Biology Open最新文献

A novel 14-3-3θ phosphomimetic mouse model demonstrates social dominance defects. 一种新的14-3-3θ拟磷小鼠模型显示社会优势缺陷。

IF 1.8 4区生物学

Biology Open Pub Date : 2025-05-21 DOI: 10.1242/bio.061963

Mary A Gannon, Thanushri Srikantha, Rudradip Pattanayak, Navya Kapa, Aneesh Pathak, A Claire Roberts, William J Stone, Kasandra Scholz, Roschongporn Ekkatine, Talene A Yacoubian

{"title":"A novel 14-3-3θ phosphomimetic mouse model demonstrates social dominance defects.","authors":"Mary A Gannon, Thanushri Srikantha, Rudradip Pattanayak, Navya Kapa, Aneesh Pathak, A Claire Roberts, William J Stone, Kasandra Scholz, Roschongporn Ekkatine, Talene A Yacoubian","doi":"10.1242/bio.061963","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1242/bio.061963","url":null,"abstract":"14-3-3 proteins, particularly the 14-3-3θ isoform, are neuroprotective in several models of Parkinson's disease (PD). Evidence for increased 14-3-3θ phosphorylation observed in PD and other neurodegenerative diseases points to a possible pathogenic role for 14-3-3θ phosphorylation in neurodegenerative disease. We recently created a novel conditional knock-in mouse to express the 14-3-3θ S232D phosphomimetic mutation. After crossing this conditional knock-in mouse with the Emx1-Cre mouse in order to induce expression of the S232D mutation in the cortex and hippocampus, we evaluated the effect of 14-3-3θ phosphorylation on behavior and pathology. These mice demonstrated mild motor deficits and reduced social dominance behavior but showed normal cognition and anxiety levels compared to Cre control mice. S232D mice did not show any αsyn or phospho-tau pathology at baseline, and dendritic arborization was normal in primary hippocampal cultures from S232D mice. Overall, this mouse model is a novel tool that can be used to look at the effect of 14-3-3θ phosphorylation at S232 in the context of neurodegenerative disease models.","PeriodicalId":9216,"journal":{"name":"Biology Open","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144109751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Filtration and respiration of filter-feeding marine invertebrates are linked through allometric power-law functions - verification of hypothesis. 滤食性海洋无脊椎动物的过滤和呼吸是通过异速幂律函数联系起来的——假设的验证。

IF 1.8 4区生物学

Biology Open Pub Date : 2025-05-21 DOI: 10.1242/bio.062024

Hans Ulrik Riisgård, Poul S Larsen

{"title":"Filtration and respiration of filter-feeding marine invertebrates are linked through allometric power-law functions - verification of hypothesis.","authors":"Hans Ulrik Riisgård, Poul S Larsen","doi":"10.1242/bio.062024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1242/bio.062024","url":null,"abstract":"Filter feeding in marine invertebrates is a secondary adaptation where the filtration rate (F) that provides the food energy to cover the respiration (R) increases with increasing body dry weight (W), and therefore it may - as an hypothesis - be suggested that the exponents in the equations F=a1Wb1 and R=a2Wb2 have during the evolution become near equal, b1≈b2, ensuring that the F/R-ratio=a1/a2 is nearly constant. Based on published data, we verify the \"hypothesis of equal allometric power-law exponents\" and we test to what degree the F/R-ratio may be used to characterize various adaptations to filter-feeding. The available b-values for very different taxonomic groups of filter feeders (bivalves, ascidians, crustaceans, polychaetes, jellyfish) covering 8 decades of body dry weight support in most cases the hypothesis of b1≈b2. For obligate phytoplankton filter feeders where b1≈b2 the F/R-ratio was used to estimate the critical phytoplankton biomass below which the animal would starve. However, if the food-particle retention efficiency is not constant during an animal's ontogeny the F/R-ratio may change according to the size-range of particle being captured at the specific stage of development.","PeriodicalId":9216,"journal":{"name":"Biology Open","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144109753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Viscid silk in spider orb webs adheres strongly across surfaces with different roughnesses and surface energies. 蜘蛛网中的粘丝在不同粗糙度和表面能的表面上强烈粘附。

