design of healthy online communities, accounting for both positive and negative implications of social conformity.","PeriodicalId":93424,"journal":{"name":"CSCW '20 Companion : conference companion publication of the 2020 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing : October 17-21, 2020, Virtual Event, USA. Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work and So...","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78911456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The Design of a Location-Based Transit Game for Digital Placemaking 基于位置的交通游戏的设计

CSCW '20 Companion : conference companion publication of the 2020 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing : October 17-21, 2020, Virtual Event, USA. Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work and So... Pub Date : 2020-10-17 DOI: 10.1145/3406865.3418565

Carolyn Pang, Rui Pan, Stephanie Wong, Carman Neustaedter, Yuyao Wu

{"title":"The Design of a Location-Based Transit Game for Digital Placemaking","authors":"Carolyn Pang, Rui Pan, Stephanie Wong, Carman Neustaedter, Yuyao Wu","doi":"10.1145/3406865.3418565","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3406865.3418565","url":null,"abstract":"Urban residents often use public transit to travel throughout the city yet find it difficult to learn about events in one's neighborhood. Transit rides can also be isolating and routine, despite seeing the same people regularly. As a result, there are opportunities to connect with others on the same route. While digital technologies such as community systems, social media, and public displays have been studied to understand how people engage with each other in their community, little is known about the challenges people face when searching for local information while commuting. Our research explores how one form of technology, location-based games (LBGs), supports urban commuters in digital placemaking. We present a prototype of an LBG, City Explorer, that allows riders to maintain an awareness of location-specific events and to support the sharing of community information. City Explorer is designed for public transit riders in a metropolitan city to collaborate with other riders, supporting community awareness, and facilitating discussions related to places on their transit route.","PeriodicalId":93424,"journal":{"name":"CSCW '20 Companion : conference companion publication of the 2020 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing : October 17-21, 2020, Virtual Event, USA. Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work and So...","volume":"171 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78482417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Leveraging Software Bots to Enhance Developers' Collaboration in Online Programming Communities 利用软件机器人增强开发者在在线编程社区中的协作

CSCW '20 Companion : conference companion publication of the 2020 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing : October 17-21, 2020, Virtual Event, USA. Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work and So... Pub Date : 2020-10-17 DOI: 10.1145/3406865.3418368

M. Wessel

{"title":"Leveraging Software Bots to Enhance Developers' Collaboration in Online Programming Communities","authors":"M. Wessel","doi":"10.1145/3406865.3418368","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3406865.3418368","url":null,"abstract":"Software bots are applications that are integrated into human communication channels, serving as an interface between users and other tools. Due to their focus on task automation, bots have become particularly relevant for Open Source Software (OSS) projects hosted on GitHub. While bots are adopted to save developers' costs, time, and effort, the interaction of these bots can be disruptive to the community. My research goal is two-fold: (i) identify problems caused by bots that interact in pull requests, and (ii) help bot designers to enhance existing bots, thereby improving the partnership with contributors and maintainers. Toward this end, we are interviewing developers to understand what are the problems on the human-bot interaction and how they affect human collaboration. Afterwards, we will employ Design Fiction to capture the developers' vision of bots' capabilities, in order to define guidelines for the design of bots on social coding platforms, and derive requirements for a meta-bot to deal with the problems. This work contributes more broadly to the design and use of software bots to enhance developers' collaboration and interaction.","PeriodicalId":93424,"journal":{"name":"CSCW '20 Companion : conference companion publication of the 2020 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing : October 17-21, 2020, Virtual Event, USA. Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work and So...","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82765877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Conducting HCI Research on Stigma 对病耻感进行HCI研究

CSCW '20 Companion : conference companion publication of the 2020 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing : October 17-21, 2020, Virtual Event, USA. Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work and So... Pub Date : 2020-10-17 DOI: 10.1145/3406865.3418364

J. F. Maestre

{"title":"Conducting HCI Research on Stigma","authors":"J. F. Maestre","doi":"10.1145/3406865.3418364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3406865.3418364","url":null,"abstract":"My research area lies at the intersection of stigma, technology, and HCI research methods. In the case of HIV, design of technology has focused on medication adherence and treatment management and less on exploring how people living with HIV can cope with HIV-related stigma more directly via the use of technology. Additionally, HCI research on HIV has relied on face-to-face studies. My dissertation work thus focuses on two aspects: (1) HCI research conducted remotely via the Internet; and (2) the design of technology that could help individuals cope with HIV-related stigma. My prior work has already explored the first aspect. At the moment, I am planning a study that would involve remote asynchronous and synchronous co-design workshops. There are several contributions of my dissertation work. First, it provides insights, lessons, and best practices to conduct HCI research with a stigmatized population remotely. Second, it explores the use of current technology to cope with public HIV-related stigma; and, third, it explores the speculative design of technology that could help people cope with HIV-related stigma more directly.","PeriodicalId":93424,"journal":{"name":"CSCW '20 Companion : conference companion publication of the 2020 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing : October 17-21, 2020, Virtual Event, USA. Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work and So...","volume":"62 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84722247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Conducting Participatory Design to Improve Algorithms in Public Services: Lessons and Challenges 实施参与式设计以改进公共服务的算法:经验教训与挑战

