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Between Return and Resistance: Rap as a Means of Access to Engagement and Empowerment Among French Hmong Youth 在回归与抵抗之间:说唱是法国苗族青年接触与赋权的一种方式
Young (Stockholm, Sweden) Pub Date : 2022-04-21 DOI: 10.1177/11033088211047322
Tian Shi
{"title":"Between Return and Resistance: Rap as a Means of Access to Engagement and Empowerment Among French Hmong Youth","authors":"Tian Shi","doi":"10.1177/11033088211047322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/11033088211047322","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to discuss how diasporic Hmong youth express nostalgia and resistance through rap music, transmit collective memory, encourage young people to question social and political structures, and engage in public life. Based on fieldwork in France, this article explores how French Hmong rap artists convert their nostalgia, experience and in-betweenness into the sound space. This article also demonstrates how French Hmong rap artists construct an alternative discourse in which young people are able to show solidarity. As a result, this article provides some insights into navigating the popular culture of an underrepresented community and its belonging, nostalgia and resistance.","PeriodicalId":92601,"journal":{"name":"Young (Stockholm, Sweden)","volume":"101 1","pages":"230 - 246"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80453197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Seen and Heard: The Long-Term Impact of Arts Projects on Young People Living in Poverty 《看到和听到:艺术项目对贫困青年的长期影响》
Young (Stockholm, Sweden) Pub Date : 2022-04-08 DOI: 10.1177/11033088221089183
Briege Nugent, Kate S Deacon
{"title":"Seen and Heard: The Long-Term Impact of Arts Projects on Young People Living in Poverty","authors":"Briege Nugent, Kate S Deacon","doi":"10.1177/11033088221089183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/11033088221089183","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents unique findings from research in Scotland of the long-term impact of arts projects on young people living in poverty. Through the support of creative skilled practitioners sensitive to their challenges, these initiatives provided spaces of inspiration for young people to feel seen and heard, and their area not completely forgotten. Crucially, this promoted bridging social capital or access to opportunities outside of their local environment. The young people, reflecting more than five years on from their engagement, reported that it had increased their wellbeing, confidence, hopes for the future, reduced isolation, and for some, had opened up career pathways, thus mediating against some of the effects of poverty. In an increasingly challenging funding environment and uncertain times, it is vital that the impact of the arts is understood in policy contexts, and these are accessible to young people, from all walks of life as a right.","PeriodicalId":92601,"journal":{"name":"Young (Stockholm, Sweden)","volume":"40 1-8 1","pages":"511 - 524"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77731897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Head-first into Upper Secondary Education: Finnish Young People Making Classed and Gendered Educational Choices 进入高中教育:芬兰年轻人做出阶级和性别的教育选择
Young (Stockholm, Sweden) Pub Date : 2022-03-29 DOI: 10.1177/11033088221086078
Tarja Tolonen, Sinikka Aapola-Kari
{"title":"Head-first into Upper Secondary Education: Finnish Young People Making Classed and Gendered Educational Choices","authors":"Tarja Tolonen, Sinikka Aapola-Kari","doi":"10.1177/11033088221086078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/11033088221086078","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we analyse the narratives of Finnish young people regarding their educational choices for upper secondary education in a theoretical framework inspired by Bourdieu’s forms of capital and Skeggs’ concept of the classed value of self. Our data consist of interviews with 66 ninth-graders, produced in the Youth in Time research project. In the narratives, we identified six frames of choice between general upper secondary and vocational education and outside formal education. We also recognized that there was hesitation and various strategies that young people utilized in making their educational choices, based on their social and cultural capitals. Young people become aware of their value in the educational market through this process of making their choice. Their educational choices are complex and intertwined with gender, social class, social relations, racialization and locality.","PeriodicalId":92601,"journal":{"name":"Young (Stockholm, Sweden)","volume":"5 1","pages":"344 - 360"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74899132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Parent–Adolescent Political Disagreement and Adolescent Political Development amid Duterte’s Presidency: A Positioning Analysis 杜特尔特执政期间亲子政治分歧与青少年政治发展:定位分析
Young (Stockholm, Sweden) Pub Date : 2022-03-29 DOI: 10.1177/11033088221086089
L. C. Gamboa, A. M. J. M. Carangan, J. I. S. Agida
{"title":"Parent–Adolescent Political Disagreement and Adolescent Political Development amid Duterte’s Presidency: A Positioning Analysis","authors":"L. C. Gamboa, A. M. J. M. Carangan, J. I. S. Agida","doi":"10.1177/11033088221086089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/11033088221086089","url":null,"abstract":"Despite its significant ramifications on promoting youth political competence, literature has paid little attention to parent–adolescent political disagreement and the relational dynamics underlying the phenomenon. Our study deploys positioning analysis to examine how Filipino adolescents navigate conflict-filled parent–adolescent political discussions, especially those in relation to President Rodrigo Duterte’s leadership. Interview accounts yield three storylines characterizing political disagreement episodes among participants and their parents: a control struggle storyline, a credibility contest storyline and a moral scramble storyline. Each storyline consists of adolescents and parents adopting competing positions to gain discursive advantages related to their developmental, rational or moral standing. They leverage these advantages towards influencing political opinions articulated within the family space. We conclude with a discussion of our findings vis-à-vis the need to reconceptualize political disagreement as a dynamic process, the interface between micro-level parent–adolescent political disagreement and macro-level sociopolitical discourses and the functions political disagreement serves in adolescent development.","PeriodicalId":92601,"journal":{"name":"Young (Stockholm, Sweden)","volume":"3 1","pages":"472 - 489"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76281290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pathways to Aesthetic Education in a World of Profitability 盈利世界中的美育之路
