Orthopedics and sports medicine : open access journal最新文献

{"title":"The Effectiveness of Lunges and Static Stretching Exercises On Pain And Disability In Chronic Patellar Tendinopathy: A Case Report","authors":"Stasinopoulos Dimitrios","doi":"10.32474/OSMOAJ.2021.05.000207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32474/OSMOAJ.2021.05.000207","url":null,"abstract":"Eccentric exercises are not effective for all patients with chronic patellar tendinopathy (CPT). The aim of the present case\u0000report is to present the effect of eccentric - concentric loading combined with stretching exercises on pain and disability in a patient\u0000experiencing CPT.","PeriodicalId":92940,"journal":{"name":"Orthopedics and sports medicine : open access journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47206984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Best Position and Duration for Immobilization in Primary Anterior Shoulder Dislocation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials","authors":"B. Chernchujit, A. Artha, Ivan Alexander Liando, Davin Caturputra Setiamanah","doi":"10.32474/OSMOAJ.2021.05.000205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32474/OSMOAJ.2021.05.000205","url":null,"abstract":"The glenohumeral joint has its large arc of motion, making\u0000them prone to mild or even severe injury [6,12]. The most common\u0000injury to the glenohumeral joint is anterior shoulder dislocation\u0000...","PeriodicalId":92940,"journal":{"name":"Orthopedics and sports medicine : open access journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47480759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Radiographic and Functional Outcome of Bimalleolar Fractures Treated by Open Reduction and Internal Fixation with Screws/Tbw and Plates: A Prospective Study","authors":"D. Patel","doi":"10.32474/osmoaj.2021.05.000204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32474/osmoaj.2021.05.000204","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Bimalleolar fractures are one of the most common fractures in orthopedic traumatology. As with all intra articular fracture, malleolar fracture necessitate accurate reduction and stable internal fixation. When malleolar fractures are not reduced accurately they may lead to post traumatic painful restriction of motion or osteoarthritis or both. To study the functional and radiological outcome and result of surgical treatment of bimalleolar fractures and to know the complication of open reduction internal fixation in bimalleolar fractures. Materials A Prospective review was conducted for 60 patients between January 2018 to December 2019 with closed bimalleolar fracture. Open reduction and internal fixation was done with specific modalities. Patients were evaluated with Subjective and objective assessments of the patients’ ankles were done using a modification of the scoring system proposed by Olerud and Molander and radiologically by Kristenson criteria. The functional and radiographic outcome of ORIF and advantages of the procedures were recorded. Functional and radiographic evaluations were performed at immediate post op, 6 weeks, 3 months and 6 months, 1 year after surgery. At each follow up, patients were assessed for syndesmotic reduction, loss of fixation, and implant failure and any arthritis changes. The reduction in quality was evaluated on immediate postoperative radiography. Results: In the present study of 60 patients with bimalleolar fractures treated by open reduction and internal fixation. Excellent results were achieved in 49 (81.7%) patients, good in 9 (15%), and poor in 2 (3.3%) patient. The patient with poor result had mild pain with activities of daily living, diminution in the abilities to run and to do work, reduced motion of ankle and narrowing of joint space. Conclusions: Understanding the mechanism of injury is essential for good reduction and internal fixation. The fibular length has to be maintained for lateral stability of the ankle. Anatomical reduction is essential in all intra articular fractures more so if a weight bearing joint like ankle joint is involved. Our series encourage operative intervention within 48 hours in the management of bimalleolar fractures of the ankle as the key for high percentage of good result.","PeriodicalId":92940,"journal":{"name":"Orthopedics and sports medicine : open access journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48479739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Bone Metastases from Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review","authors":"R. Bouzidi","doi":"10.32474/OSMOAJ.2021.05.000203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32474/OSMOAJ.2021.05.000203","url":null,"abstract":"Management of bone metastases from renal cell carcinoma (RCC) has significantly changed after the era of targeted therapy that improved the overall survival.","PeriodicalId":92940,"journal":{"name":"Orthopedics and sports medicine : open access journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42165917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Role of Autologous Conditioned Serum in Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Injuries","authors":"Satya Kumar Koduru","doi":"10.32474/OSMOAJ.2021.05.000202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32474/OSMOAJ.2021.05.000202","url":null,"abstract":"The Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex (TFCC) Is A Well Defined Structure Located on The Ulnar Aspect Of The Wrist Functioning Primarily To Stabilize The Distal Radio –Ulnar Joint (DRUJ) And Also To Act As A Shock Absorber Across The Ulno-Carpal Joint. The TFCC is vulnerable to either acute or chronic injuries. Positive ulnar