Bezmialem Science最新文献_第9页

Analysis of Capsaicinoids in Chilli Sauce with Ultra Fast Liquid Chromatography 超快速液相色谱法分析辣椒酱中的辣椒素

IF 0.3

Bezmialem Science Pub Date : 2022-12-16 DOI: 10.14235/bas.galenos.2022.50570

Burhan Ceylan, C. Önal, A. Önal

引用次数: 0

Bond Strength of Different Composite Resin Materials and CAD/CAM Restorative Materials to Each Other and Dentin Tissue 不同复合树脂材料和CAD/CAM修复材料相互间及牙本质组织的结合强度

IF 0.3

Bezmialem Science Pub Date : 2022-12-16 DOI: 10.14235/bas.galenos.2022.54154

S. Saridag, N. Tekçe, Seval BAŞPINAR ALPER, Burcu DERELİ İNAN

引用次数: 0

Sleep Habits and Quality of Life of Intellectually Disabled Children with and without Regular Physical Activity 有和没有规律体育活动的智障儿童的睡眠习惯和生活质量

IF 0.3

Bezmialem Science Pub Date : 2022-12-16 DOI: 10.14235/bas.galenos.2021.6090

Emine GÜDEK SEFEROĞLU, A. Gürol

引用次数: 0

Relationship Between Toilet Type and Hemorrhoids 厕所类型与痔疮的关系

IF 0.3

Bezmialem Science Pub Date : 2022-10-07 DOI: 10.14235/bas.galenos.2022.60352

N. Uzun, Emine Yıldırım

引用次数: 0

Can Dehydroepiandrosterone-Sulphate be a New Diagnostic Parameter in Idiopathic Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism? 硫酸脱氢表雄酮能作为特发性促性腺功能减退症的新诊断指标吗?

IF 0.3

Bezmialem Science Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.14235/bas.galenos.2021.6094

K. Çadırcı, H. Keskin, Muharrem Bayrak, A. Çarlıoğlu, Şenay CEYLAN ARIKAN

{"title":"Can Dehydroepiandrosterone-Sulphate be a New Diagnostic Parameter in Idiopathic Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism?","authors":"K. Çadırcı, H. Keskin, Muharrem Bayrak, A. Çarlıoğlu, Şenay CEYLAN ARIKAN","doi":"10.14235/bas.galenos.2021.6094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14235/bas.galenos.2021.6094","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and its sulfate derivative DHEA-sulfate (DHEA-s) are major androgen hormones which are synthesis from the adrenal origin. The purpose of this study was to investigate DHEA-s levels in male patients with idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (IHH) and to determine whether DHEA-s level are a useful marker for diagnosis of IHH. Methods: A total of 91 subjects, 31 males with IHH (mean age 19.7±2.6 years) and 60 healthy males (mean age 20.7±2.6 years), were enrolled in this study. The patients with IHH were selected from the subjects who had not yet started treatment for hypogonadism and who had no additional disease, while the healthy control group consisted entirely from individuals admitted to the same hospital outpatient clinic for routine check-ups. Both groups’ blood sampling, anthropometric measures, and physical examination were undertaken Results: Mean DHEA-s level was 133.4±56.5 µg/dL in the IHH group and 433.3±160.3 µg/dL in the control group (p=0.000). The low DHEA-s level in patients with IHH was independent of age, cortisol, and adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) at multivariate logistic regression analysis. The ROC analysis showed that DHEA-s ≤38.2 µg/dL supports a diagnosis of IHH with 100% specificity and 100% sensitivity. DHEA-s was as predictive as total testosterone which is used in the diagnosis of patients with IHH. Conclusion: DHEA-s level was significantly lower in the males with IHH compared to controls. Therefore, DHEA-s may be a potential predictive marker for diagnosis of IHH.","PeriodicalId":8757,"journal":{"name":"Bezmialem Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48952796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cancer Patients’ Knowledge of Exercise in Cancer: A Cross-sectional Study 癌症患者的运动知识:一项横断面研究

IF 0.3

Bezmialem Science Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.14235/bas.galenos.2021.6532

Ahsen Oğul, Sabriye Ercan

{"title":"Cancer Patients’ Knowledge of Exercise in Cancer: A Cross-sectional Study","authors":"Ahsen Oğul, Sabriye Ercan","doi":"10.14235/bas.galenos.2021.6532","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14235/bas.galenos.2021.6532","url":null,"abstract":"ÖZ Objective: Exercise is effective in reducing the risk of cancer, and treatment side effects. However, our empirical observations indicate that patients diagnosed with cancer have poor knowledge of exercise in cancer. This study aimed to evaluate cancer patients’ knowledge of exercise in cancer. Methods: After a review of the literature, the researchers developed a questionnaire aimed at evaluating knowledge of exercise in cancer. The study included patients with a history of cancer aged ≥18 years. The participants were asked to respond to each item in the electronic survey by selecting “I had no idea”, “I have heard of it”, or “I know very well”. Results: The study included a total of 125 participants with a history of cancer (75 females, 60%; 50 males, 40%), and their mean age was 52.05±11.50 years. We determined the validity and reliability of the questionnaire before analyzing participants' knowledge of exercise in cancer. Bartlett's test of sphericity and the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin measure indicated that the data were appropriate for factor analysis (p<0.001). Factor analysis confirmed the structural validity of the questionnaire. Cronbach’s alpha was calculated as 0.963, implying reliable internal consistency. Subsequently, we analyzed participants’ answers to the questionnaire and observed that the response rate of “I know very well” ranged between 3.2% and 14.4% for different items. Conclusion: We prepared and validated a tool for the measurement of knowledge exercise i.e., patients diagnosed as having cancer. The sample size was calculated as five participants per item, that is 125 participants. The developed questionnaire can contribute to assess and improve knowledge of exercise among cancer patients.","PeriodicalId":8757,"journal":{"name":"Bezmialem Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49024144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Can Anatomical Variations of AICA Loop be a Cause of Hearing Loss which can Affect the Laterality of Tinnitus Also? AICA环的解剖变异是否可能是听力损失的原因，从而影响耳鸣的侧边性?

