Journal of psychosocial well-being最新文献_第2页

Post-Covid Mental Health Challenges to South-Asian Countries 南亚国家在covid - 19后面临的精神卫生挑战

Journal of psychosocial well-being Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.55242/jpsw.2022.3102

M. Shakil

引用次数: 0

COVID-19: Attitudes of Health Care Professionals: A Multi-National Perspective COVID-19:卫生保健专业人员的态度:多国视角

Journal of psychosocial well-being Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.55242/jpsw.2022.3103

Shrabani Chakraborty, Sulagna Chakrabart, N. Ghosh, S. Das, Biswajoy Roy, Arindam Ghosh, T. Dey, P. Sarkar, G. Connett

{"title":"COVID-19: Attitudes of Health Care Professionals: A Multi-National Perspective","authors":"Shrabani Chakraborty, Sulagna Chakrabart, N. Ghosh, S. Das, Biswajoy Roy, Arindam Ghosh, T. Dey, P. Sarkar, G. Connett","doi":"10.55242/jpsw.2022.3103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55242/jpsw.2022.3103","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic exposed health care workers to unique challenges facing a previously unknown virulent disease. A balance was needed between personal health and fulfilling professional duties. Previous research identified barriers in the willingness and ability of health care professionals to work in a hypothetical pandemic scenario. Our aim was to identify if such barriers existed amongst a largely Asian health care work force in delivering their professional responsibilities at the initial phase of COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A GDPR compliant survey of 28 questions was designed using Microsoft forms. Social media (WhatsApp and Facebook messenger group) and professional emails were used to contact health care workers internationally. Data were analysed using Microsoft Excel and SPSS24. Results: 334 responded; 188 doctors (56·3%) and 90 nurses (26·9%). 236 participants lived in south Asia (70·7%) and 81 in Europe (24·3%). 215 out of 334 (64·4%) were Indians, 60 (18%) Bangladeshi and 41 (12·3%) Caucasian. A positive association between obesity (perceived) and fear of COVID-19 infection was found (OR 1·77 (95% CI 1·06, 2·98)). We didn't find any association between ages of the participants, country of residence, ethnicity or comorbidities with worry of being infected by COVID-19. Our respondents mostly remained satisfied with their profession. Only 37 out of 334 (11%) said they wished they were in a different profession. Conclusion: Contrary to predictive data, health care workers showed a more balanced approach in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic from the very early days of the 1 pandemic according to real time data. MRCPCH, Consultant Respiratory Paediatrician, Kings College Hospital, London","PeriodicalId":93319,"journal":{"name":"Journal of psychosocial well-being","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71036530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Self-Esteem and Perceived Stress among Private and Government School Teachers in Jammu: A Comparative Study" 查谟私立和公立学校教师自尊与感知压力的比较研究

Journal of psychosocial well-being Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.55242/jpsw.2022.3107

Sumeet Kour, N. Wani, Subodh Kumar

引用次数: 0

Anger, Emotional Regulation And It Relationship With Mental Health Among Male And Female Students 男女大学生愤怒、情绪调节及其与心理健康的关系

Journal of psychosocial well-being Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.55242/jpsw.2022.3106

Mudassir Hassan, Afsara, M. A. Paul

{"title":"Anger, Emotional Regulation And It Relationship With Mental Health Among Male And Female Students","authors":"Mudassir Hassan, Afsara, M. A. Paul","doi":"10.55242/jpsw.2022.3106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55242/jpsw.2022.3106","url":null,"abstract":"Anger and emotional regulation can be a reaction to a perceived internal or external provocation and can be psychological interpretation of having been offended, wronged or denied and a tendency to react through retaliation. Whereas mental health means an absence of mental illness and can be measured through usage of different scales or inventories. Present study is an attempt to assess mental health, anger and emotional regulation among early and late adolescents including both male and female students. Method: To understand present aim of the study a total sample of 120 were taken from Delhi University (D.U) and Jamia Millia Islamia (JMI). We further divided our sample into early adolescent aged 13-15 yrs. and late adolescents aged 16-19 yrs. Further sample was split on the basis of gender, thus 60 subjects were divided into 30 male adolescent and 30 female adolescents in both the groups (2×2 factorial design). Tools Used: (1). PGI Health Questionnaire: developed by Verma, Wig, Parshad (1978) (2). The Clinical Anger Scale (CAS) developed by Snell (1995) (3). Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) developed by Gross and John (2003). Result: It was found that early and late adolescents did not differ significantly on the measure of mental health. However while comparing early and late adolescents on the measure of Clinical Anger, it was found that there was a significant difference between the two groups. Clinical anger was found higher in age range of 13-15 as compared to 16-19. Female were found higher than male on the measure of mental health. Emotion regulation has been argued to be an important factor in well-being and it is a way of dealing with strong","PeriodicalId":93319,"journal":{"name":"Journal of psychosocial well-being","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71036713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Comparative Study on Subjective Well-being and Achievement Motivation among School going Male and Female Adolescents 在校男女青少年主观幸福感与成就动机的比较研究

Journal of psychosocial well-being Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.55242/jpsw.2022.3109

Pooja Sharma, N. Wani, Subodh Kumar

引用次数: 0

Association between Internalized Stigma and Self Esteem among Chronic Patients with Psychiatric Disorders 慢性精神疾病患者内化耻感与自尊的关系

Journal of psychosocial well-being Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.55242/jpsw.2022.3105

