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Biology and Fertility of Soils最新文献

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A new resazurin-based method to determine dehydrogenase activity in soil 一种测定土壤脱氢酶活性的新方法
IF 6.5 1区 农林科学
Biology and Fertility of Soils Pub Date : 2026-09-14 DOI: 10.1007/s00374-026-02052-1
Thiyagarajan Deborah Winssy,Rangasamy Anandham,Subramaniam Maragatham,Doraiswamy Uma,Subburamu Karthikeyan,Dananjeyan Balachandar
{"title":"A new resazurin-based method to determine dehydrogenase activity in soil","authors":"Thiyagarajan Deborah Winssy,Rangasamy Anandham,Subramaniam Maragatham,Doraiswamy Uma,Subburamu Karthikeyan,Dananjeyan Balachandar","doi":"10.1007/s00374-026-02052-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-026-02052-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9210,"journal":{"name":"Biology and Fertility of Soils","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.5,"publicationDate":"2026-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149021078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Soil storage changes enzyme activity magnitudes but preserves activity sensitivity to long-term crop rotations and tillage practices 土壤储存改变了酶活性的大小，但保持了酶活性对长期作物轮作和耕作方式的敏感性
IF 6.5 1区 农林科学
Biology and Fertility of Soils Pub Date : 2026-09-10 DOI: 10.1007/s00374-026-02048-x
Chammi P. Attanayake,Katie Indorante,Ekundayo Adeleke,Maria B. Villamil,Amir Sadeghpour,Andrew J. Margenot
{"title":"Soil storage changes enzyme activity magnitudes but preserves activity sensitivity to long-term crop rotations and tillage practices","authors":"Chammi P. Attanayake,Katie Indorante,Ekundayo Adeleke,Maria B. Villamil,Amir Sadeghpour,Andrew J. Margenot","doi":"10.1007/s00374-026-02048-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-026-02048-x","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Soil samples are often stored prior to enzyme activity assays, but storage-induced changes could compromise the ability to differentiate activities among management practices. We used two field experiments in north-central USA – 27 y crop rotation × tillage on an Endoaquoll-Argiudoll and 53 y tillage on an Endoaqualf – to quantify the effects of storage by refrigeration (4 °C), freezing (-20 °C) and air-drying (≈ 24 °C) over 24 mo on activities and sensitivity of activities to field treatments relative to field-fresh soils (≤ 3 d at 4 °C) for β-glucosidase (BG), N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase (NAG), acid phosphomonoesterase (acid PME), alkaline PME, and arylsulfatase (SUL). Storage effects and in particular storage duration generally exceeded field treatment effects on activities. Depending on the enzyme, activities fluctuated irregularly across storage duration from + 220% to -90% relative to field-fresh soils. Sensitivity of enzyme activity to field treatments increased or decreased irregularly across duration on both Endoaquoll-Argiudoll and Endoaqualf compared to field-fresh soils. Higher NAG activity under maize-maize than soybean-soybean was well preserved in frozen and air-dried soils, and to some extent in refrigerated soils. Higher SUL activity under no‑tillage than chisel tillage on the Endoaquoll-Argiudoll was preserved across all storage methods. In the Endoaqualf, differentiation between no-tillage and moldboard tillage by BG, NAG, acid PME, and SUL activities was maintained in stored soils. Despite substantial changes in activities and sensitivity to field treatments, storing soils by refrigeration, freezing, or air‑drying for up to 24 mo preserves the ability to distinguish activities among contrasting crop rotation and tillage in representative soil types of north-central USA.","PeriodicalId":9210,"journal":{"name":"Biology and Fertility of Soils","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.5,"publicationDate":"2026-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148934010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Plant diversity increases production by facilitating the plant and soil nutrients in subtropical grassland 植物多样性通过促进亚热带草原植物和土壤养分来提高产量
IF 6.5 1区 农林科学
Biology and Fertility of Soils Pub Date : 2026-09-05 DOI: 10.1007/s00374-026-02049-w