IF 0.3

Bezmialem Science Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.14235/bas.galenos.2021.5843

E. TUNA YALÇINOZAN, Yasemin Küçükçiloğlu

{"title":"Can Anatomical Variations of AICA Loop be a Cause of Hearing Loss which can Affect the Laterality of Tinnitus Also?","authors":"E. TUNA YALÇINOZAN, Yasemin Küçükçiloğlu","doi":"10.14235/bas.galenos.2021.5843","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14235/bas.galenos.2021.5843","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: We aimed to reveal whether the vascular loop variations created by the antero-inferior cerebellar artery (AICA) in the cerebellopontine angle (CPA) and the internal acoustic canal (IAC) can be a cause, that can affect laterality of tinnitus and cause hearing loss. Methods: The data and the magnetic resonance imaging scans were collected retrospectively and 109 patients with tinnitus were included in the study. Data were recorded according to the patients’ duration and laterality of tinnitus, laterality, type and frequency of hearing loss ,contact type and extension of AICA with remarking the side of the vascular loop. Results: A statistically significant difference was found in between the left ear high frequency (HF) hearing loss (p=0.042) and extension type of the AICA. Also showed statistically significant results in between left sided tinnitus (p=0.030) and the Chavda classification. Besides the patients who had right sided tinnitus, was found to be in relation with the right sided contact type as the p value was 0.023. Conclusion: Our results suggest that AICA variations in CPA and IAC can cause HF hearing loss as well as particularly affect the side of tinnitus. Nevertheless, this relationship must be confirmed by more advanced audiological and imaging techniques.","PeriodicalId":8757,"journal":{"name":"Bezmialem Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45760313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of Position Priority on Physiological Variables in Preterm Newborns Receiving Respiratory Support: Randomized Controlled Trial 体位优先对接受呼吸支持的早产儿生理变量的影响：随机对照试验

IF 0.3

Bezmialem Science Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.14235/bas.galenos.2021.6459

Sultan Beşi̇ktaş, E. Efe

引用次数: 0

Tobacco: Its Conventional and Modern Dosage Forms in Medication 烟草：传统和现代药物剂型

IF 0.3

Bezmialem Science Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.14235/bas.galenos.2021.6492

İmren Esentürk-Güzel, E. A. Yapar, R. Sindhu, Harnoor Kaur, Bilge Ahsen Kara

{"title":"Tobacco: Its Conventional and Modern Dosage Forms in Medication","authors":"İmren Esentürk-Güzel, E. A. Yapar, R. Sindhu, Harnoor Kaur, Bilge Ahsen Kara","doi":"10.14235/bas.galenos.2021.6492","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14235/bas.galenos.2021.6492","url":null,"abstract":"Tobacco is one of the most planted products in worldwide and the whole Nicotiana tabacum L. plant, its leaves, flowers, seeds or roots, and individual chemical compounds have medicinal uses such as as sedative, diuretic, or expectorant. From the past to the present, tobacco has been used in various dosage forms including oral/ transdermal films, sublingual tablets, mouth/nasal spray, and inhaler. In addition, Tobacco is a very valuable plant with uses in medicine and bioengineering applications. In this review, it was aimed to give information about the tobacco plant and its medicinal uses and also the pharmaceutical dosage forms as well as novel delivery systems of nicotine compound of tobacco via comprehensively search method of the literature by using Pubmed, ScienceDirect, ISI Web of Knowledge, and Google Scholar databases for articles published in peer-reviewed journals from mostly 2016 to 2021. It is also aimed to draw attention to the pharmaceutical use of tobacco plant instead of potential harmful uses. In conclusion, there is need to be carried out new studies to enlighten the exact mechanisms of tobacco and its major compound of nicotine on other diseases such as schizophrenia, Parkinson’s disease, and prose memory and attention than smoking cessation therapy and evaluate its safety and develop more effective novel pharmaceutical dosage forms.","PeriodicalId":8757,"journal":{"name":"Bezmialem Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42091688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effects of Surgical Timing on Treatment Outcomes in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome 手术时机对腕管综合征治疗效果的影响

IF 0.3

Bezmialem Science Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.14235/bas.galenos.2021.6714

Fatih Durgut, E. Şahin, M. S. Akar, A. Özdemir, Şeyhmus Yiğit

引用次数: 0