BiocelebesPub Date : 2020-12-31DOI: 10.22487/bioceb.v14i3.15418
Melisa Melisa, Asri Pirade Paserang
{"title":"KOMPOSISI DAN STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS ZOOPLAKTON DI DANAU TALAGA, SULAWESI TENGAH","authors":"Melisa Melisa, Asri Pirade Paserang","doi":"10.22487/bioceb.v14i3.15418","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22487/bioceb.v14i3.15418","url":null,"abstract":"Study of composition and community structure of zooplankton in Talaga Lake was conducted from February to March 2019. The aimed of this research was to know the composition and structure of zooplankton in Talaga lake, Central Sulawesi. Samples were collected at four station by using purposive sampling method. The identification results have found 4 genus of zooplankton with each composition 71 % of Cyclops, 22 % of Daphnia, 0,34 % of Paramecium and 6,64 % of Chaoborus. The zooplankton abundance is around 11.6-17.2 ind/l. Community structure of zooplankton in Talaga Lake is unstable which shows by the low value of diversity index (0.68 to 0.8) and uniformity index (0,49-0,57). The value of dominance index which is in range 0.51-0.58 has also shown that there is dominant type of zooplankton.","PeriodicalId":8780,"journal":{"name":"Biocelebes","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84502625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BiocelebesPub Date : 2020-12-31DOI: 10.22487/bioceb.v14i3.15420
Roland P P Ahmad, Ramadanil
{"title":"JENIS-JENIS Hoya (APOCYNACEAE) DI GUNUNG SIDOLE, KECAMATAN AMPIBABO, KABUPATEN PARIGI MOUTONG, SULAWESI TENGAH","authors":"Roland P P Ahmad, Ramadanil","doi":"10.22487/bioceb.v14i3.15420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22487/bioceb.v14i3.15420","url":null,"abstract":"A research about species diversity of Hoya (Apocynaceae) in Sidole Mountain, Ampibabo District, Parigi Moutong Regency of Central Sulawesi has been conducted from December 2018 to March 2019. The research was conducted by using botanical exploration method that aim to record and describe species of Hoya based on morphological characters The results showed that there were 2 species of Hoya namely H. camphorifolia Warb and H. imbricata Decne.","PeriodicalId":8780,"journal":{"name":"Biocelebes","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82966070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BiocelebesPub Date : 2020-12-31DOI: 10.22487/bioceb.v14i3.15239
Muhammad A'tourrohman, Malia Ulfah
{"title":"ETNOBOTANY STUDY ON THE UTILIZATION OF SIRIH TYPES (FAMILI: PIPERACEAE) IN KALIJAMBE VILLAGE, KECAMATAN BENER, PURWOREJO DISTRICT","authors":"Muhammad A'tourrohman, Malia Ulfah","doi":"10.22487/bioceb.v14i3.15239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22487/bioceb.v14i3.15239","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia is known for its people who are rich in local wisdom and culture. Indonesian people have a lifestyle that likes to take advantage of plants. One type of plant that is widely used is betel-betel from the family Piperaceae. The purpose of this study is to examine the ethnobotany Piperaceae along with its morphology so that it can be used as information for the general public, especially the younger generation who are still confused about the different types of betel. This research was conducted in several stages, namely literature study, field observations, interviews, and data analysis. The method used is descriptive qualitative. Based on field observations, there are six types of betel vines that are known and utilized by the Kalijambe village community, namely P. betle, P. crocatum, P. nigrum, P. cubeba, P. sp., and P. retrofractum. The conclusion of this research is that there are six types of betel (Piperaceae) used by Kalijambe village community. Utilization of Piperaceae in the form of traditional medicines, food, economic value, ritual plants, and ornamental plants.","PeriodicalId":8780,"journal":{"name":"Biocelebes","volume":"134 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88061685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BiocelebesPub Date : 2020-12-31DOI: 10.22487/bioceb.v14i3.15419
Eka Putri Dayanti, Ramadanil
