Journal of policy practice最新文献

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EOV Ed Board EOV教育委员会
Journal of policy practice Pub Date : 2017-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/15588742.2017.1345215
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引用次数: 0
States of Dependency: Welfare, Rights, and American Governance, 1935-1972 依附状态:福利、权利和美国治理,1935-1972
Journal of policy practice Pub Date : 2017-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/15588742.2017.1376030
Peter A Kindle
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引用次数: 8
Health Care Decision Making for Unbefriended, Incapacitated Adults: A Value-Committed Policy Transfer Analysis 无贫困、无能力成年人的医疗保健决策:价值承诺政策转移分析
Journal of policy practice Pub Date : 2017-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/15588742.2016.1222925
Rupal Parekh, G. Adorno
{"title":"Health Care Decision Making for Unbefriended, Incapacitated Adults: A Value-Committed Policy Transfer Analysis","authors":"Rupal Parekh, G. Adorno","doi":"10.1080/15588742.2016.1222925","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15588742.2016.1222925","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Adults who lack decisional capacity and known family or friends to serve as their health care agent are an increasing concern. This article examines the transferability of Texas and Florida legislation, which stipulates the persons eligible to serve as health care decision makers for unbefriended, incapacitated adults in the absence of an advance directive. Texas §313.004 allows for a clergyperson to serve in this role, whereas Florida Ann. §765.401 allows for a social worker with the requisite licensure or training. The authors provide a critical comparative value-committed analysis of the factors that influence state legislation that addresses the needs of unbefriended adults.","PeriodicalId":91762,"journal":{"name":"Journal of policy practice","volume":"16 1","pages":"311 - 331"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15588742.2016.1222925","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49454951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
After the “Great Recession”: Excluding “Able-Bodied” Adults from Food Entitlements in the United States 在“大衰退”之后:将“健全”的成年人排除在美国的食品津贴之外
Journal of policy practice Pub Date : 2017-07-28 DOI: 10.1080/15588742.2017.1344604
Karen D’Angelo, K. Libal, N. Seymour, Renee Hamel
{"title":"After the “Great Recession”: Excluding “Able-Bodied” Adults from Food Entitlements in the United States","authors":"Karen D’Angelo, K. Libal, N. Seymour, Renee Hamel","doi":"10.1080/15588742.2017.1344604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15588742.2017.1344604","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT A little-known provision to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), excluding those who are “able-bodied adults without dependents” (ABAWDs) from accessing long-term benefits without conforming to work requirements or eligibility guidelines, was recently reinstated at federal and state levels. States have considerable discretion in implementing the ABAWD provision, resulting in differential access to SNAP benefits. This article provides an analysis of the historical and political context of the ABAWD provision and its relevance to social work. An examination of several states’ different approaches to implementing the ABAWD rule underscores the limits of this policy and the consequent need for social work engagement and advocacy.","PeriodicalId":91762,"journal":{"name":"Journal of policy practice","volume":"16 1","pages":"452 - 471"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15588742.2017.1344604","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45872243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Welfare for the Wealthy: Parties, Social Spending, and Inequality in the United States by Christopher G. Faricy 富人的福利:美国的政党、社会支出和不平等
Journal of policy practice Pub Date : 2017-07-28 DOI: 10.1080/15588742.2017.1349021
Peter A Kindle
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引用次数: 0
Creating an Immigrant-Friendly Society—What Drives Feelings Toward Immigrants? 创建一个对移民友好的社会——是什么驱使人们对移民产生感情?
