Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research最新文献

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DOCK2 deficiency alleviates neuroinflammation and affords neuroprotection after spinal cord injury. 脊髓损伤后,缺乏 DOCK2 可减轻神经炎症并提供神经保护。
IF 4.6 2区 生物学
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research Pub Date : 2024-11-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119882
Haocong Zhang, Liangbi Xiang, Hong Yuan, Hailong Yu
{"title":"DOCK2 deficiency alleviates neuroinflammation and affords neuroprotection after spinal cord injury.","authors":"Haocong Zhang, Liangbi Xiang, Hong Yuan, Hailong Yu","doi":"10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119882","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119882","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Neuroinflammation-caused secondary injury is a key event after spinal cord injury (SCI). Dedicator of cytokinesis 2 (DOCK2) belonging to DOCK-A subfamily has a vital role in microglia polarization and neuroinflammation via mediating Rac activation. However, the role of DOCK2 in SCI is unclear. In the present study, SCI model in mice was established by an impactor at thoracic T10 level. DOCK2 expression was significantly increased in the spinal cord after SCI. After knocking down DOCK2 using a lentivirus-mediated method, SCI mice exhibited improved motor function recovery, as revealed by increased Basso Mouse Scale (BMS) score, angle of incline, and relatively coordinated footprint, and decreased damaged area in the spinal cord. DOCK2 deficiency reduced neuronal apoptosis in the spinal cord after injury. Besides, deficiency of DOCK2 suppressed neuroinflammation after SCI, demonstrated by the reduction in pro-inflammatory mediators including IFN-γ, IL-1β and IL-6 and the increase in IL-4, IL-10 and IL-13, anti-inflammatory factors. The CD86, iNOS and COX-2 were down-regulated in the spinal cord, whereas CD206, Arg-1 and TGF-β were up-regulated by DOCK2 deficiency. Rac activation was prevented by DOCK2 deficiency following SCI. In vitro experiments were conducted for further verification. Treatment of BV-2 microglia with lentivirus-mediated DOCK2 inhibited IFN-γ/LPS-induced pro-inflammatory microglia polarization but increased IL-4-induced anti-inflammatory microglia, through inhibiting Rac activation. In brief, our data reveal that DOCK2 deficiency improves functional recovery in mice after SCI, which is related to Rac activation.</p>","PeriodicalId":8754,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research","volume":" ","pages":"119882"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142738279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ubiquitin-specific peptidase 11 selectively interacts with and deubiquitination-dependently stabilizes diacylglycerol kinase δ to maintain cellular glucose uptake 泛素特异性肽酶11选择性地与二酰基甘油激酶δ相互作用,并依赖去泛素化作用稳定二酰基甘油激酶δ,以维持细胞的葡萄糖摄取。
IF 4.6 2区 生物学
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research Pub Date : 2024-11-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119883
Masayuki Ebina , Yuri Miura , Fumio Sakane
{"title":"Ubiquitin-specific peptidase 11 selectively interacts with and deubiquitination-dependently stabilizes diacylglycerol kinase δ to maintain cellular glucose uptake","authors":"Masayuki Ebina ,&nbsp;Yuri Miura ,&nbsp;Fumio Sakane","doi":"10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119883","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119883","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Diacylglycerol kinase δ (DGKδ) phosphorylates diacylglycerol and converts it into phosphatidic acid. DGKδ contributes to glucose uptake as one of its cellular functions. However, detail mechanisms underlying the regulation of DGKδ protein stability remain unelucidated. Herein, we identified ubiquitin-specific peptidase 11 (USP11) in the DGKδ protein complex by DGKδ-interactome analysis. By mapping analysis, we clarified that a wider region of USP11, including the catalytic domain 1 region, and both the C1 domains and catalytic subdomain-a of DGKδ mainly contributed to their association. Cellular dysfunction of USP11 by mitoxiantrone (a USP11-specific inhibitor) or siRNA knockdown markedly decreased DGKδ protein levels. Additionally, we found that DGKδ ubiquitination was increased by USP11 dysfunction, and cumulative ubiquitination was reduced by rescue manipulation. Functionally, USP11 dysfunction reduced cellular glucose uptake. Altogether, our findings provide the first evidence that USP11 deubiquitination-dependently stabilizes DGKδ to maintain cellular glucose uptake.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8754,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research","volume":"1872 2","pages":"Article 119883"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142738280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ELAVL1 governs breast cancer malignancy by regulating cell stemness ELAVL1 通过调节细胞干性控制乳腺癌恶性程度
IF 4.6 2区 生物学
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research Pub Date : 2024-11-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119880
Long Chen , Menglu Zhao , Linjing Liu , Tan Wang , Xue Gong , Jun Zhang
{"title":"ELAVL1 governs breast cancer malignancy by regulating cell stemness","authors":"Long Chen ,&nbsp;Menglu Zhao ,&nbsp;Linjing Liu ,&nbsp;Tan Wang ,&nbsp;Xue Gong ,&nbsp;Jun Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119880","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119880","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Despite advances in understanding breast cancer (BC) molecular subtypes, the mechanisms underlying its grade of malignancy remain unclear. Our study reveals that low expression of the RNA-binding protein ELAVL1 is linked to higher-grade malignancy and poorer prognosis in malignant BC subtypes. Notably, knockdown of ELAVL1 increased the expression of key stem cell markers (CD44, SOX2, OCT4, KLF4, and NANOG) and enhanced tumorsphere formation. These findings offer new insights into BC malignancy and suggest potential improvements in prognostic assessment and treatment strategies for better patient outcomes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8754,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research","volume":"1872 2","pages":"Article 119880"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142698202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