{"title":"EKSPLORASI Begonia spp (BEGONIACEAE) DI GUNUNG SIDOLE, KECAMATAN AMPIBABO, KABUPATEN PARIGI MOUTONG, SULAWESI TENGAH INDONESIA","authors":"Eka Putri Dayanti, Ramadanil","doi":"10.22487/bioceb.v14i3.15419","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22487/bioceb.v14i3.15419","url":null,"abstract":"The study entitled Exploration of Begonia (Begoniaceae) in the Sidole Mountain, Ampibabo district, Parigi Moutong regency the province of Central Sulawesi has been conducted from December 2018 to April 2019. The objective of the research were to record and describe Begonia species from research site. The research by using botanical exploration methods. The results indicated that there were 4 (four) species of Begonia, namely B. aptera Blume, B.rieckei Warb., Begonia sp. 1 and Begonia sp. 2.","PeriodicalId":8780,"journal":{"name":"Biocelebes","volume":"107 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77415709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BiocelebesPub Date : 2020-12-31DOI: 10.22487/bioceb.v14i3.15423
Miranty Sirappa, Umrah, A. R. Thaha
{"title":"PENERAPAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (Bahan Aktif Aspergillus sp.) BERBAHAN DASAR LIMBAH CAIR TEMPE DAN AIR KELAPA PADA TANAMAN KANGKUNG DARAT (Ipomoea reptans Poir.)","authors":"Miranty Sirappa, Umrah, A. R. Thaha","doi":"10.22487/bioceb.v14i3.15423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22487/bioceb.v14i3.15423","url":null,"abstract":"Liquid Organic fertilizer is a fertilizer produced from organic materials in the form of liquid preparations. Research on the application of liquid organic fertilizer (active ingredient Aspergillus sp.) is based on liquid waste of Tempe and coconut water on the Kangkung land plant (Ipomoea reptans Poir.), this research has been conducted in March to November 2018 in the village Langaleso, Dolo subdistrict, Sigi Regency, Biotechnology Laboratory of Biology Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences of Tadulako University. This research aims to observe the growth of plant Kangkung post application of liquid organic fertilizer (active ingredient Aspergillus sp.). The research designed in the complete random plan (RAL) consists of seven types and five times the replay. Composition of treatment; P0 (without the application of POC, control), P1 (Application of POC 2.5%), P2 (Application of POC 5%), P3 (Application of POC 7.5%), P4 (Application of POC 210%), P5 (Application of POC 12.5%), P6 (NPK application, without POC). Description POC Liquid Organic fertilizer (active ingredient Aspergillus sp.). The observation results showed the best growth on the implementation of P1 based on the fresh weight of the heading (8.47 g), the fresh weight of biomass (6.02 g), the fresh weight of the leaves (4.66 strands), the fresh weight of the roots (5.72 g). The P2 is based on the root length (27.10 cm). P4 treatment based on the high average plant (27.34 cm), the number of leaves (14.90 strands), dry weight of the roots (1.61 g). P6 treatment based on leaf dry weight (2.07 g).","PeriodicalId":8780,"journal":{"name":"Biocelebes","volume":"30 23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81199212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BiocelebesPub Date : 2020-12-31DOI: 10.22487/bioceb.v14i3.15424
F. admin, Umrah
{"title":"PENGAMATAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) VARIETAS LOKAL LEMBAH PALU PASCA APLIKASI BIOKOMPOS","authors":"F. admin, Umrah","doi":"10.22487/bioceb.v14i3.15424","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22487/bioceb.v14i3.15424","url":null,"abstract":"Biocompost is an organic fertilizer term that is made from the process of decomposition of organic material through the addition of decomposers. This research has been carried out at the Botanical Gardens Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Tadulako University, Palu, from March to May 2019. The research waere aimed to determine the growth and production of shallot plants Allium ascalonicum L. and the appropriate dosage of biocompost to increase the growth and production of shallot plants of A. ascalonicum L. local varieties of the valley Hammer post biocompost application. The method used in this study is Complete Randomized Design method. The results of the observations can be concluded that biocompost made from livestock waste from goat chickens, cattle with oyster mushroom waste supplements made from active Aspergillus sp. Does not increase the growth and production of onion plants due to biocompost doses that are too high. Provision of 100 and 500 grams of biocompost / polybag has the lowest tuber dry weight.","PeriodicalId":8780,"journal":{"name":"Biocelebes","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81411316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BiocelebesPub Date : 2020-12-31DOI: 10.22487/bioceb.v14i3.15421