Jawad Ali Shah,Hans J. De Boeck,Meiyan Zhang,Xinghong Wang,Sajid Ali,Jianping Wu
{"title":"Plant diversity increases production by facilitating the plant and soil nutrients in subtropical grassland","authors":"Jawad Ali Shah,Hans J. De Boeck,Meiyan Zhang,Xinghong Wang,Sajid Ali,Jianping Wu","doi":"10.1007/s00374-026-02049-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-026-02049-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9210,"journal":{"name":"Biology and Fertility of Soils","volume":"110 3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.5,"publicationDate":"2026-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148894608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Differential responses of soil bacterial community and respiration to plastic film and straw mulching in a maize field 玉米地膜和秸秆覆盖对土壤细菌群落和呼吸的差异响应
IF 6.5 1区 农林科学
Biology and Fertility of Soils Pub Date : 2026-09-01 DOI: 10.1007/s00374-026-02050-3
Xiaoqi Luo, Nanping Lin, Naijiang Wang, Benhua Sun, Yunfei Tuo, Jianqiang Li, Haixin Chen, Hao Feng
{"title":"Differential responses of soil bacterial community and respiration to plastic film and straw mulching in a maize field","authors":"Xiaoqi Luo, Nanping Lin, Naijiang Wang, Benhua Sun, Yunfei Tuo, Jianqiang Li, Haixin Chen, Hao Feng","doi":"10.1007/s00374-026-02050-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-026-02050-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9210,"journal":{"name":"Biology and Fertility of Soils","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.5,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148883573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Earthworm ecotypes and their assemblage shape the physical structure of constructed Technosols and plant physiology 蚯蚓生态型及其组合决定了所构建的土壤的物理结构和植物生理
IF 6.5 1区 农林科学
Biology and Fertility of Soils Pub Date : 2026-08-31 DOI: 10.1007/s00374-026-02051-2
J. H. R. Araujo, L. Dupont, L. Meyer, A. Pando, Thomas Z. Lerch
{"title":"Earthworm ecotypes and their assemblage shape the physical structure of constructed Technosols and plant physiology","authors":"J. H. R. Araujo, L. Dupont, L. Meyer, A. Pando, Thomas Z. Lerch","doi":"10.1007/s00374-026-02051-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-026-02051-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9210,"journal":{"name":"Biology and Fertility of Soils","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148883877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Management legacy effects drive soil food web resistance and resilience to climatic stress 管理遗留效应推动土壤食物网对气候压力的抵抗力和复原力
IF 6.5 1区 农林科学
Biology and Fertility of Soils Pub Date : 2026-08-27 DOI: 10.1007/s00374-026-02044-1
Paula Lillo, Tiaré Contreras-Hernández, María del Mar Delgado, Miguel Talavera, Sara Sánchez-Moreno
{"title":"Management legacy effects drive soil food web resistance and resilience to climatic stress","authors":"Paula Lillo, Tiaré Contreras-Hernández, María del Mar Delgado, Miguel Talavera, Sara Sánchez-Moreno","doi":"10.1007/s00374-026-02044-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-026-02044-1","url":null,"abstract":"Soil organisms’ response to climate change largely depends on soil management practices and resulting soil organic carbon levels. Conservation agriculture practices (e.g., no-tillage and crop diversification) have been shown to protect soil organisms, improve micro-food webs, maintain soil structure and enhance carbon sequestration compared to conventional practices, potentially improving soil resistance and resilience to climate change. In a greenhouse experiment, we assessed the legacy effects of contrasting long-term soil management practices (conventional tillage/no-tillage in monoculture/rotation systems) on resilience and resistance to warming and drought of soil microbial functions, microfaunal food webs, and crop performance in dryland soils. Our results demonstrate that under extreme weather conditions, no-till legacy and crop rotation enhances soil biota resistance and resilience to drought and warming by enhancing soil organic carbon and water-holding capacity. There is a trade-off between resistance and resilience, and while microbial functions, generalist bacterivores, and fungivores show resistance (and