IF 1.8 4区生物学

Biology Open Pub Date : 2025-05-15 Epub Date: 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1242/bio.061802

Angela M Alicea-Serrano, K Zin Htut, Alix J Coonfield, Katherine Karkosiak, Ali Dhinojwala, Todd A Blackledge

{"title":"Viscid silk in spider orb webs adheres strongly across surfaces with different roughnesses and surface energies.","authors":"Angela M Alicea-Serrano, K Zin Htut, Alix J Coonfield, Katherine Karkosiak, Ali Dhinojwala, Todd A Blackledge","doi":"10.1242/bio.061802","DOIUrl":"10.1242/bio.061802","url":null,"abstract":"Orb spiders use glue-coated viscid silk in their webs that maximizes adhesive forces by optimizing spreading across insect surfaces while maintaining strong bulk cohesion. While glue adhesion on smooth hydrophilic glass is well understood, insect cuticles vary in wettability and wax coatings that resist glue spreading, potentially allowing insects to escape webs. Here, we tested the adhesiveness of viscid silk on the superhydrophobic lotus leaf, an extreme case of a hydrophobic surface, to explore whether hydrophobic cuticles can help insects evade webs. We compared adhesion of viscid silk on three substrates: natural lotus leaves (superhydrophobic due to waxes and microtopography), lotus leaves treated with oxygen plasma (hydrophilic but maintaining microtopography), and smooth hydrophilic glass. We found that viscid silk adheres better to the superhydrophobic lotus leaves than to other surfaces, but that adhesion was always higher on the lotus leaves, regardless of surface energy. These findings demonstrate that viscid silk is resilient to a wide range of surface hydrophobicity and leverages microtopography to increase adhesion, both of which are vital for generalist predators like orb-weaving spiders and may inspire the development of tunable adhesives with multifunctional applications in biomedical, industrial, and robotic fields.","PeriodicalId":9216,"journal":{"name":"Biology Open","volume":"14 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12079571/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143976998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Human adipose stromal cells differentiate towards a tendon phenotype with adapted visco-elastic properties in a 3D-culture system. 在3d培养系统中，人类脂肪基质细胞分化为具有适应性粘弹性特性的肌腱表型。

IF 1.8 4区生物学

Biology Open Pub Date : 2025-05-15 Epub Date: 2025-05-12 DOI: 10.1242/bio.061911

Maxime Hordé, Jonathan Fouchard, Luna Gomez Palacios, Xavier Laffray, Cédrine Blavet, Véronique Béréziat, Claire Lagathu, Ludovic Gaut, Delphine Duprez, Emmanuelle Havis

{"title":"Human adipose stromal cells differentiate towards a tendon phenotype with adapted visco-elastic properties in a 3D-culture system.","authors":"Maxime Hordé, Jonathan Fouchard, Luna Gomez Palacios, Xavier Laffray, Cédrine Blavet, Véronique Béréziat, Claire Lagathu, Ludovic Gaut, Delphine Duprez, Emmanuelle Havis","doi":"10.1242/bio.061911","DOIUrl":"10.1242/bio.061911","url":null,"abstract":"Tendon cell differentiation relies on molecular and mechanical parameters that control the expression of tendon-associated transcription factors and extracellular matrix proteins. However, the minimal cues able to initiate tendon differentiation from progenitor cells remains unknown. We analysed the tendon differentiation program in human adipose stromal cells (hASCs) cultured in a minimal 3D system. We generated 3D-hASC constructs by embedding hASCs in a type-I collagen gel under a static uniaxial geometrical constraint with no additional molecular and mechanical cues, and assessed tendon-associated gene expression and mechanical properties for up to 3 weeks in culture. Analysis of tendon-associated genes revealed a molecular progression consistent with the acquisition of a tendon phenotype. The analysis of viscoelastic properties of 3D-hASC constructs by nano-indentation indicated a progressive increase in tissue stiffness up to 10 kPa, concomitant with a reduced stress relaxation indicative of solid-like mechanical properties. These changes in mechanical properties parallel the molecular change of matrix genes during the time of cultures. In summary, we have established that hASCs cultured in a minimal 3D-system progress into the tendon differentiation program associated with variations of mechanical properties.","PeriodicalId":9216,"journal":{"name":"Biology Open","volume":"14 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12091229/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143954548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Biochemical basis of endogenous bioluminescent springtail Lobella sauteri (Collembola). 内源性生物发光小叶虫的生化基础。