jason Thomas Karuntu, Annawaty
{"title":"EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN JARING KABUT DALAM KOLEKSI CHIROPTERA (MEGACHIROPTERA DAN MICROCHIROPTERA)","authors":"jason Thomas Karuntu, Annawaty","doi":"10.22487/bioceb.v14i3.15421","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22487/bioceb.v14i3.15421","url":null,"abstract":"The use of traps is very important in the process of sampling bats in the field. The mist net is a type of traps that commonly used to catch bats for research purposes. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using mist nets in bats sampling. Sampling site located in the Lindu Plain, District of Sigi, Central Sulawesi. Bats were sampled by mist nets using purposive sampling method, at four different types of habitat. The result of this study indicated that mist net is effective in catching fruit-eating bats (Megachiroptera), but is not effective in capturing insectivorous bats (Microchiroptera).","PeriodicalId":8780,"journal":{"name":"Biocelebes","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76511719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BiocelebesPub Date : 2020-04-29DOI: 10.22487/bioceb.v14i1.15082
Sitti Ayu, Wahyu Harso, Maghfirahtul Jannah
{"title":"Profil Toksikologis Ekstrak Daun Tumbuhan Baka-Baka (Hyptis capitata Jacq.) Pada Hati Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus)","authors":"Sitti Ayu, Wahyu Harso, Maghfirahtul Jannah","doi":"10.22487/bioceb.v14i1.15082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22487/bioceb.v14i1.15082","url":null,"abstract":"Hyptis capitata Jacq. plant has been using for traditional medicine. Utilization of medicinal plant must always consider to given dose because of toxic effect when too much medicine is taken. The aim of this study was to measure the liver damage in mouse caused by H. capitata Jacq. leave extract when it was given an excessive dose. Either 300 (P1), 600 (P2) or 900 (P3) µg H. capitata Jacq. leave extract was given orally to mice every 24 hours during 14 days. Zero point five ml ethanol 96% was given daily (K-) and without given anything (K+) was also conducted as a control. The result showed that mice given P3 treatment had the highest liver damage. The liver damage in mice was not statistically significant difference between P3 and K- treatments. The lowest liver damage was in mice given K+ treatment. There was no significant difference between P1 and P2 treatments on mice liver damage. Utilization of medicinal plant as traditional medicine should always be consider to doses.","PeriodicalId":8780,"journal":{"name":"Biocelebes","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73344830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BiocelebesPub Date : 2020-04-29DOI: 10.22487/bioceb.v14i1.15083
Sri Rahayu, Asri Pirade Paserang, Wahyu Harso
{"title":"UJI KEEFEKTIFAN EKSTRAK ALELOPATI AKAR TEKI (Cyperus rotundus L.) DAN BANDOTAN (Ageratum conyzoides L.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SAWI HIJAU (Brassica rapa L.)","authors":"Sri Rahayu, Asri Pirade Paserang, Wahyu Harso","doi":"10.22487/bioceb.v14i1.15083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22487/bioceb.v14i1.15083","url":null,"abstract":"Weeds such as Cyperus rotundus L. dan Ageratum conyzoides L. release allelopatic compounds which can inhibit the growth of crops. The aim of this study was to compare the inhibition of allelopatic compounds contained C. rotundus L. and A. conyzoides root exctract to Brassica rapa L. growth. This study was conducted in a greenhouse and was based on Completely Randomized Design with two factors. The first factor was type of root extracts (extract from either C. rotundus root or A. conyzoides root) and the second factor was concentration of root extract. Root extract concentrations added to growth medium of B. rapa L. 10 days after planting were 0, 100, 300 and 500 g/L respectifely. The addition of root extract was repeated every week until crop harvested. The results showed that there was not significantly different between C. rotundus and A. conyzoides roots extract to inhibit B. rapa growth. Increassing of root extract concentrations from both roots increased inhibition of B. rapa growth.","PeriodicalId":8780,"journal":{"name":"Biocelebes","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89063374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}