Young (Stockholm, Sweden) Pub Date : 2022-03-29 DOI: 10.1177/11033088221086082
Majsa Allelin
{"title":"Pathways to Aesthetic Education in a World of Profitability","authors":"Majsa Allelin","doi":"10.1177/11033088221086082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/11033088221086082","url":null,"abstract":"The cultural sector has become an important part of the ‘new economy’ and has affected artistic practices as well as the road to becoming an artist. By discussing two female students’ paths to aesthetic education, the article sheds light on some of the sociopolitical and economic conditions that students in transition between elementary and upper secondary school in Sweden encounter when entering aesthetic education with musical aspirations. The results give insight into the ways in which young people reason when entering a precarious sector that demands a high amount of personal investment and planning. It also shows the ways in which social class still plays a pivotal role in the choice of and reflection on educational goals. Further, the article discusses how creative desires can transcend the economic instrumental expectations that surround the world in which the students live. Thus, it provides a contemporary understanding of how young people navigate a world of profitability.","PeriodicalId":92601,"journal":{"name":"Young (Stockholm, Sweden)","volume":"36 1","pages":"490 - 510"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82445926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Everyday Violence and Crosscutting Conditions Shaping Social and Political Dimensions of Unsafety in Youth Activism 日常暴力和横切条件塑造青年行动中不安全的社会和政治层面
Young (Stockholm, Sweden) Pub Date : 2022-03-27 DOI: 10.1177/11033088221086088
A. Coe
{"title":"Everyday Violence and Crosscutting Conditions Shaping Social and Political Dimensions of Unsafety in Youth Activism","authors":"A. Coe","doi":"10.1177/11033088221086088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/11033088221086088","url":null,"abstract":"Existing research addresses violence in youth activism from two directions, broader societal violence or specific violence targeting political action. Nonetheless, these are explored separately according to type of activism, suggesting that this is the most relevant factor shaping violence in youth activism. This article captures other crucial factors by exploring both directions together and bringing in the concept of everyday violence. Grounded theory method and situational maps were used to collect and analyse qualitative interviews with young adult activists in three Swedish cities. Three conditions were found that crosscut youth activism to shape meanings and actions of unsafety: temporal, spatial and organizational. Across the three cities, temporal conditions produced shared experiences among young adult activists with social dimensions of unsafety, which corresponded to broader societal violence. In the third city, spatial and organizational conditions produced different experiences with political dimensions of unsafety, which corresponded to specific violence targeting political action.","PeriodicalId":92601,"journal":{"name":"Young (Stockholm, Sweden)","volume":"13 1","pages":"455 - 471"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87081418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Cultural Continuities and Skateboarding in Transition: In the Case of China’s Skateboarding Culture and Industry 文化传承与转型中的滑板:以中国滑板文化与滑板产业为例
Young (Stockholm, Sweden) Pub Date : 2022-03-24 DOI: 10.1177/11033088221081941
Chuanguo Li
{"title":"Cultural Continuities and Skateboarding in Transition: In the Case of China’s Skateboarding Culture and Industry","authors":"Chuanguo Li","doi":"10.1177/11033088221081941","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/11033088221081941","url":null,"abstract":"Previous research on skateboarding has been conducted largely under the lens of cultural studies. Recently, there has been growing recognition of skateboarding as an industry under capitalist structures. Nonetheless, the transition of skateboarding from a subculture to a global multi-billion dollar industry is still left untheorized. There are two primary aims of this study. First is to evaluate the implication of the theoretical transition in existing literature from the subcultural theories and the critical political economy approach in examining subcultures and cultural industries. The second is to contextualize key concepts such as authenticity and cultural intermediaries in the empirical understanding of the dynamics of distinction in the Chinese skateboarding community and industry. The evidence presented in the qualitative investigation of key members of the Chinese skateboarding community suggests that an ambivalent sociality has been neglected in previous discussions on authenticity and the precariousness of skateboarding careers. Borrowing perspectives from cultural sociology and organizational sociology, the finding on the prevalence of the Chinese concept guanxi suggests relevant implications for future research.","PeriodicalId":92601,"journal":{"name":"Young (Stockholm, Sweden)","volume":"82 1","pages":"183 - 206"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79956997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Skateboarding: From Urban Spaces to Subcultural Olympians 滑板:从城市空间到亚文化奥运会
