Cardiology research and cardiovascular medicine最新文献

{"title":"Cardiac Hypertrophy in Neonates Born to Diabetic Mothers at Farhat Hached of Sousse University Hospital","authors":"Dari Mossi Mahamadou, Dodo Boubacar, Ben Abdessalem Mohamed Aymen, Mghirbi Oussama, Saley Hammadou, Maliki Abdoulaye Moctar, Souley Kimba, Bonkano Ali, Mahdhaoui Abdallah, Mahdhaoui Nabiha, Ernez Hajri Samia, Toure Ali Ibrahim","doi":"10.11648/j.ccr.20230702.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20230702.11","url":null,"abstract":": Introduction: The association between cardiac hypertrophy and hyperinsulinism is mainly observed in the newborn, although the onset in older infants has also been described. The aim of our study is to research a cardiac hypertrophy in newborns of diabetic mothers. Methodology : This was a cross-sectional study, involving one hundred and twenty (120) newborns of diabetic mothers from August 1 st to November 30, 2020. These newborns of diabetic mothers had received an echocardiographic examination at the laboratory of the FARHAT HACHED University Hospital in Sousse (Tunisia) regardless of the associated cardiac or extracardiac pathology, during the study period, to detect cardiac hypertrophy. Results: The sex ratio was in favor of the female gender at 0.90. The average weight was 3554.04 g, with extremes ranging from 1,600 g to 5,200 g. Twelve (12) newborns had a weight greater than or equal to 4,000 g (10.00% of macrosomes). Among mothers, there were 03 types of diabetes: type 1 diabetes (2.65%), type 2 diabetes (0.88%) and gestational diabetes (96.46%). Echocardiography was normal in 91 neonates (75.83%) and abnormal in 29 neonates (24.17%). The prevalence of cardiac hypertrophy was 09.17% and that of other associated cardiac abnormalities was 21.66%. There were 11 cases of patent foramen ovale, 11 cases of patent ductus arteriosus, 02 cases of ostium secundum atrial septal defect, 01 case of interrupted aortic arch, 01 case of pulmonary stenosis. These abnormalities were associated on the one hand with the septal hypertrophy and on the other hand, associated with each other in the same newborn. Left ventricular ejection function was normal in all neonates with an average of 66% and extremes between 59% and 76%. Conclusion: Cardiac hypertrophy described in the newborn of diabetic mother is characterized by hypertrophy of the ventricular walls more often predominating over the septum. Transthoracic echocardiography is the reference (non-invasive) technique for diagnosing and monitoring these hypertrophies.","PeriodicalId":92185,"journal":{"name":"Cardiology research and cardiovascular medicine","volume":"191 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72804300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Patient with Right-to-Left Shunt Atrial Septal Defect Without Pulmonary Hypertension","authors":"Danfeng Xu, Xuejie Li","doi":"10.11648/j.ccr.20230702.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20230702.12","url":null,"abstract":": We present a case of atrial septal defect (ASD) in a 27-year-old young woman who presented with a right-to-left shunt despite normal pulmonary artery pressure without anomalous pulmonary venous drainage and only mild tricuspid regurgitation (TR), but it was associated with right ventricular dysfunction. Considering the dysfunction of the right heart and significant dilatation of the tricuspid annulus, the surgeon still decided to repair ASD and perform tricuspid valvuloplasty. The surgery lasted approximately three hours","PeriodicalId":92185,"journal":{"name":"Cardiology research and cardiovascular medicine","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84766284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of Age and Heart Rate on the Blood Pressure Parameters of 5343 Africans South of the Sahara","authors":"Pengd-Wende Habib BousseTraore, Jean Augustin Diegane Tine, O. Bassoum, A. Kane, A. Faye","doi":"10.11648/j.ccr.20230701.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20230701.12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":92185,"journal":{"name":"Cardiology research and cardiovascular medicine","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86089660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Epidemiology of Chest Pain at the University Hospital Center-Référence Nationale (CHU-RN) of N'Djamena","authors":"Dangwé Naibé Temoua, Mayanna Habkréo, Ali Mahamat Moussa, Doune Narcissus, Ata Joel","doi":"10.11648/j.ccr.20230701.