IF 1.8 4区生物学

Biology Open Pub Date : 2025-05-15 Epub Date: 2025-05-12 DOI: 10.1242/bio.061829

Manabu Bessho-Uehara, Takumi Kato, Atsuko Ohira, Taizo Nakamori, Yuichi Oba

{"title":"Biochemical basis of endogenous bioluminescent springtail Lobella sauteri (Collembola).","authors":"Manabu Bessho-Uehara, Takumi Kato, Atsuko Ohira, Taizo Nakamori, Yuichi Oba","doi":"10.1242/bio.061829","DOIUrl":"10.1242/bio.061829","url":null,"abstract":"Bioluminescence plays important roles among animals in both intra- and inter-species communication. A variety of bioluminescent organisms inhabit soil environments, even in areas where light penetration is minimal. However, due to the lack of a model system to study underground bioluminescence, the biology and molecular mechanisms underlying this phenomenon remain largely unknown. Springtails (Collembola) are representative soil animals, and we recently identified Lobella sauteri (Neanuridae) as a bioluminescent species. L. sauteri can be maintained over multiple generations under laboratory conditions on a single food source, the plasmodium Fuligo septica, with a generation time of approximately 3 months. Bioluminescence was observed in all developmental stages of L. sauteri in laboratory-raised populations. The light emission exhibited periodic changes and increased before ecdysis, coinciding with the whitening of its tubercles. The bioluminescent reaction in vitro requires a small molecular (luciferin) fraction, an enzyme (luciferase) fraction, adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and Mg2+. Comparative transcriptomic and biochemical analyses suggest that L. sauteri employs a novel endogenous bioluminescent molecular mechanism. We propose that L. sauteri provides a valuable research opportunity for investigating novel bioluminescence systems and underground light-based communication.","PeriodicalId":9216,"journal":{"name":"Biology Open","volume":"14 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12091230/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143976214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The ISN Neuroscience School, Ondo 2024, Gene-environment interactions in neurological disorders: a contemporary update. ISN神经科学学院，Ondo 2024，神经疾病中的基因-环境相互作用：当代更新。

IF 1.8 4区生物学

Biology Open Pub Date : 2025-05-15 Epub Date: 2025-05-27 DOI: 10.1242/bio.061998

Victor E Anadu, Hidaayah O Jimoh-Abdulghaffaar, Taidinda T Gilbert, Oluoma V Aneke, Leviticus O Arietarhire, Patrick C Ichipi-Ifukor, Abiodun M Abdullahi, Leonard S Okah, Adeline Fanta Y Sabine, Blessing U Oritsetimeyin, Toheeb O Oyerinde, Fatimo A Sulaimon, Tolulope J Gbayisomore, Tobiloba S Olajide, David A Oyeniran, Omolabake I Omotosho, R Oria, Olayemi K Ijomone