P. Gupta, Lokesh Kumar Ranjan, R. Panday, N. Kumar

{"title":"Association between Internalized Stigma and Self Esteem among Chronic Patients with Psychiatric Disorders","authors":"P. Gupta, Lokesh Kumar Ranjan, R. Panday, N. Kumar","doi":"10.55242/jpsw.2022.3105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55242/jpsw.2022.3105","url":null,"abstract":"Background: People with mental illnesses face societal stigma, which limits their social chances and meaningful interactions, lowering their self-esteem, life satisfaction and impeding recovery. Aim: The study focuses on exploring the prevalence and association between internalized stigma and self esteem among patients with psychiatric disorders. Methods: This hospital-based study consisted of 360 patients diagnosed with any psychiatric disorders using a purposive sampling selected from the outpatient department (OPD) of the CIIMHANS, Dewada, Chhattisgarh, India. Patients were assessed through the socio-demographic datasheet, Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness Scale (ISMI) and the Rosenberg's Self-Esteem Scale (RSES). Results: The result of this study indicates that internalized stigma was seen to be at a severe level in just under half (42.8%) and more than half low self-esteem (54.2%) among patients with psychiatric disorders. In regression analysis, overall internalized stigma strongly contributes 75.5% to the variance on self-esteem and duration of illness. Conclusion: People who have a psychiatric illness often feel stigmatized. These people are discriminated against, have restricted work opportunities, feel stigmatized at work around the world, which lowers their self-esteem and quality of life","PeriodicalId":93319,"journal":{"name":"Journal of psychosocial well-being","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71036661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Mental Health among Working Women 职业妇女的心理健康

Journal of psychosocial well-being Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.55242/jpsw.2022.3108

Shaad Habeeb, Pallavi

引用次数: 0

Stockholm syndrome: An Understanding 斯德哥尔摩综合症:一种理解

Journal of psychosocial well-being Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.55242/jpsw.2022.3101

Pradeep Kumar

引用次数: 0

Suicidal Ideation among Persons with Alcohol Use Disorder: A Cross-Sectional Study 酒精使用障碍患者的自杀意念:一项横断面研究

Journal of psychosocial well-being Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.55242/jpsw.2021.2206

Febina V Rahoof, A. Cherian, A. Kandasamy, S. Ezhumalai, R. P. Dhanasekara

{"title":"Suicidal Ideation among Persons with Alcohol Use Disorder: A Cross-Sectional Study","authors":"Febina V Rahoof, A. Cherian, A. Kandasamy, S. Ezhumalai, R. P. Dhanasekara","doi":"10.55242/jpsw.2021.2206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55242/jpsw.2021.2206","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Suicide is a major threat to public health worldwide. Evidence suggests alcohol use disorders (AUD) are associated with suicide ideation. There is a paucity of studies in India regarding suicidal ideation among individuals receiving in-patient treatment for alcohol dependence. Aim: To assess the suicidal ideation and its severity among persons with alcohol use disorder. Methods: Cross-sectional research design was used. Totally 47 persons with alcohol use disorder receiving in-patient treatment were screened for suicidal ideation using a consecutive sampling technique based on inclusion and exclusion criteria at centre for addiction medicine, tertiary care teaching hospital at Bangalore. An interview schedule was used to collect the data. Tools: Mini+ suicidality was used for screening suicidal ideation and Columbia suicide severity rating scale was used to assess the frequency and severity of the suicidal ideation. Descriptive statistics such as frequency, percentage, mean were used for data analysis. Results & Discussion: Out of 47 patients, 29 reported having suicidal ideations (62%). AUD suicidal ideation was more among persons belong to below poverty line, lower education level, unemployed, married, living with family of origin, nuclear family, urban, using tobacco. Their mean age was 35 years (±6.6). Majority (62%) of them had suicidal ideation in the past one month, 43% reported having thought to kill themselves over the past one month. One-third (35%) able to control suicidal thought with lot of difficulty, 83% reported that deterrents stopped them attempting suicide, 82%wanted to end their life to end or stop the pain that they are enduring. Conclusion: The prevalence of suicidal ideations is high among persons with alcohol use disorder. Socio-demographic factors likely to have an influence on suicidal ideation among persons with alcohol use disorder.","PeriodicalId":93319,"journal":{"name":"Journal of psychosocial well-being","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43622152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Influence of Shared Environments in Development of Alcohol Use Disorder: A Scoping Review. 共享环境对酒精使用障碍发展的影响:范围综述

Journal of psychosocial well-being Pub Date : 2021-07-01 Epub Date: 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.55242/jpsw.2021.2203

Sreenivasulu Mallappagari, Sinu Ezhumalai, Gitanjali Narayanan, Pratima Murthy

{"title":"Influence of Shared Environments in Development of Alcohol Use Disorder: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Sreenivasulu Mallappagari, Sinu Ezhumalai, Gitanjali Narayanan, Pratima Murthy","doi":"10.55242/jpsw.2021.2203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55242/jpsw.2021.2203","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The influence of shared genetic vulnerability is well-known in the development of alcohol use disorder. However, there is a dearth of studies on shared environments. Hence, the present study aimed to ascertain the influence of shared environments in the development of alcohol use disorder.Aim: To examine the influence of adverse childhood experiences, parental bonding, and temperament in the development of alcohol use disorder.Methods: Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analysis extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) guidelines were followed. Studies were identified through search engines such as PubMed, Embase, and PsychInfo, CINAHL databases. Peer-reviewed articles in English published during 2000 - 2021 were included for the review.Results: About 47 articles were considered for the scoping review. Shared environmental factors such as adverse childhood experiences or childhood trauma within 18 years of life, novelty, adventure-seeking, cyclothymia, and immediate need for gratification contribute to alcohol use disorder development. Positive parenting is associated with a lower incidence of AUD.Conclusion: Understanding the influence of shared environments and providing tailor-made psycho-social interventions would reduce the risk and prevent alcohol use disorder development..","PeriodicalId":93319,"journal":{"name":"Journal of psychosocial well-being","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/06/2b/nihms-1779789.PMC8932636.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40307821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0