Journal of policy practice Pub Date : 2017-07-28 DOI: 10.1080/15588742.2017.1344605
Julius A. Nukpezah
{"title":"Creating an Immigrant-Friendly Society—What Drives Feelings Toward Immigrants?","authors":"Julius A. Nukpezah","doi":"10.1080/15588742.2017.1344605","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15588742.2017.1344605","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The number of individuals currently living in a country other than the one in which they were born peaked at more than 244 million in 2015. This makes the global society a culturally and racially diverse one. Although unpopular with some residents, immigrants are the reality of contemporary society. This study discusses immigration as a global phenomenon and the creation of immigrant-friendly society as a necessity. The study utilizes data from the 2014 General Social Survey on American attitudes toward immigrants to create the feelings toward immigrants (FTI) index and investigates the determinants of the feelings toward immigrants in the United States. The study finds that college education, income, political views, citizens, and residing in the West and the Northeast United States affect feelings toward immigrants. Interestingly, the study reveals that college education enhances the positive perception of liberals and moderates the negative views that conservatives and citizens might have. The study concludes that policymakers seeking to create immigrant-friendly society should focus on the above factors rather than race, attendance, and participation at religious events and other variables that were not significant.","PeriodicalId":91762,"journal":{"name":"Journal of policy practice","volume":"16 1","pages":"472 - 492"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15588742.2017.1344605","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41471704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
How Means-Tested Transfer Programs Respond to Household Earned-Income Increases: Policy and Practice 经济状况调查转移支付计划如何应对家庭收入增长:政策与实践
Journal of policy practice Pub Date : 2017-07-28 DOI: 10.1080/15588742.2017.1344603
Gary W. Reinbold
{"title":"How Means-Tested Transfer Programs Respond to Household Earned-Income Increases: Policy and Practice","authors":"Gary W. Reinbold","doi":"10.1080/15588742.2017.1344603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15588742.2017.1344603","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT We use data from the 2008 Survey of Income and Program Participation to estimate how four means-tested transfer programs respond to household earned-income increases. In general, the programs respond as we would expect based on the program laws and regulations, with some important exceptions, including that benefits received under some programs take much longer to fully adjust to earned-income increases than we would expect. We explore the reasons for these departures from our expectations and discuss the implications for policymakers’ efforts to balance the programs’ goals of poverty alleviation, cost effectiveness, and work promotion.","PeriodicalId":91762,"journal":{"name":"Journal of policy practice","volume":"16 1","pages":"432 - 451"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15588742.2017.1344603","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46570920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
What Options Do We Have? Exploring Routes for Social Workers` Policy Engagement 我们有什么选择?探索社会工作者政策参与的途径
Journal of policy practice Pub Date : 2017-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15588742.2016.1234955
Idit Weiss‐Gal
{"title":"What Options Do We Have? Exploring Routes for Social Workers` Policy Engagement","authors":"Idit Weiss‐Gal","doi":"10.1080/15588742.2016.1234955","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15588742.2016.1234955","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT For social workers, engagement in policy processes aimed at furthering social justice is a professional obligation. Nonetheless, the literature on social workers’ policy engagement has yet to clearly explicate the range of options open to social workers seeking to realize this obligation. This article discusses six policy routes through which social workers in democratic societies can affect the policy process: voluntary political participation, holding elected office, policy practice, policy involvement by and through professional organizations, academic policy involvement, and street-level policy involvement. This conceptualization of policy routes can serve as map of options for social workers and as a heuristic tool for students.","PeriodicalId":91762,"journal":{"name":"Journal of policy practice","volume":"16 1","pages":"247 - 260"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15588742.2016.1234955","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42741259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
Financial Strain and Participation in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program 财政紧张和参与补充营养援助计划
Journal of policy practice Pub Date : 2017-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15588742.2016.1222924
Yunhee Chang, S. Chatterjee, Jinhee Kim
{"title":"Financial Strain and Participation in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program","authors":"Yunhee Chang, S. Chatterjee, Jinhee Kim","doi":"10.1080/15588742.2016.1222924","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15588742.2016.1222924","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Participation in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) has increased over the past decade. Although poverty and sudden financial shock faced by households via unanticipated adverse events, such as sudden loss of income, are among major contributors, the findings of our study suggest that having an adequate stock of savings and financial assets might reduce the probability of household SNAP participation. Using data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics, we tested whether a household’s emergency savings, asset poverty, and debt burden could predict SNAP participation separately from the effects of income and program participation. Results demonstrate that a household’s lack of emergency savings and asset inadequacy increased the probability of its SNAP participation. Implications for financial practitioners and policy makers are discussed.","PeriodicalId":91762,"journal":{"name":"Journal of policy practice","volume":"16 1","pages":"221 - 246"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15588742.2016.1222924","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60434641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Revisiting Welfare States. Performance in Reducing Poverty through Longitudinal Multinational Comparison 重新审视福利国家。通过纵向跨国比较的减贫绩效
Journal of policy practice Pub Date : 2017-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15588742.2016.1214944
N. Habibov, L. Fan, Yuhong Liang, Chi Ho Cheung
{"title":"Revisiting Welfare States. Performance in Reducing Poverty through Longitudinal Multinational Comparison","authors":"N. Habibov, L. Fan, Yuhong Liang, Chi Ho Cheung","doi":"10.1080/15588742.2016.1214944","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15588742.2016.1214944","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article presents the results of a comparative study on the effects of social welfare programs in selected developed countries. Using a fully comparable longitudinal data file from nationally representative household surveys, we estimate the poverty rate and poverty gap before and after social welfare transfers and taxes in order to identify the direct effects of social welfare on poverty. In general, the findings reveal that countries with conservative welfare regimes demonstrate higher poverty performance than do countries with liberal welfare regimes. In particular, the United States lagged behind through all periods under investigation, whereas Germany exhibited the highest performance in poverty reduction.","PeriodicalId":91762,"journal":{"name":"Journal of policy practice","volume":"16 1","pages":"205 - 220"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15588742.2016.1214944","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48682150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
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