Biomolecular and Health Science Journal最新文献_第8页

Correlation Between Children’s Temperament and Risk Factor of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disodrer in Elementary School 小学儿童气质与注意缺陷/多动障碍危险因素的相关研究

Biomolecular and Health Science Journal Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.12756

Cheifia Krissanti Sasono, Yunias Setiawati, I. Irwanto

{"title":"Correlation Between Children’s Temperament and Risk Factor of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disodrer in Elementary School","authors":"Cheifia Krissanti Sasono, Yunias Setiawati, I. Irwanto","doi":"10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.12756","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.12756","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The main symptoms of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) are hyperactivity, impulsivity, and inattention. While temperament in children with ADHD is described as high in negative reactivity, low task persistence, high activity, low attentional focusing, high impulsivity and low inhibitory control. This study aims to analyze the correlation between children’s temperament and risk factor of ADHD.Methods: This study used cross-sectional design with Abbreviated Conners’ Rating Scale and Temperament in Middle Childhood questionnaire for instrument. All data are analyzed using Pearson correlation.Results: Prevalence of children with risks of ADHD from total subject was 21/114 students (18,4%, consisted of 18 males (81%) and 3 females (19%) with average age was 10 years old. The majority of participants were in the sixth grade (28.6%). There was a positive and weak correlation between surgency and ADHD symptoms (3,05 ± 0,75, p=0,045; r=0,44).Conclusion: There was no significant correlation between the negative affect and effortful control dimensions of temperament with severity of ADHD, however this study found a positive and weak correlation between surgency and risk factor of ADHD.","PeriodicalId":9324,"journal":{"name":"Biomolecular and Health Science Journal","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89046648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Infant Birth Weight in Mothers with Maternal Anemia at Dupak Public Health Center Surabaya Working Area in 2017 2017年杜帕克公共卫生中心泗水工作区域孕产妇贫血母亲的出生体重

Biomolecular and Health Science Journal Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.13239

M. Giovanni, G. Prabowo, Widati Fatmaningrum

{"title":"Infant Birth Weight in Mothers with Maternal Anemia at Dupak Public Health Center Surabaya Working Area in 2017","authors":"M. Giovanni, G. Prabowo, Widati Fatmaningrum","doi":"10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.13239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.13239","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Anemia in pregnant women is a factor that directly affects the incidence of LBW and can be measured to determine nutritional status during pregnancy. This research is to determine the association of infant birth weight in mothers with maternal anemia at Public Health Center working area in Surabaya.Methods: This research was a cross-sectional approach The sample of this research were 75 pregnant women at Dupak Public Health Center in Surabaya City in 2017 taken by total sampling technique. The data used was taken from the 2017 mother cohort book.Results: The incidence of LBW at Dupak Public Health Center Surabaya working area in 2017 was 12 people (16%). The incidence of anemia at Dupak Public Health Center Surabaya working area in 2017 was 38 people (50.7%). The correlation between LBW and anemia in pregnancy using Chi-Square was p = 0.496.Conclusion: There was no correlation between maternal anemia and LBW There are other factors that can affect the incidence of LBW, such as body weight and maternal height, the number of parity, a short pregnancy distance, and the existence of problems in the history of previous pregnancy and childbirth.","PeriodicalId":9324,"journal":{"name":"Biomolecular and Health Science Journal","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87695785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Head Computed Tomography Images of HIV/AIDS Patients with Suspected Cerebral Toxoplasmosis in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya 泗水Soetomo总医院疑似脑弓形虫病HIV/AIDS患者的头部计算机断层成像

Biomolecular and Health Science Journal Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.13343

Ria Wibawani, B. Soeprijanto, Widiana Ferriastuti, E. A. Triyono

{"title":"Head Computed Tomography Images of HIV/AIDS Patients with Suspected Cerebral Toxoplasmosis in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya","authors":"Ria Wibawani, B. Soeprijanto, Widiana Ferriastuti, E. A. Triyono","doi":"10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.13343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.13343","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Toxoplasma gondii is an intracellular pathogenic parasite with the majority of co-infections occurring in HIV/AIDS patients. This study assesses the head computed tomography (CT) images of cerebral toxoplasmosis in patients with HIV/AIDS.Methods: This study was a cross-sectional design using head CT images of 35 HIV/AIDS patients with suspected cerebral toxoplasmosis. Variables include lesion type, location, size, CD4 count, and therapeutic result with anti-cerebral toxoplasmosis. All data analysed descriptively.Results: From total 110, 35 patients met the inclusion criteria. 24 patients (68.6%) were male and 11 (31.4%) female, average age, was 36.1. 8 patients (22.3%) had lesions in cortical, 31 patients (88.6%) had < 1 cm lesion. Single lesions mainly calcified and found in the right centrum semiovale while multiple lesions were subcortical. A hypodense lesion with rim or nodular contrast enhancement is found in 75% of patients with CD4 > 200 in contrast to slight rim contrast enhancement and perifocal edema in patients with CD4 < 200. 20 patients (57.4%) had improved condition after anti-toxoplasmosis therapy.Conclusion: Cerebral toxoplasmosis lesions in HIV/AIDS patients have various types of imaging findings, mostly multiple, with most frequent location being cortical and diameter < 1 cm. Total recovery is achieved in the majority of patients with therapy.","PeriodicalId":9324,"journal":{"name":"Biomolecular and Health Science Journal","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85932597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Etiology Based on Clinical Manifestation of Acute Diarrhea Incidence of Children Hospitalized in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya Period 2011-2013 2011-2013年泗水Soetomo总医院住院儿童急性腹泻发病临床表现的病因学分析