Young (Stockholm, Sweden) Pub Date : 2022-03-24 DOI: 10.1177/11033088221081944
Å. Bäckström, S. Blackman
{"title":"Skateboarding: From Urban Spaces to Subcultural Olympians","authors":"Å. Bäckström, S. Blackman","doi":"10.1177/11033088221081944","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/11033088221081944","url":null,"abstract":"Skateboarding or ‘sidewalk surfing’ emerged in the late 1950’s southern California, whereby surfers were not in the sea. The aim of this special issue is to benchmark critical research on skateboarding, youth and subculture on an international basis to contribute to the field of research which explores contemporary skateboarding focusing on young people’s everyday lives from a cultural perspective. Skateboarding is a very individual thing; it is about balance, and it is also about how you hold yourself in a collective subculture within local communities and global media where ‘living side ways’ as Friedel (2016) calls it, is a type of philosophy of the everyday. Skateboarding has evolved from a creative urban activity with a legendary past meshed with subcultural values into an Olympic sport and a platform for multinational industry and global enterprises. On this basis there are tensions between subcultural authenticity within skateboarding and the pursuit of instrumental profit sought by corporate companies who are at some distance from the young people themselves. The process of incorporation for skateboarding in mainstream culture and in sport societies has been slow and a contested one as skateboarding has an open democratic resonance that opposes competition based on authenticity of expression (Beal & Weidman, 2003). The deviant subcultural images of skateboarding derived from dirty and dark urban spaces only given colour and light by Graffiti artists, the perception of damage to property and risk-taking in public places saw it as a near criminal activity with ‘attractive stunts’ (Blackman, 2014; Willing & Shearer, 2016). The appearance of a self-made culture celebrating DIY-subcultural practices offered skateboarding a punk ethos, alongside its brush with hip-hop musical artists including Easy E, Lil Wayne and the Beastie Boys. In the cultural West, authenticity drawing from the ideas of subculture tends to prevail as new generations are fostered in this expanding Article","PeriodicalId":92601,"journal":{"name":"Young (Stockholm, Sweden)","volume":"20 1","pages":"121 - 131"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78795226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Political Trust in Early Adolescence and Its Association with Intended Political Participation: A Cross-sectional Study Situated in Flanders 青少年早期的政治信任及其与预期政治参与的关系:一项位于佛兰德斯的横断面研究
Young (Stockholm, Sweden) Pub Date : 2022-03-03 DOI: 10.1177/11033088221077033
L. Stals, M. Isac, Ellen Claes
{"title":"Political Trust in Early Adolescence and Its Association with Intended Political Participation: A Cross-sectional Study Situated in Flanders","authors":"L. Stals, M. Isac, Ellen Claes","doi":"10.1177/11033088221077033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/11033088221077033","url":null,"abstract":"Empirical research on the relationship between political trust and political participation has rarely focused on adolescents. By acknowledging the important role of young people for the sustainability of representative democracies, this study considers a two-dimensional conceptualization of political trust—that is, distinguishing between trust in order institutions (e.g., the police) and trust in representative institutions (e.g., the parliament)—to examine how it relates to several intended acts of legal and illegal political participation among Flemish eight-grade adolescents. Using structural equation modelling on data from the International Civic and Citizenship Education Study (ICCS) 2016 (n = 2,829), we find that Flemish adolescents with lower levels of trust in representative institutions are more likely to withdraw from political life as adults. Those with lower levels of trust in order institutions, however, have a stronger inclination to use a range of political participation modes, including illegal means.","PeriodicalId":92601,"journal":{"name":"Young (Stockholm, Sweden)","volume":"85 1","pages":"377 - 399"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89129694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Gendered Dynamics of Sexting as Boundary Work 性短信作为边界工作的性别动态
Young (Stockholm, Sweden) Pub Date : 2022-02-25 DOI: 10.1177/11033088221076615
Kelsea Perry, R. Ricciardelli, Michael Adorjan
{"title":"The Gendered Dynamics of Sexting as Boundary Work","authors":"Kelsea Perry, R. Ricciardelli, Michael Adorjan","doi":"10.1177/11033088221076615","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/11033088221076615","url":null,"abstract":"‘Sexting’ as a form of sexual expression and experimentation has grown increasingly ubiquitous among teens. In addition to fostering intimacy and closeness among selected partners, sexting between minors incurs considerable risks to youth mental, physical, social and emotional wellbeing. Current debates on sexting focus on the conflicting role of pressure and pleasure among youth. We highlight findings from 35 focus groups with Canadian teens examining attitudes and experiences with cyber-risk and sexting. Our results show that youth demarcate boundaries between public and private and an ordered/disordered sense of self as they seek intimacy with others through the exchange of explicit digital material. Drawing on recent conceptual and theoretical work on image-based sexual abuse, we suggest that teens express situated agency when reflecting on sexting, indicating only partial awareness of wider patriarchal contexts mediating and patterning gendered behaviours involved in sexting and its outcomes.","PeriodicalId":92601,"journal":{"name":"Young (Stockholm, Sweden)","volume":"21 1","pages":"400 - 418"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83032104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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