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20230701.13","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":92185,"journal":{"name":"Cardiology research and cardiovascular medicine","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82717351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"SARS-COV-2 Infection, COVID-19 Disease, And Impact on Cardiology: A Review of Literature","authors":"Kartik Dhaduk, Rohit Sharma, F. Subzposh","doi":"10.29011/2575-7083.100092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29011/2575-7083.100092","url":null,"abstract":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome CoronaVirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) has been declared a global pandemic. SARS-COV-2 greatly impacted the global population with its evolving variants. All over, COVID-19 caused a huge global health burden by systemic inflammation, multiorgan dysfunctions, and critical illness with a wide range of clinical manifestations. The cardiovascular (CV) system has been a focus of major morbidity and mortality with COVID-19 disease. Many potential mechanisms have been reported on CV impact by the SARS-COV-2 virus; medications used in the treatment of COVID-19 disease have various effects on the CV system; long-COVID associated morbidity is a growing topic to explore. As knowledge on COVID-19 evolves, this review aims to summarise relevant data on SARS-COV-2 virus infection and COVID-19 disease-related CV morbidity and mortality burden with a focus on potential mechanisms, and impact of long-COVID on the CV system","PeriodicalId":92185,"journal":{"name":"Cardiology research and cardiovascular medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42292276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Single Center Experience on the Explantation of Insertable Cardiac Monitors Outside the Electrophysiology Lab","authors":"M. Maines, P. Moggio, F. Peruzza, M. Laurente, M. Degiampeietro, G. Tomasi, M. D. Greco","doi":"10.29011/2575-7083.100090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29011/2575-7083.100090","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction It has been shown that insertable cardiac monitor (ICM) can safely be implanted in less intensive hospital settings (LIHS). Aim of this analysis is to assess feasibility and safety of ICM explantation or replacement (EoR) procedures, when performed in a LIHS, like a room outside the Electrophysiology/Catheterization laboratory or Operating room (EP/CATH/OR). Methods We prospectively collected data of consecutive patients indicated for explanting an ICM (Reveal LINQTM-Medtronic Inc) in our center due to recommended replacement time (RRT). ICM implant indication, performed ICM diagnoses, R wave sensing amplitude and signal quality at explant and replacement (if performed), procedure times during the procedure were collected. Results From","PeriodicalId":92185,"journal":{"name":"Cardiology research and cardiovascular medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43111649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Atrial Fibrillation and Primary Aldosteronism: A Meta-Analysis","authors":"","doi":"10.29011/2575-7083.100089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29011/2575-7083.100089","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":92185,"journal":{"name":"Cardiology research and cardiovascular medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42466335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Prevalence of Peripheral Arterial Disease in Ages 40 or Above in the UAE","authors":"","doi":"10.29011/2575-7083.100088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29011/2575-7083.100088","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":92185,"journal":{"name":"Cardiology research and cardiovascular medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45590184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Incidence of Coronary Atherosclerosis Plaques in Patients Showing Thoracic Aortic Calcifications on a Low Dose Chest CT Scan","authors":"Celestie Yaacoub, Sophie Haddad, Antoine Haddad","doi":"10.29011/2575-7083.100087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29011/2575-7083.100087","url":null,"abstract":") Incidence of Coronary Atherosclerosis Plaques in Patients Showing Thoracic Aortic Calcifications on a Low Dose Chest","PeriodicalId":92185,"journal":{"name":"Cardiology research and cardiovascular medicine","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41657971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Nitric Oxide, Gait Speed and Frailty Markers in Functionally Independent Oldest Old","authors":"","doi":"10.29011/2575-7083.100086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29011/2575-7083.100086","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":92185,"journal":{"name":"Cardiology research and cardiovascular medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49043409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}