Biomolecular and Health Science Journal Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.12744

Ashfahani Imanadhia, I. R. Ranuh, Djohar Nuswantoro

{"title":"Etiology Based on Clinical Manifestation of Acute Diarrhea Incidence of Children Hospitalized in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya Period 2011-2013","authors":"Ashfahani Imanadhia, I. R. Ranuh, Djohar Nuswantoro","doi":"10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.12744","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.12744","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Diarrhea is one of the most common causes of morbidity and mortality of children worldwide, especially in developing countries. Acute diarrhea can occur from a large number of causes. We aim to describe the clinical manifestation characteristics of acute diarrhea on pediatric patients that are presented to the hospital.Methods: A cross-sectional study from all pediatric patients treated in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya in 2011-2013.Age, gender, nutritional status, length of hospital stay, duration of breastfeeding, clinical signs and symptoms, as well as laboratory results collected and analyzed descriptively.Results: One hundred and fifty patients were included with characteristics of male(54%), infant (55.3%)with a mean age of 6-7 month. History of being exclusively breastfed(54%) and lack of nutrition(48%). Vomiting is mostly present (72.7%) and commonly come with a combination of two symptoms (42%) which were vomiting and fever. Mild to severe dehydration degree could be found on the patient who had vomiting, seizure, and fever. The most length of stay was frequently >72 hours. The occurrence of acute diarrhea on a child who was treated in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya is dominated by vomiting and it could be inferred that the most acute diarrhea has a tendency of being caused by a virus, where liquid acute diarrhea without blood, mucus, or fever is found.Conclusion: The etiology of acute diarrhea is mostly caused by viruses and symptoms dominated by a combination of vomiting, fever, and diarrhea without blood caused by villi damage.","PeriodicalId":9324,"journal":{"name":"Biomolecular and Health Science Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87800093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Antibacterial Effects of Fluoride in Streptococcus mutans Growth in Vitro 氟对变形链球菌体外生长的抑菌作用

Biomolecular and Health Science Journal Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.13232

Yura Pradiptama, Marijam Purwanta, Harianto Notopuro

引用次数: 6

LDL Level in Ischaemic Stroke Patients at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya 泗水Soetomo总医院缺血性脑卒中患者LDL水平

Biomolecular and Health Science Journal Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.12743

Mayori Rachmawati, Paulus Sugianto, Rr. Indrayuni Lukitra Wardhani

引用次数: 3

The Role of Imaging In The Diagnosis of Pulmonary Embolism 影像学在肺栓塞诊断中的作用

Biomolecular and Health Science Journal Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.13281

A. Rosyid, M. Yamin, A. D. Puspitasari

引用次数: 1

Characteristic of Hemophilia A Patients in Initial Diagnosis in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya 泗水Soetomo总医院A型血友病患者初步诊断的特点

Biomolecular and Health Science Journal Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.12888