no resilience) to climatic stress, opportunistic bacterivores and upper soil micro-food web levels show resilience (but no resistance) instead. Increased soil organic carbon levels derived from no-tillage practices were only partially responsible for the observed soil responses, suggesting that other soil properties derived from management history determine soil organisms’ resistance and resilience to climate change.","PeriodicalId":9210,"journal":{"name":"Biology and Fertility of Soils","volume":"70 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148842946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integrated straw return enhances soil multifunctionality without exacerbating greenhouse gas emissions in a rice-faba bean rotation system 在稻蚕豆轮作系统中，秸秆综合还田提高了土壤的多功能性，而不会加剧温室气体排放
IF 6.5 1区 农林科学
Biology and Fertility of Soils Pub Date : 2026-08-25 DOI: 10.1007/s00374-026-02046-z
Yixuan Chen, Husen Qiu, Jiejun Xi, Kaile Zhang, Yongfu Li, Yangmin Zhong, Tingfu Liu, Bin Zhou, Qiong Liu, Zhenke Zhu, Yalin Liu, Tida Ge
{"title":"Integrated straw return enhances soil multifunctionality without exacerbating greenhouse gas emissions in a rice-faba bean rotation system","authors":"Yixuan Chen, Husen Qiu, Jiejun Xi, Kaile Zhang, Yongfu Li, Yangmin Zhong, Tingfu Liu, Bin Zhou, Qiong Liu, Zhenke Zhu, Yalin Liu, Tida Ge","doi":"10.1007/s00374-026-02046-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-026-02046-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9210,"journal":{"name":"Biology and Fertility of Soils","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148842844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reactive oxygen species in earthworm casts: a hidden driver of CO2 emissions and Fe‑associated organic carbon formation 蚯蚓粪便中的活性氧：二氧化碳排放和铁相关有机碳形成的隐藏驱动因素
IF 6.5 1区 农林科学
Biology and Fertility of Soils Pub Date : 2026-08-22 DOI: 10.1007/s00374-026-02045-0
Zheng Ni, Bin Jia, Tianshu Liu, Yuntao Yuan, Yanpei Li, Hanzhong Jia
{"title":"Reactive oxygen species in earthworm casts: a hidden driver of CO2 emissions and Fe‑associated organic carbon formation","authors":"Zheng Ni, Bin Jia, Tianshu Liu, Yuntao Yuan, Yanpei Li, Hanzhong Jia","doi":"10.1007/s00374-026-02045-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-026-02045-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9210,"journal":{"name":"Biology and Fertility of Soils","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148768987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Divergent responses of soil organic carbon fractions, aggregation and microbial communities to straw incorporation strategies along temporal and soil depth gradients in Mollisols 土壤有机碳组分、团聚体和微生物群落对秸秆还田策略的不同响应
IF 6.5 1区 农林科学
Biology and Fertility of Soils Pub Date : 2026-08-22 DOI: 10.1007/s00374-026-02047-y
Mengmeng Qu, Bowen Zhang, Xinyi Huang, Huancheng Pang, Han Zhang, Song Guan, Sen Dou
{"title":"Divergent responses of soil organic carbon fractions, aggregation and microbial communities to straw incorporation strategies along temporal and soil depth gradients in Mollisols","authors":"Mengmeng Qu, Bowen Zhang, Xinyi Huang, Huancheng Pang, Han Zhang, Song Guan, Sen Dou","doi":"10.1007/s00374-026-02047-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-026-02047-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9210,"journal":{"name":"Biology and Fertility of Soils","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148768988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Data first: making soil microbiome sequencing truly reusable 数据第一：使土壤微生物组测序真正可重复使用
IF 6.5 1区 农林科学
Biology and Fertility of Soils Pub Date : 2026-08-05 DOI: 10.1007/s00374-026-02043-2
Michael Schloter, Stefanie Schulz, Paolo Nannipieri
{"title":"Data first: making soil microbiome sequencing truly reusable","authors":"Michael Schloter, Stefanie Schulz, Paolo Nannipieri","doi":"10.1007/s00374-026-02043-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-026-02043-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9210,"journal":{"name":"Biology and Fertility of Soils","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148690896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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