variance And Forced ulnar deviation may cause TFCC injuries. Patients with Triangular Fibro Cartilaginous Complex injuries will present with ulnar-sided wrist pain associated with clicking or point tenderness between the pisiform bone and the ulnar. Magnetic Resonance Imaging is a primary diagnostic modality; wrist arthroscopy is the gold standard investigation. Treatment options are conservative therapies such as rest, NSAIDs, corticosteroid injections, and operative management.","PeriodicalId":92940,"journal":{"name":"Orthopedics and sports medicine : open access journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42801707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Is There a Role for Platelet-Rich Plasma Injection in Pediatrics? a Narrative Review","authors":"J. Benito, P. Truong, E. Bradley, C. Ho, C. McLaury","doi":"10.32474/OSMOAJ.2021.04.000201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32474/OSMOAJ.2021.04.000201","url":null,"abstract":"This review identifies some of the relevant literature regarding the application of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and the\u0000corresponding evidence of its use in the pediatric population. Because of its potential in various regenerative processes, there\u0000is a building interest in its utilization","PeriodicalId":92940,"journal":{"name":"Orthopedics and sports medicine : open access journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41406659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Locked Bridge Plating is a Suitable Option for Forearm Fractures Secondary to Civilian Low Velocity Gunshot Injuries","authors":"V. Rahul","doi":"10.32474/OSMOAJ.2021.04.000200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32474/OSMOAJ.2021.04.000200","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The purpose of this retrospective study is to compare the outcomes of low velocity gunshot fractures of the forearm treated with minimal debridement and locked bridge plating to patients treated with formal debridement and conventional plating. Materials and Methods: A 10 year IRB approved retrospective review of our national trauma database was conducted. Initial treatment consisted of wound care and sterile dressing. Forearm radiographs were acquired to determine bony involvement. All patients received intravenous antibiotics upon presentation to the emergency department and for a minimum of forty-eight hours after admission or operative intervention. Patients were placed into two categories of operative or nonoperative treatment. Those placed into operative treatment were further divided into the subcategories of formal debridement and plating or minimal debridement and plating. Results: 94 patients were included in the study. 29 were treated nonoperatively and 65 were treated operatively. Of those 65, 30 underwent minimal debridement and bridge plating and 35 were treated with formal debridement and bridge plating. All patient radiographs displayed fracture healing at latest follow-up with no evidence of infection or osteomyelitis. Nerve injuries were found among 15 patients and vascular injuries were present in 7. Conclusions: Both methods of irrigation and debridement resulted in reliable osseous union with no instances of osteomyelitis. These results suggest that immediate locked bridge plating with minimal debridement is a suitable option for the treatment of forearm fractures following low velocity gunshot injuries.","PeriodicalId":92940,"journal":{"name":"Orthopedics and sports medicine : open access journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48312718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effects of Applying A Circuit Training Program During the Warm-Up Phase of Practical Physical Education Classes","authors":"Ricardo Ferraz, D. Marques, H. Neiva, M. Marques, D. Marinho, Luís Branquinho","doi":"10.32474/osmoaj.2020.04.000195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32474/osmoaj.2020.04.000195","url":null,"abstract":"Physical education plays a fundamental role in the integral\u0000development of the student, enabling cognitive, psychomotor...","PeriodicalId":92940,"journal":{"name":"Orthopedics and sports medicine : open access journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43389982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Chiropractic Care of a Patient with Chronic Muscle Spasms and Headaches with Complex Comorbidity: A Case Report","authors":"S. Silverman, Tabetha Super, Stephen Paxton","doi":"10.32474/osmoaj.2020.04.000194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32474/osmoaj.2020.04.000194","url":null,"abstract":"Skeletal muscle spasms are commonly due to overuse or\u0000muscle fatigue, dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, or injury...","PeriodicalId":92940,"journal":{"name":"Orthopedics and sports medicine : open access journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49340679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Systematic Review of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstructions with Hamstring Autograft in Patients Over 50 Years of Age","authors":"Gautam P. Yagnik, Michael Mashura, A. Saxena, J. Uribe, L. Vargas","doi":"10.32474/osmoaj.2020.04.000193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32474/osmoaj.2020.04.000193","url":null,"abstract":"Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture is one of the most\u0000common injuries seen in orthopedic sports medicine with over...","PeriodicalId":92940,"journal":{"name":"Orthopedics and sports medicine : open access journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42004955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}