Psychology and behavioral sciences (New York, N.Y. 2012)最新文献

Predicting Marital Conflicts Based on Emotional Ataxia with the Intermediary Variable of Couples' Psychological Toughness 基于情感共济失调的夫妻矛盾预测& & apos中介变量心理韧性

Psychology and behavioral sciences (New York, N.Y. 2012) Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.11648/j.pbs.20231205.11

Ali Mohammad Rezaie, Mohammad Amin Keshavarzi

{"title":"Predicting Marital Conflicts Based on Emotional Ataxia with the Intermediary Variable of Couples&apos; Psychological Toughness","authors":"Ali Mohammad Rezaie, Mohammad Amin Keshavarzi","doi":"10.11648/j.pbs.20231205.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20231205.11","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: The purpose of the present study was to predict marital conflicts based on emotional ataxia with the intermediary variable of couples' psychological toughness. Method: The method of this research is descriptive and correlational. The statistical population of the research was all the couples in Shiraz city. In this research, the sample size according to the instructions of Bentler and Bonnet (1980) is 15 people for each variable, considering that the selected samples were 331 people, of which 31 people dropped out, and finally 300 people were selected through lottery using the sample method. were randomly selected. In this research, in order to collect information, Sanai Zaker Marital Conflicts Questionnaire (2007), Toronto Emotional Dyslexia Scale (1994) and Kobasa and Madi's Stubbornness Questionnaire (1982) were used. Pearson's correlation coefficient and stepwise regression analysis were used to analyze the data. Results: The results showed that there is a significant relationship between the score of marital conflict dimensions and emotional dyslexia (p=0.001); Also, there is a significant relationship between the score of dimensions of marital conflicts with the mediation of psychological toughness (p=0.001); The results of step-by-step regression analysis showed that marital conflicts can be predicted through the dimensions of emotional ataxia and the mediation of psychological toughness (p=0.001, β=0.46). Conclusion: The results of the present study indicate the importance of emotional intransigence and psychological toughness in predicting marital satisfaction, so it can be said that couples who have less psychological toughness experience higher marital conflicts.","PeriodicalId":93047,"journal":{"name":"Psychology and behavioral sciences (New York, N.Y. 2012)","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135579745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Teacher’s Classroom Effectiveness, Class Size, Disciplinary Measures as a Correlate of Academic Performance: Implication for Counselling 教师课堂效能、班级规模、纪律措施与学业表现的相关性:对辅导的启示

Psychology and behavioral sciences (New York, N.Y. 2012) Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.11648/j.pbs.20231204.11

Joseph Kayode Adeyemi

{"title":"Teacher’s Classroom Effectiveness, Class Size, Disciplinary Measures as a Correlate of Academic Performance: Implication for Counselling","authors":"Joseph Kayode Adeyemi","doi":"10.11648/j.pbs.20231204.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20231204.11","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated the relationship between class size and various aspects of teaching, including teacher's effectiveness, disciplinary measures, and classroom management. The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of class size on teacher effectiveness, disciplinary measures, and classroom management strategies, considering the difficulties arising from overcrowded classrooms. A purposive sampling technique was used to select 100 secondary school teachers from Akoko South-West Local Government Area of Ondo State. Data were collected using a self-constructed questionnaire, and reliability was assessed through a test-retest technique with 0.76 correlation co-efficient. Data were analysed using t-test and correlational analysis. The results indicated significant relationships between average class size and teacher's competency, classroom effectiveness, disciplinary measures, and classroom management. These findings highlight the importance of class size in determining academic performance and have implications for counselling. There was a significant difference between class size and teacher disciplinary measures. There was a significant difference between class size and teacher classroom management The study concluded that counsellors and parents-teacher’s association (PTA) influenced the educational and social need of the child in Ondo State. It was recommended amongst others that government should employ more teachers to fill the gap of students overcrowding and few teachers in the school settings.","PeriodicalId":93047,"journal":{"name":"Psychology and behavioral sciences (New York, N.Y. 2012)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136377586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Recreation Gaining Ground Among Those in Their Twenties During the COVID-19 Restriactions and Tourism Regression 在新冠肺炎限制和旅游业回归期间，娱乐活动在20多岁人群中流行起来

Psychology and behavioral sciences (New York, N.Y. 2012) Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.11648/j.pbs.20231204.12

Gabriella Tatrai, Peter Fritz, Gyongyver Lacza

{"title":"Recreation Gaining Ground Among Those in Their Twenties During the COVID-19 Restriactions and Tourism Regression","authors":"Gabriella Tatrai, Peter Fritz, Gyongyver Lacza","doi":"10.11648/j.pbs.20231204.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20231204.12","url":null,"abstract":"The coronavirus pandemic in 2019 has brought about a number of drastic economic and social changes. Tourism has been suffering a crisis and restrictions have affected people’s everyday lives. The daily free time of the majority has increased, while the opportunities to spend it qualitatively have been reduced, causing several mental and physical issues. The central topic of this research is the progression of recreation in Hungary due to the increase of most people’s free time spent alone or with family caused by the restrictions during COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease of 2019), along with the population’s fundamental relationship with recreation, and their current tendency of delving into new recreational activities. The research consists of an online questionnaire and two interviews with recreation professionals. The results show that the exploitation of recreation and its spread during the pandemic is a more common phenomenon among the educated, while the majority of the population is less affected by the topic. New recreational habits were picked up by some, however tourism cannot seem to be replaced by other recreational activities. Promoting recreation on a larger scale among Hungarians is of increasing necessity, as many of them do not have a close relationship with it. This article is based on a university thesis, the extract of which was published in a Hungarian scientific journal.","PeriodicalId":93047,"journal":{"name":"Psychology and behavioral sciences (New York, N.Y. 2012)","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136377591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Meaning of Touch in Sexual Therapy 触摸在性治疗中的意义