Angela Dinaria Kemala Swary, Mia Ratwita Andarsini, Arifoel Hajat

{"title":"Characteristic of Hemophilia A Patients in Initial Diagnosis in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya","authors":"Angela Dinaria Kemala Swary, Mia Ratwita Andarsini, Arifoel Hajat","doi":"10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.12888","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.12888","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: This research is conducted to describe the characteristic of Hemophilia A patients.Methods: Cross-sectional study conducted in 55 patients with Hemophilia A. The variables were age, bleeding episode, factor VIII level, and bleeding site. The data presented descriptively.Results: The largest group was 2-10 years old (52,73%). The most common bleeding episode occured in the patients was moderate level (60,0%). The most common patient’s factor VIII level was moderate level (52,7%). The patient’s bleeding most likely took place in muscle or known as hematoma (41,8%). While the less likely bleeding were intracranial and nose bleeding.Conclusion: 2-10 years old patient are the largest group because of hemophilia A mostly diagnosed in childhood, where children are actively moved so that the spontaneous bleeding or abnormal bleeding can be seen easily. Parents needs to be aware if there were abnormal or spontaneous bleeding which takes place in muscle or known as hematoma with moderate episode of bleeding which meant that the occurrence of spontaneous bleeding is periodically happened or in prolonged bleeding accompanied by minor trauma or invasive action.","PeriodicalId":9324,"journal":{"name":"Biomolecular and Health Science Journal","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75415016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Combination Effect of The Extract of Avocado Leaf and Seed (Persea americana) on Level of Total Cholesterol, LDL, and HDL in Mice (Mus musculus) with Hypercholesterolemia 美洲鳄梨叶和种子提取物对高胆固醇血症小鼠总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白和高密度脂蛋白水平的联合影响

Biomolecular and Health Science Journal Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.13907

M. Dita, I. S. Mukono, M. Rochmanti

{"title":"Combination Effect of The Extract of Avocado Leaf and Seed (Persea americana) on Level of Total Cholesterol, LDL, and HDL in Mice (Mus musculus) with Hypercholesterolemia","authors":"M. Dita, I. S. Mukono, M. Rochmanti","doi":"10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.13907","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.13907","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Traditional and herbal medicine are two of the primary treatments in a developing country. Both avocado leaf extract and avocado seed extract (Persea americana) have been proven to have an antihyperlipidemic effect in experimental animals. This study was conducted to analyze the effect of avocado leaf and seed extract in a combination form on total cholesterol, LDL, and HDL of hypercholesterolemia mice induced by high fat diet and duck egg yolk.Methods: The sample unit of this study consisted of 25 mice (Mus musculus) and divided into 5 groups: KO1 (control), KO2 (hypercholesterolemia group), KO3 (1st treatment group), KO4 (2nd treatment group), and KO5 (3rd treatment group). The induction phase was done for 35 days, whilst the treatment phase was done for 28 days. All data were analyzed using t test and one-way ANOVA.Results: Administration of the combination including avocado leaf and seed extract (CALSE) in all treatment group proved to decrease total cholesterol and LDL level in mice although it was not statistically significant (p=0,420; p=0,882). Meanwhile, CALSE had a different effect on HDL KO3 level with HDL KO4 and KO5 level, in which HDL KO3 level tended to decrease and HDL KO4 and KO5 level tended to increase.Conclusion: In conclusion, CALSE has the potential to act as an antihyperlipidemic agent which derive from flavonoid and saponin. The potential efficacy might be achieved in a combination rather than in an individual form.","PeriodicalId":9324,"journal":{"name":"Biomolecular and Health Science Journal","volume":"84 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73056458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Epidemiological Study of Clinical and Laboratory Profiles of Patients with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia at Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya 泗水Soetomo医生医院急性淋巴细胞白血病患者临床和实验室概况的流行病学研究

Biomolecular and Health Science Journal Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.13247

Kezia Warokka Putri, I. Ugrasena, Y. Hernaningsih

{"title":"Epidemiological Study of Clinical and Laboratory Profiles of Patients with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia at Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya","authors":"Kezia Warokka Putri, I. Ugrasena, Y. Hernaningsih","doi":"10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.13247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/BHSJ.V2I1.13247","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Considering the high number of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and it being the type of cancer with the highest fatality rate among the children, this study seeks to determine the epidemiological description of the clinical and laboratory profiles of patients with ALL.Methods: This research used a descriptive study by using medical data record of patients with ALL. The research variables were gender, age, leukemia history of the patient’s family, nutritional status, symptoms and signs, laboratory examination, ALL subtypes, risk factors, and result outcomes. All data presented descriptively.Results: From a total of 50 patients, 54 % of them were male aged 1,5 – 10 years old. 84% of the patients’ family had no medical record related to leukemia. 42% of the patient malnutrition. Pale (78%), fever (64%), pain (32%), hepatomegaly (38%), lymphadenopathy (28%), splenomegaly (26%), patients with anemia (82%), leukocytosis (38%), thrombocytopenia (54%). The highest types were ALL–LI (68%), SR-ALL (54%), and remission outcome reached 82%.Conclusion: Insidence higher in male, aged 1,5 – 10 years old, malnourished at the start of the diagnosis. Most of the patients’ family had no medical history of leukemia. Symptoms and medical signs mostly appeared were pale, fever, and bone/joint pain. The physical examination showed hepatomegaly, lymphadenopathy, and splenomegaly and laboratory first test showed the patients had anemia, leukocytosis, and thrombocytopenia.","PeriodicalId":9324,"journal":{"name":"Biomolecular and Health Science Journal","volume":"67 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76654903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1