{"title":"The ISN Neuroscience School, Ondo 2024, Gene-environment interactions in neurological disorders: a contemporary update.","authors":"Victor E Anadu, Hidaayah O Jimoh-Abdulghaffaar, Taidinda T Gilbert, Oluoma V Aneke, Leviticus O Arietarhire, Patrick C Ichipi-Ifukor, Abiodun M Abdullahi, Leonard S Okah, Adeline Fanta Y Sabine, Blessing U Oritsetimeyin, Toheeb O Oyerinde, Fatimo A Sulaimon, Tolulope J Gbayisomore, Tobiloba S Olajide, David A Oyeniran, Omolabake I Omotosho, R Oria, Olayemi K Ijomone","doi":"10.1242/bio.061998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1242/bio.061998","url":null,"abstract":"Short summer courses focusing on the nervous system, commonly called Neuroscience Schools, are great venues for advancing training globally, particularly in low-middle income countries (LMICs). The ISN Neuroscience School attracted graduate students, postdoctoral fellows, early career researchers, and seasoned neuroscientists. The school was sponsored by the International Society for Neurochemistry (ISN) with additional support from the Company of Biologists. The school was held between 11th and 16th August, 2024, at the University of Medical Science, Ondo, Nigeria. Leading authorities in the field gave a series of talks during the event, summarizing the most recent findings on how environmental variables and genetic predispositions interact to affect the development and course of neurological illnesses. Through hands-on activities during practical sessions, participants gained a deeper knowledge of the approaches used to examine these interactions. Student pitches also promoted multidisciplinary cooperation and critical thinking by showcasing creative concepts and research ideas. The study of gene-environment interactions has several implications for the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of neurological disorders. In this meeting report, we summarize and discuss the relevance of the school's activities while also highlighting prospects in this field in the African region.","PeriodicalId":9216,"journal":{"name":"Biology Open","volume":"14 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144149330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Temporal integration and decision-making in crocodiles. 鳄鱼的时间整合和决策。

IF 1.8 4区生物学

Biology Open Pub Date : 2025-05-15 Epub Date: 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1242/bio.061844

Naïs Caron Delbosc, Julie Thévenet, Nathalie Grosjean, Loïc Méès, Nicolas Boyer, Mélanie Schneider, Nicolas Grimault, Nicolas Mathevon

{"title":"Temporal integration and decision-making in crocodiles.","authors":"Naïs Caron Delbosc, Julie Thévenet, Nathalie Grosjean, Loïc Méès, Nicolas Boyer, Mélanie Schneider, Nicolas Grimault, Nicolas Mathevon","doi":"10.1242/bio.061844","DOIUrl":"10.1242/bio.061844","url":null,"abstract":"To make appropriate behavioural decisions, animals continuously process a flow of information provided by different sensory channels. Could temporality, i.e. the order in which independent stimuli are perceived, lead the animal to give greater importance to one stimulus than to another? Here we show that the decision of a crocodile to move preferentially towards the source of water surface waves than towards the source of an airborne sound is irrespective of the relative time of arrival of the sound and water vibrations to the animal, as long as the delay between these two stimuli does not exceed a few seconds. To test whether the late arrival of water waves - which travel more slowly than sound - could explain crocodiles' preference for the source of water waves, we controlled the relative timing of stimulus arrival within a time window of a few seconds. Our results reveal that crocodiles preferentially move towards the source of the water waves, whether they arrive after, at the same time as, or before the sound. This suggests that the temporal integration of information from different sensory channels can occur within a certain time window, where the behavioural decision-making remains independent of the arrival order of stimuli. The maximum delay between simultaneously evaluated stimuli probably depends on animal species and context.","PeriodicalId":9216,"journal":{"name":"Biology Open","volume":"14 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12079573/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143959405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Primary human neutrophils and monocytes migrate along endothelial cell boundaries to optimize search efficiency under static in vitro conditions. 在静态体外条件下，原代人中性粒细胞和单核细胞沿内皮细胞边界迁移以优化搜索效率。

IF 1.8 4区生物学

Biology Open Pub Date : 2025-05-15 Epub Date: 2025-05-13 DOI: 10.1242/bio.061704

Nele Honig, Christina Teubert, Lucas Lamparter, Marius N Keller, Judith Austermann, Philipp Berger, Anne Schmitz, Christiane Rasch, Harald Nüsse, Jürgen Klingauf, Luise Erpenbeck, Johannes Roth, Milos Galic