CSCW '20 Companion : conference companion publication of the 2020 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing : October 17-21, 2020, Virtual Event, USA. Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work and So... Pub Date : 2020-10-17 DOI: 10.1145/3406865.3418331

Devansh Saxena, Shion Guha

引用次数: 17

Understanding How Marginalized Hijra in Bangladesh Navigate Complex Social Media Ecosystem 了解孟加拉国边缘化的海吉拉如何驾驭复杂的社交媒体生态系统

CSCW '20 Companion : conference companion publication of the 2020 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing : October 17-21, 2020, Virtual Event, USA. Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work and So... Pub Date : 2020-10-17 DOI: 10.1145/3406865.3418317

Fayika Farhat Nova, M. A. Devito, Pratyasha Saha, Kazi Shohanur Rashid, Shashwata Roy Turzo, S. Afrin, Shion Guha

{"title":"Understanding How Marginalized Hijra in Bangladesh Navigate Complex Social Media Ecosystem","authors":"Fayika Farhat Nova, M. A. Devito, Pratyasha Saha, Kazi Shohanur Rashid, Shashwata Roy Turzo, S. Afrin, Shion Guha","doi":"10.1145/3406865.3418317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3406865.3418317","url":null,"abstract":"There is a growing scholarly recognition of the experiences and diversity of gender and sexual orientations beyond hetero-normative identities [4, 6] in research; however, they ultimately categorize gender and sexuality through a strictly Western lens [1, 4]. This paper tries to add to this conversation and understand overall online participation and self-presentation behaviors of queer populations from a non-Western perspective, like Hijra from Bangladesh, who are a severely stigmatized third gender community in South Asia, through the lens of personal social media ecosystem using focus group discussions and semi-structured interviews of n=61 participants. The initial results indicate that Hijra's social media participation and self-presentation are influenced by their distinct audience related concerns and perceived affordances, which intersect with the technical skill-set they require.","PeriodicalId":93424,"journal":{"name":"CSCW '20 Companion : conference companion publication of the 2020 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing : October 17-21, 2020, Virtual Event, USA. Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work and So...","volume":"86 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76178607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Technologies for Constituent Communication in the U.S. Congress 美国国会的选民沟通技术

CSCW '20 Companion : conference companion publication of the 2020 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing : October 17-21, 2020, Virtual Event, USA. Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work and So... Pub Date : 2020-10-17 DOI: 10.1145/3406865.3418372

Samantha McDonald

引用次数: 0

"Am I Overwhelmed with this Information?": A Cross-Platform Study on Information Overload, Technostress, Well-Being, and Continued Social Media Usage Intentions “我被这些信息淹没了吗?”信息超载、技术压力、幸福感和持续社交媒体使用意图的跨平台研究

CSCW '20 Companion : conference companion publication of the 2020 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing : October 17-21, 2020, Virtual Event, USA. Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work and So... Pub Date : 2020-10-17 DOI: 10.1145/3406865.3418371

Preeti Srinivasan

引用次数: 3

Sociotechnical Design in Legal Algorithmic Decision-Making 法律算法决策中的社会技术设计

CSCW '20 Companion : conference companion publication of the 2020 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing : October 17-21, 2020, Virtual Event, USA. Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work and So... Pub Date : 2020-10-17 DOI: 10.1145/3406865.3418361

Fernando A. Delgado

{"title":"Sociotechnical Design in Legal Algorithmic Decision-Making","authors":"Fernando A. Delgado","doi":"10.1145/3406865.3418361","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3406865.3418361","url":null,"abstract":"Over the past decade, civil litigants in the U.S. have come to increasingly rely on machine learning (ML) systems to classify documents for discovery review and fact-finding, an approach now broadly referred to as Technology-Assisted Review (TAR). The transformation of legal discovery from a painstaking manual process to a sophisticated algorithm-driven methodology took place over a relatively short period of time, many years before controversies arose surrounding the use of automated risk assessment tools on the criminal side of the U.S. justice system. Introduced in 2008 to a handful of litigators in an experimental research setting hosted by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), TAR was first deployed live on an active litigation in 2012, and by 2015 a vocal and influential vanguard of judges was actively advocating for its use on cases involving large, complex document discovery. My research examines the cross-disciplinary experimentation and collaboration that took place across legal practitioners and computer scientists leading to ML becoming a judicially accepted solution in U.S. civil litigation practice. The aim of this research is to develop a comprehensive case study for how an expert professional field wrestled with the challenges of integrating ML into sensitive decision-making workflows. While deeply attentive to the unique and complex encounter between U.S. civil litigation practice and computer science, my work also aims to inform the practice of algorithmic system design, development, and governance across other high-stakes professional domains.","PeriodicalId":93424,"journal":{"name":"CSCW '20 Companion : conference companion publication of the 2020 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing : October 17-21, 2020, Virtual Event, USA. Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work and So...","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74641342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Toward Equitable Participatory Design: Data Feminism for CSCW amidst Multiple Pandemics 走向公平的参与式设计:多重流行病中CSCW的数据女权主义

CSCW '20 Companion : conference companion publication of the 2020 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing : October 17-21, 2020, Virtual Event, USA. Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work and So... Pub Date : 2020-10-17 DOI: 10.1145/3406865.3418588

C. D’Ignazio, E. Graeff, Christina N. Harrington, D. Rosner

引用次数: 12