{"title":"Cardiovascular Parameters of People with Diabetes Mellitus: An Intervention Study","authors":"Lilian Cristiane Gomes","doi":"10.19080/crdoj.2019.10.555793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/crdoj.2019.10.555793","url":null,"abstract":"Autran José da Silva Júnior1, Fernando Inocêncio Brito2 and Lilian Cristiane Gomes3* 1Physical educator, PhD in Motor Science, Professor and coordinator of the undergraduate course in Physical Education at the University Center of the Guaxupé Educational Foundation (UNIFEG), Guaxupé, Minas Gerais, Brazil 2Physical educator, Professor at Dom Inácio College at the University Center of the Guaxupé Educational Foundation (UNIFEG), Guaxupé, Minas Gerais, Brazil 3Nurse, PhD in Sciences, Professor and coordinator of the undergraduate course in Nursing at the University Center of the Guaxupé Educational Foundation (UNIFEG), Guaxupé, Minas Gerais, Brazil Submission: March 20, 2019; Published: April 25, 2019 *Corresponding author: Lilian Cristiane Gomes, Nurse, PhD in Sciences. Professor and coordinator of the undergraduate course in Nursing at the University Center of the Guaxupé Educational Foundation (UNIFEG). Guaxupé, Minas Gerais, Brazil","PeriodicalId":92021,"journal":{"name":"Current research in diabetes & obesity journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68371985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Maternal Mortality and its Determinants among Women Utilized Obstetrics and Gynecologic Services in Asella Teaching and Referral Hospital. Oromia Region, Ethiopia. 2018","authors":"Girma Seboka, Gizachew Abdeta, ismael kalayu","doi":"10.19080/crdoj.2019.10.555788","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/crdoj.2019.10.555788","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Although maternal deaths worldwide have decreased by 45% since 1990, 800 women still die each day from largely preventable causes. Every year about 412 women out of 100,000 live births die due to pregnancy related complications in Ethiopia. Thus, the aim of this study was to identify determinants of maternal death among mothers who utilized obstetrics and gynecological services in Asella Teaching and Referral Hospital. 2018.","PeriodicalId":92021,"journal":{"name":"Current research in diabetes & obesity journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68371940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"High Resolution Imaging to Determine the Effect of Vitamin D and Bone; Mini Review","authors":"Hassan A Alshamrani","doi":"10.19080/crdoj.2019.11.555825","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/crdoj.2019.11.555825","url":null,"abstract":"High resolution imaging can provide in depth understanding of the bone quality. Vitamin D has been used to improve bone in health in patient with high risk of vitamin D deficiency. This review provides some information about determining the effect of vitamin D on bone quality as measured by high resolution peripheral imaging.","PeriodicalId":92021,"journal":{"name":"Current research in diabetes & obesity journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68372137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Concomitant / Incidental Occurrence of herpes zoster / Shingles in Non- Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2)/ Adult Onset Diabetes Mellitus in an Elderly","authors":"V. Sehgal","doi":"10.19080/crdoj.2019.09.555770","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/crdoj.2019.09.555770","url":null,"abstract":"A rare association of herpes zoster/shingles concomitantly occurring in a heavy weight elderly man with established non-insulin dependent (Type 2)/ adult onset diabetes mellitus is reported, highlighting the cardinal clinic features apparent has numbness, tingling, painful, group of vesicle / blister over an erythematous background occupying the left cheek ipsilaterally conforming to the distribution of branches of the facial nerve. The relevant citations were taken cognizance of and incorporated in the text. The response to acyclovir 800 mg 5 times in a day for period of 10 ten days was gratifying.","PeriodicalId":92021,"journal":{"name":"Current research in diabetes & obesity journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68371660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
F. Pitanga, Cristiano Penas Seara Pitanga, C. Beck
