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Harvard Kennedy School misinformation review最新文献

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USING MISINFORMATION AS A POLITICAL WEAPON:COVID-19 AND BOLSONARO IN BRAZIL 利用错误信息作为政治武器:巴西的covid-19和博尔索纳罗
Harvard Kennedy School misinformation review Pub Date : 2020-04-16 DOI: 10.37016/mr-2020-013
J. Ricard, J. Medeiros
{"title":"USING MISINFORMATION AS A POLITICAL WEAPON:\u0000COVID-19 AND BOLSONARO IN BRAZIL","authors":"J. Ricard, J. Medeiros","doi":"10.37016/mr-2020-013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37016/mr-2020-013","url":null,"abstract":"With over 30,000 confirmed cases, Brazil is currently the country most affected by COVID-19 in Latin America, and ranked 12th worldwide (John Hopkins University & Medicine, 2020). Despite all evidence, a strong rhetoric undermining risks associated to COVID-19 has been endorsed at the highest levels of the Brazilian government, making President Jair Bolsonaro the leader of the “coronavirus-denial movement” (Friedman, 2020. To support this strategy, different forms of misinformation and disinformation have been leveraged to lead a dangerous crusade against scientific and evidence-based recommendations (Ireton & Posetti, 2018).","PeriodicalId":93289,"journal":{"name":"Harvard Kennedy School misinformation review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43428054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 101
Engaging with Others: How the IRA Coordinated Information Operation Made Friends 与他人交往:爱尔兰共和军如何协调信息行动结交朋友
Harvard Kennedy School misinformation review Pub Date : 2020-04-06 DOI: 10.37016/mr-2020-011
Darren L. Linvill, Patrick L. Warren
{"title":"Engaging with Others: How the IRA Coordinated Information Operation Made Friends","authors":"Darren L. Linvill, Patrick L. Warren","doi":"10.37016/mr-2020-011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37016/mr-2020-011","url":null,"abstract":"We analyzed the Internet Research Agency’s (IRA) 2015 -2017 English-language information operation on Twitter to understand the special role that engagement with outsiders (i","PeriodicalId":93289,"journal":{"name":"Harvard Kennedy School misinformation review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42954822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Pausing to consider why a headline is true or false can help reduce the sharing of false news 停下来想想为什么一个标题是真还是假，可以帮助减少假新闻的传播
Harvard Kennedy School misinformation review Pub Date : 2020-02-10 DOI: 10.37016/mr-2020-009
Lisa K. Fazio
{"title":"Pausing to consider why a headline is true or false can help reduce the sharing of false news","authors":"Lisa K. Fazio","doi":"10.37016/mr-2020-009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37016/mr-2020-009","url":null,"abstract":"In an online experiment, participants who paused to explain why a headline was true or false indicated that they were less likely to share false information compared to control participants. Their intention to share accurate news stories was unchanged. These results indicate that adding “friction” (i.e., pausing to think) before sharing can improve the quality of information shared on social media.","PeriodicalId":93289,"journal":{"name":"Harvard Kennedy School misinformation review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48092315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 92
Prebunking interventions based on the psychological theory of “inoculation” can reduce susceptibility to misinformation across cultures. 基于“接种”心理学理论的预掩体干预可以减少跨文化对错误信息的易感性。
Harvard Kennedy School misinformation review Pub Date : 2020-02-03 DOI: 10.37016//mr-2020-008
J. Roozenbeek, S. Linden, Thomas Nygren
{"title":"Prebunking interventions based on the psychological theory of “inoculation” can reduce susceptibility to misinformation across cultures.","authors":"J. Roozenbeek, S. Linden, Thomas Nygren","doi":"10.37016//mr-2020-008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37016//mr-2020-008","url":null,"abstract":"This study finds that the online “fake news” game, Bad News, can confer psychological resistance against common online misinformation strategies across different cultures. The intervention draws on ...","PeriodicalId":93289,"journal":{"name":"Harvard Kennedy School misinformation review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44991979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 68
Emphasizing publishers does not effectively reduce susceptibility to misinformation on social media 强调出版商并不能有效降低社交媒体上错误信息的易感性
Harvard Kennedy School misinformation review Pub Date : 2020-01-14 DOI: 10.37016/mr-2020-001
Nicholas C. Dias, Gordon Pennycook, David G. Rand
{"title":"Emphasizing publishers does not effectively reduce susceptibility to misinformation on social media","authors":"Nicholas C. Dias, Gordon Pennycook, David G. Rand","doi":"10.37016/mr-2020-001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37016/mr-2020-001","url":null,"abstract":"Survey experiments with nearly 7,000 Americans suggest that increasing the visibility of publishers is an ineffective, and perhaps even counterproductive, way to address misinformation on social media. Our findings underscore the importance of social media platforms and civil society organizations evaluating interventions experimentally rather than implementing them based on intuitive appeal.","PeriodicalId":93289,"journal":{"name":"Harvard Kennedy School misinformation review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43726169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 78
Cross-Platform Disinformation Campaigns: Lessons Learned and Next Steps 跨平台反信息运动：经验教训和下一步行动
Harvard Kennedy School misinformation review Pub Date : 2020-01-14 DOI: 10.37016/mr-2020-002
Kate Starbird, T. Wilson
{"title":"Cross-Platform Disinformation Campaigns: Lessons Learned and Next Steps","authors":"Kate Starbird, T. Wilson","doi":"10.37016/mr-2020-002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37016/mr-2020-002","url":null,"abstract":"We conducted a mixed-method, interpretative analysis of an online, cross-platform disinformation campaign targeting the White Helmets, a rescue group operating in rebel-held areas of Syria that has become the subject of a persistent effort of delegitimization. This research helps to conceptualize what a disinformation campaign is and how it works. Based on what we learned from this case study, we conclude that a comprehensive understanding of disinformation requires accounting for the spread of content across platforms and that social media platforms should increase collaboration to detect and characterize disinformation campaigns","PeriodicalId":93289,"journal":{"name":"Harvard Kennedy School misinformation review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45140165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 73
Russian disinformation campaigns on Twitter target political communities across the spectrum. Collaboration between opposed political groups might be the most effective way to counter it. 俄罗斯在推特上的虚假信息活动针对的是各个政治群体。敌对政治团体之间的合作可能是对抗它的最有效方式。
Harvard Kennedy School misinformation review Pub Date : 2020-01-14 DOI: 10.37016/mr-2020-003
Deen Freelon, T. Lokot
{"title":"Russian disinformation campaigns on Twitter target political communities across the spectrum. Collaboration between opposed political groups might be the most effective way to counter it.","authors":"Deen Freelon, T. Lokot","doi":"10.37016/mr-2020-003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37016/mr-2020-003","url":null,"abstract":"Evidence from an analysis of Twitter data reveals that Russian social media trolls exploited racial and political identities to infiltrate distinct groups of authentic users, playing on their group identities. The groups affected spanned the ideological spectrum, suggesting the importance of coordinated counter-responses from diverse coalitions of users.","PeriodicalId":93289,"journal":{"name":"Harvard Kennedy School misinformation review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46058399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
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