Revue francaise d'allergologie et d'immunologie clinique最新文献_第9页

Épidémiologie des réactions d’hypersensibilité immédiates peranesthésiques chez l’adulte et l’enfant 成人和儿童麻醉后即时超敏反应的流行病学8年Gerap调查结果

Revue francaise d'allergologie et d'immunologie clinique Pub Date : 2008-04-01 Epub Date: 2008-03-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.allerg.2008.01.031

P.-M. Mertes, J.-M. Malinovsky, F. Alla, D. Studnicska, P. Tréchot, M.-C. Laxenaire, les membres du Gerap

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引用次数: 5

Faut-il agir sur l’environnement pour la prévention primaire et tertiaire des maladies allergiques ? 过敏性疾病的一级和三级预防是否需要对环境采取行动?

Revue francaise d'allergologie et d'immunologie clinique Pub Date : 2008-04-01 Epub Date: 2008-03-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.allerg.2008.02.013

F. de Blay, M. Ott, M. Posa

引用次数: 0

Exposition aux pollens et consommation de médicaments antiallergiques 接触花粉和服用抗过敏药物

Revue francaise d'allergologie et d'immunologie clinique Pub Date : 2008-04-01 Epub Date: 2008-03-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.allerg.2008.01.023

D. Caillaud , H. Sarter , M. Thibaudon , J. Lecadet , A. Zeghnoun , M.C. Delmas , C. Fuhrman

{"title":"Exposition aux pollens et consommation de médicaments antiallergiques","authors":"D. Caillaud , H. Sarter , M. Thibaudon , J. Lecadet , A. Zeghnoun , M.C. Delmas , C. Fuhrman","doi":"10.1016/j.allerg.2008.01.023","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.allerg.2008.01.023","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The aim of the present study was to analyze the short-term relationship between pollen exposure and antiallergic drug consumption in the general population, taking into account confounding factors such as atmospheric pollution and meteorological parameters. Data on the daily consumption of antiallergic drug by individuals in the Clermont-Ferrand urban area from January 1 2000 through December 31 2001 and from January 1 2002 through December 31 2003, was obtained from the French health insurance database. An episode of allergic rhinoconjunctivitis (ARC) was defined as the association of an oral antihistamine and a local-acting antiallergic drug on the same prescription. The relationship between daily changes in atmospheric pollen concentration and daily changes in the number of treated ARC cases was analyzed using time series analysis. The results showed that the risk of treated ARC increased significantly with an interquartile increase in pollen concentration for grasses (5%, <em>P</em>  <0.02), birch (7%, <em>P</em>  <0.001). The effect was significant on the same day for all except the grasses, for which the risk lasted three days. Time series studies of antiallergic drug consumption may be useful for assessing the risk of exposure to pollens in an ambulatory population.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":92953,"journal":{"name":"Revue francaise d'allergologie et d'immunologie clinique","volume":"48 3","pages":"Pages 187-191"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.allerg.2008.01.023","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86086728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Can any protein become an allergen? 任何蛋白质都能成为过敏原吗

Revue francaise d'allergologie et d'immunologie clinique Pub Date : 2008-04-01 Epub Date: 2008-03-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.allerg.2008.02.001

H. Breiteneder

{"title":"Can any protein become an allergen?","authors":"H. Breiteneder","doi":"10.1016/j.allerg.2008.02.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.allerg.2008.02.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Allergens of plant and animal foods and pollen belong to a highly restricted number of protein families. The AllFam Database (<span>http://www.meduniwien.ac.at/allergens/allfam/</span><svg><path></path></svg>) provides regularly updated lists of protein families that contain allergens. At present, 2% of the 9318 protein families defined by the Pfam Database (<span>http://pfam.sanger.ac.uk/</span><svg><path></path></svg>) contain allergens. Related protein families can be grouped into superfamilies placing allergenic proteins in an evolutionary context. With the exception of the prolamin superfamily, allergenic plant proteins are found in few member families of their respective superfamilies. This might indicate that allergenicity emerged rather infrequently in a very limited number of protein families. Moreover, most members of a given protein family seem to be non-allergenic. In contrast to plant allergens, the allergenicity of animal food allergens seems to be dependent on the degree of identity to a human homologue. The closer a potential animal allergen is to a human protein, the less likely it is to act as allergen.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":92953,"journal":{"name":"Revue francaise d'allergologie et d'immunologie clinique","volume":"48 3","pages":"Pages 135-138"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.allerg.2008.02.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75802985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Toxidermies aux médicaments du xxie siècle 从毒瘾到21世纪的药物