Psychology and behavioral sciences (New York, N.Y. 2012) Pub Date : 2023-08-22 DOI: 10.11648/j.pbs.20231203.12

Susanna-Sitari Rescio

引用次数: 0

I Am Because They Tell Me I Am: Mental Health and Performativity 我是，因为他们告诉我我是:心理健康和表现

Psychology and behavioral sciences (New York, N.Y. 2012) Pub Date : 2023-05-24 DOI: 10.11648/j.pbs.20231202.12

Uenderson Wesley Rodrigues Ribeiro

{"title":"I Am Because They Tell Me I Am: Mental Health and Performativity","authors":"Uenderson Wesley Rodrigues Ribeiro","doi":"10.11648/j.pbs.20231202.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20231202.12","url":null,"abstract":": This article discusses madness and its production, aiming to circumscribe Butler's performativity and Foucault's Theory of Discourse in the field of mental health. Madness has historically had different conceptions and social functions. In different contexts and cultures, care practices were created to heal, rescue and disalienate. All these practices built modes of subjectivation and ways of controlling what would become mental illness and psychopathology. But what is madness without medical-psychiatric discourse based on biological practices? How to understand madness from a critical epistemology based on the assumptions of applied human and social sciences? Thus, this article has as its methodology a bibliographical review research, having as main references the post-structuralist philosophy and the sociology of health, rescuing the history of madness and its conceptions: critical and tragic, based on Foucault's theory in dialogue with authors classics of the sociology of health. It is also observed how practices of medicalization of madness were systematized in Brazil, with the Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) having the principle of universality and equity. With this, it was possible to observe and conclude how the language system and performativity build dissident subjectivities and produce mental patients, insofar as language produces subjects within a pre-established norm, dictating the molds of normal and pathological. The criticism carried out is not just to remove the logic of the biological discourse, but to build epistemologies that find the subject of experience and transform him into a subject of self-knowledge.","PeriodicalId":93047,"journal":{"name":"Psychology and behavioral sciences (New York, N.Y. 2012)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46825651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Empirical Study on the Relationship Between Performance Pressure and Unethical Pro-organizational Behavior of Sales Staff -- The Mediating of Professional Identity 销售人员绩效压力与不道德亲组织行为关系的实证研究——职业认同的中介

Psychology and behavioral sciences (New York, N.Y. 2012) Pub Date : 2023-04-27 DOI: 10.11648/j.pbs.20231202.11

Zeng Zhi, Jiang Xiaohan, Ren Zelongjiang, Zheng Jiahuan

引用次数: 0

The Relationship Between Future Time Perspective of the Elderly and the Use of E-banking: A Moderated Mediator Model 老年人未来时间观与电子银行使用的关系：一个适度中介模型

Psychology and behavioral sciences (New York, N.Y. 2012) Pub Date : 2023-02-24 DOI: 10.11648/j.pbs.20231201.13

Lida Liu, Yonghong Yu

引用次数: 0

Psychiatrists' Perspectives on the Indicators of Transmission of Anxiety from Parents to Their Infants by Using the Grounded Theory 精神科医生对父母向婴儿传递焦虑指标的视角——基于扎根理论

Psychology and behavioral sciences (New York, N.Y. 2012) Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.11648/j.pbs.20231201.12

Izzeldeen Daoud Mahmoud Shehadeh, Ahmad Mahmood Ahmad Kharabsha

引用次数: 0

A Psychological Approach into the Hypermodernity Aspects of the Netflix Series "Dark" Netflix电视剧《黑暗》超现代性的心理学研究

Psychology and behavioral sciences (New York, N.Y. 2012) Pub Date : 2023-01-17 DOI: 10.11648/j.pbs.20231201.11

D. Tachmatzidis, Vasillios Chasiotis

引用次数: 0

Black Clouds and Silver Linings: Exploring the Psychosocial Consequences of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Expatriates Living in Hong Kong 乌云与光明:探讨新冠疫情对旅居香港的外籍人士的社会心理影响

Psychology and behavioral sciences (New York, N.Y. 2012) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.11648/j.pbs.20221101.13

J. Blaine

{"title":"Black Clouds and Silver Linings: Exploring the Psychosocial Consequences of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Expatriates Living in Hong Kong","authors":"J. Blaine","doi":"10.11648/j.pbs.20221101.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20221101.13","url":null,"abstract":": Background: While global media, international and local health organisations, epidemiologists, and opinion makers disseminate regular updates on the spread and mortality of COVID-19, the psychosocial effect of the pandemic is often neglected. This is amplified for expatriates living outside their native country as stringent quarantine measures make travelling to their home countries prohibitive, if not impossible, in terms of time and money. Objective: The aim of this study was to understand the psychosocial consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic on expatriates living in Hong Kong. Method: An exploratory qualitative research design was employed. Qualitative data from semi-structured interviews and surveys were analysed using template analysis. Findings: Data revealed that COVID-19 adversely affected the mental and social wellbeing of most of the respondents. There were silver linings in finding new ways to connect, appreciating a slower pace of life and the opportunity to reassess priorities, although the black clouds of separation from family, concern for youth, missing milestones and mental & financial concerns dominated most of the data. These negative consequences were exacerbated by the lack of reasonableness, inclusivity, openness and transparency of the COVID-19 restrictions and regulations. Conclusion: As the psychosocial consequences of the pandemic are expected to continue for some time, this study has implications for public health policy and practice in HK, and internationally, in planning how to mitigate the negative effects of the pandemic.","PeriodicalId":93047,"journal":{"name":"Psychology and behavioral sciences (New York, N.Y. 2012)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64831963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0