{"title":"Physical Activity for the Prevention of Cardiometabolic Diseases: how much is Required?","authors":"F. Pitanga, Cristiano Penas Seara Pitanga, C. Beck","doi":"10.19080/crdoj.2019.09.555766","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/crdoj.2019.09.555766","url":null,"abstract":"The interest of the researchers in investigating the amount of physical activity best suited to provide health benefits is not recent, but the type and amount (duration and intensity) of physical activity more adequate to protect health problems still needs to be better studied. The purpose of this point of view is to suggest the type and quantity (duration and intensity) of physical activity most adequate for the prevention of cardiometabolic disorders in adults. The evidences that will be presented are part of publications about the type and quantity (duration and intensity) of physical activity necessary or sufficient for the prevention of cardiometabolic disorders produced by a group of Brazilian researchers, as well as longitudinal publications on the dose-response effect of the physical activity for mortality prevention found in the international literature.","PeriodicalId":92021,"journal":{"name":"Current research in diabetes & obesity journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68371637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Last Diet & Bite","authors":"Julie Rammal","doi":"10.19080/crdoj.2019.12.555826","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/crdoj.2019.12.555826","url":null,"abstract":"Have you ever gone to the supermarket and wandered what are you truly buying? Do you feel confused which diet, or foods to buy? Real foods never lie, and your digestive system is your best friend in deciding.","PeriodicalId":92021,"journal":{"name":"Current research in diabetes & obesity journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68372251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modulating Role of D-Ribose-L-Cysteine on Oxidative Stress in Streptozotocin Induced Diabetes on Plasma Lipoprotein, Oxidative Status, Spermatogenesis and Steroidogenesis in Male Wistar Rats","authors":"A. S. Aderemi","doi":"10.19080/CRDOJ.2018.09.555760","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/CRDOJ.2018.09.555760","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":92021,"journal":{"name":"Current research in diabetes & obesity journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44640569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"TGR5 as New Target in Diabetes Care","authors":"Juei-Tang Cheng","doi":"10.19080/crdoj.2018.09.555759","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/crdoj.2018.09.555759","url":null,"abstract":"Bile acids (BAs) possess an amphipathic steroid molecule which may facilitate the intestinal absorption, emulsification, and transport of lipophilic nutrients and vitamins. Ba is mainly derived from the catabolism of cholesterol in the liver. Recently, BA has been introduced as the endogenous molecules showing pleiotropic responses [1], including glucose and energy homeostasis [2]. Some BAs scape the enterohepatic cycling to reach the systemic circulation [3]. Thus, they participate the functional processes such as lipid and glucose homeostasis, energy expenditure, intestinal mobility, inflammation [4], configuration, and the growth of gut microbiome or the skeletal muscle mass [5]. Dysregulated signaling of BAs have been indicated to involve in some disorders, including diabetes, obesity, dyslipidemia, fatty liver disease, atherosclerosis, cholestasis, gallstones, and cancer [6]. Basically, these effects of Bas were known to binding with the nuclear hormone farnesoid X receptor (FXR) and Takeda G protein receptor 5 (TGR5) in multiple organs [7]. In clinics, treatment of T2DM patients with the BA-like agent(s), or bariatric surgery in obese patients, results in a marked improvement in glycemic control that seems related with the changes in TGR5 and signaling. Therefore, we focus on the role of TGR5 in glucose homeostasis.","PeriodicalId":92021,"journal":{"name":"Current research in diabetes & obesity journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44215234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Herbal Compound Flor-Essence Promotes Step-Down Learning of Mice with High-Energy Diet","authors":"W. Zou","doi":"10.19080/crdoj.2018.09.555758","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/crdoj.2018.09.555758","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":92021,"journal":{"name":"Current research in diabetes & obesity journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46926449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Antioxidants, Oxidative Damage and Inflammation in Obese Subjects without Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus and Age and Gender Matched Obese Subjects with Type-2 Diabetes","authors":"J. Yasin","doi":"10.19080/crdoj.2018.09.555757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/crdoj.2018.09.555757","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The epidemic of visceral obesity and related type-2 diabetes in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) is continuing relentlessly. Possible mechanisms that link visceral obesity to diabetes include inflammation and increased oxidative stress; however, few data are available from the Arab population.","PeriodicalId":92021,"journal":{"name":"Current research in diabetes & obesity journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47778212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}