{"title":"Primary human neutrophils and monocytes migrate along endothelial cell boundaries to optimize search efficiency under static in vitro conditions.","authors":"Nele Honig, Christina Teubert, Lucas Lamparter, Marius N Keller, Judith Austermann, Philipp Berger, Anne Schmitz, Christiane Rasch, Harald Nüsse, Jürgen Klingauf, Luise Erpenbeck, Johannes Roth, Milos Galic","doi":"10.1242/bio.061704","DOIUrl":"10.1242/bio.061704","url":null,"abstract":"Neutrophils and monocytes are sentinels of inflammatory signals. To reach the sites of action, both cell types attach to and then transmigrate the endothelial cell layer that lines the luminal side of blood vessels. While it has been reported that neutrophils and monocytes actively migrate along the surface of the vasculature, it remains elusive whether and how these motion patterns augment the efficiency of the immune system. Here, we conducted co-culture experiments of primary human monocytes and neutrophils, respectively, with primary human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Combining classical biomedical approaches with quantitative image analysis and numerical models, we find that immune cells simultaneously increase the number of sampled cells versus traveled distance and sensitivity to chemokines by migrating along endothelial cell-cell boundaries. Collectively, these findings establish search optimization of neutrophils and monocytes through limitation of motion pattern to cell-cell boundaries.","PeriodicalId":9216,"journal":{"name":"Biology Open","volume":"14 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12091226/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143982286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Short-range Bluetooth monitoring method for tracking, monitoring and follow-up of low-mobility wild species, Choloepus hoffmanni sp. 采用近程蓝牙监测方法（SBMM）对低流动性野生物种进行跟踪、监测和随访。

IF 1.8 4区生物学

Biology Open Pub Date : 2025-05-15 Epub Date: 2025-05-21 DOI: 10.1242/bio.061754

Ricardo Villalba-Briones, Grecia Robles, Eliana Belén Molineros

{"title":"Short-range Bluetooth monitoring method for tracking, monitoring and follow-up of low-mobility wild species, Choloepus hoffmanni sp.","authors":"Ricardo Villalba-Briones, Grecia Robles, Eliana Belén Molineros","doi":"10.1242/bio.061754","DOIUrl":"10.1242/bio.061754","url":null,"abstract":"Wildlife monitoring provides essential information for research, management, and release of rehabilitated animals. A handmade backpack with a tracker connected to a smartphone through Bluetooth signal was used to track rescued and rehabilitated two-toed sloths, Choloepus hoffmanni. The design of the equipment consisted of a malleable structure with biodegradable sections to favor independent detachment and a tied Tile tracking device in the dorsal surface, which, combined with transects, constitute a short-range Bluetooth monitoring method (SBMM). An experiment was conducted to compare the detection success of two-toed sloth detections through direct observation and SBMM in a forest patch. Direct observation technique was unsuccessful at detecting the two-toed sloth (0/4); in contrast, all the trials with the SBMM registered the presence of the two-toed sloth (10/10), 70% managed to pinpoint the location between three trees, 50% located the tree where the animal was, and 40% were able to visually detect it. Additionally, four two-toed sloths (three rehabilitated, one translocated) were monitored in situ in forests, and the backpack persisted a total of 110 days. In 84.3% of the 70 SBMM in situ implementation events examined, observation of the animal was achieved. In all cases, the backpack was released without human intervention. This method facilitates low-cost detection of low-mobility animals, especially after rehabilitation.","PeriodicalId":9216,"journal":{"name":"Biology Open","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144092779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Meeting Review of the '1st Azerbaijan Neuroscience School: Introduction'. 会议回顾“第一阿塞拜疆神经科学学院：介绍”。

IF 1.8 4区生物学

Biology Open Pub Date : 2025-05-15 Epub Date: 2025-05-20 DOI: 10.1242/bio.061980

Elkhan Yusifov, Sadig Niftullayev

引用次数: 0