Revue francaise d'allergologie et d'immunologie clinique Pub Date : 2008-04-01 Epub Date: 2008-03-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.allerg.2008.01.032

M.-S. Doutre

引用次数: 3

Les angiœdème héréditaires de type III : nouvelle maladie ou nouveau diagnostic ? 遗传性III型血管性水肿:新疾病还是新诊断?

Revue francaise d'allergologie et d'immunologie clinique Pub Date : 2008-04-01 Epub Date: 2008-02-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.allerg.2008.01.001

L. Bouillet

引用次数: 0

Comment réduire les risque d’anaphylaxie au cours de l’anesthésie 如何降低麻醉过程中过敏反应的风险

Revue francaise d'allergologie et d'immunologie clinique Pub Date : 2008-04-01 Epub Date: 2008-03-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.allerg.2008.01.027

J.-M. Malinovsky , P.-M. Mertes , D. Studnicska , F. Lavaud

引用次数: 0

Formation initiale en allergologie dans les pays francophones : expérience marocaine 法语国家过敏学的初步培训:摩洛哥的经验

Revue francaise d'allergologie et d'immunologie clinique Pub Date : 2008-04-01 Epub Date: 2008-03-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.allerg.2008.01.009

A. Alaoui Yazidi

{"title":"Formation initiale en allergologie dans les pays francophones : expérience marocaine","authors":"A. Alaoui Yazidi","doi":"10.1016/j.allerg.2008.01.009","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.allerg.2008.01.009","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Training in allergy exists in Moroccan medical schools, but it does not have the place that it should if we take into account the increased frequency of allergic diseases in Morocco (and elsewhere) and the increase in the demand for care that results. In our country, allergy is not recognized officially as a specialty and allergic patients are cared for either by pulmonary specialists or physicians with some training in allergy, or by generalists with a French medical school diploma or with an allergy diploma. There is no explicit allergy training program in the medical schools, but instead there are sessions on allergy presented in the different medical specialities from the second to the fifth years, in which immunology, asthma, eczema and urticaria, nasosinusoidal allergies, conjunctivitis and anaphylactic shock are considered. The amount of time devoted to teaching allergy does not exceed 30h (which is 1.4% of the entire curriculum). During classes in the third cycle, allergy is not clearly separated from other subjects; only the pneumology–pthisiology specialist course includes in-hospital training in allergy. Instruction is very limited in the other specialities. Moroccan medical specialists have the possibility to learn allergy on their own by enrolling in a university course in allergy and clinical immunology that is sponsored by the Department of Pulmonary Diseases in Casablanca. In regard to continued medical education, this can be done under the aegis of specialist scientific societies and associations. In conclusion, the teaching of allergy includes only an introduction but the number of hours devoted to this subject remains limited and it is time to think about the allergy course of the future. This teaching remains underrepresented in the third cycle which is devoted to clinical practice. This speciality must be developed, and it is now time to ask whether it should not be recognized officially.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":92953,"journal":{"name":"Revue francaise d'allergologie et d'immunologie clinique","volume":"48 3","pages":"Pages 162-165"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.allerg.2008.01.009","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84632214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Le plan d’action personnalisé écrit (P.A.P.E.) 个人行动计划(P.A.P.E.)

Revue francaise d'allergologie et d'immunologie clinique Pub Date : 2008-04-01 Epub Date: 2008-03-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.allerg.2008.01.019

L. Réfabert

引用次数: 1

La rhinite allergique au latex : du diagnostic à la prise en charge 乳胶过敏性鼻炎:从诊断到管理

Revue francaise d'allergologie et d'immunologie clinique Pub Date : 2008-04-01 Epub Date: 2008-03-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.allerg.2008.01.026

J.-J. Braun , F. de Blay

引用次数: 0