GALNT6, transcriptionally inhibited by KLF9, promotes osteosarcoma progression by increasing EFEMP1 expression via O-glycosylation modification. 受 KLF9 转录抑制的 GALNT6 可通过 O 型糖基化修饰增加 EFEMP1 的表达,从而促进骨肉瘤的进展。
IF 4.6 2区 生物学
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research Pub Date : 2024-11-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119879
Ziyuan Tong, Yuan Shen, Quan Yuan, Honghao Yu
{"title":"GALNT6, transcriptionally inhibited by KLF9, promotes osteosarcoma progression by increasing EFEMP1 expression via O-glycosylation modification.","authors":"Ziyuan Tong, Yuan Shen, Quan Yuan, Honghao Yu","doi":"10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119879","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119879","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Osteosarcoma (OS) is one of the deadliest malignancies in adolescents and its treatment status and prognosis remain unsatisfactory. N-acetylgalactosamine transferase 6 (GALNT6), one of the key enzymes regulating O-glycosylation, functions vary in different types of cancer. Currently, the function of GALNT6 in OS is unclear. Our results showed that GALNT6 was highly expressed in OS tissues, and the patients with higher GALNT6 expression exhibited a lower overall survival rate than patients with lower GALNT6 expression. We constructed the GALNT6-knockdown and GALNT6-overexpression vectors based on Tet-on system and packaged lentiviral particles to modulate GALNT6 expression. GALNT6 silencing impaired OC cell growth and metastasis both in vivo and vitro. Kruppel-like factor 9 (KLF9), a transcription factor known to suppress OS progression, was found to block GALNT6 transcription by binding to its promoter. Meanwhile, GALNT6 overexpression restored the effects caused by KLF9 upregulation. GALNT6 was known to affect protein stability by O-glycosylation regulation, thus the label-free proteomics combined with co-immunoprecipitation/mass-spectrum (MS) analysis were conducted to identify the potential mechanism of GALNT6 in promoting OS progression. EGF-containing fibulin extracellular matrix protein 1 (EFEMP1), contained several O-glycosylation sites and was upregulated in GALNT6 overexpressing cells (Log<sub>2</sub>FC = 1.3195, p = 0.0160), attracted our attention. We demonstrated that GALNT6 interacted with EFEMP1 at protein level. The O-glycosylation of EFEMP1 was increased by GALNT6 overexpression, which slowed the degradation rate of EFEMP1. EFEMP1 knockdown reversed the effects of GALNT6 overexpression. Collectively, our observations demonstrate that KLF9/GALNT6/EFEMP1 may be a promising direction for OS treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":8754,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research","volume":" ","pages":"119879"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142709129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The association of ABC proteins with multidrug resistance in cancer ABC 蛋白与癌症中多药耐药性的关系。
IF 4.6 2区 生物学
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research Pub Date : 2024-11-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119878
Andrezza Viviany Lourenço Marques , Bruna Estelita Ruginsk , Larissa de Oliveira Prado, Diogo Eugênio de Lima, Isabelle Watanabe Daniel, Vivian Rotuno Moure, Glaucio Valdameri
{"title":"The association of ABC proteins with multidrug resistance in cancer","authors":"Andrezza Viviany Lourenço Marques ,&nbsp;Bruna Estelita Ruginsk ,&nbsp;Larissa de Oliveira Prado,&nbsp;Diogo Eugênio de Lima,&nbsp;Isabelle Watanabe Daniel,&nbsp;Vivian Rotuno Moure,&nbsp;Glaucio Valdameri","doi":"10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119878","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119878","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Multidrug resistance (MDR) poses one of the primary challenges for cancer treatment, especially in cases of metastatic disease. Various mechanisms contribute to MDR, including the overexpression of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) proteins. In this context, we reviewed the literature to establish a correlation between the overexpression of ABC proteins and MDR in cancer, considering both <em>in vitro</em> and clinical studies. Initially, we presented an overview of the seven subfamilies of ABC proteins, along with the subcellular localization of each protein. Subsequently, we identified a panel of 20 ABC proteins (ABCA1–3, ABCA7, ABCB1–2, ABCB4–6, ABCC1–5, ABCC10–11, ABCE1, ABCF2, ABCG1, and ABCG2) associated with MDR. We also emphasize the significance of drug sequestration by certain ABC proteins into intracellular compartments. Among the anticancer drugs linked to MDR, 29 were definitively identified as substrates for at least one of the three most crucial ABC transporters: ABCB1, ABCC1, and ABCG2. We further discussed that the most commonly used drugs in standard regimens for mainly breast cancer, lung cancer, and acute lymphoblastic leukemia could be subject to MDR mediated by ABC transporters. Collectively, these insights will aid in conducting new studies aimed at a deeper understanding of the clinical MDR mediated by ABC proteins and in designing more effective pharmacological treatments to enhance the objective response rate in cancer patients.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8754,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research","volume":"1872 2","pages":"Article 119878"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142685839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Targeting SphK1/S1PR3 axis ameliorates sepsis-induced multiple organ injury via orchestration of macrophage polarization and glycolysis 通过协调巨噬细胞极化和糖酵解,靶向 SphK1/S1PR3 轴可改善败血症诱发的多器官损伤。
IF 4.6 2区 生物学
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119877
Dan Wang , Xinwen Bi , Le Zhao , Shijian Xiang , Wenjie Xi , Shushu Yang , Weijie Wu , Tufeng Chen , Lei Zheng , Xinjin Chi , Yang Kang
{"title":"Targeting SphK1/S1PR3 axis ameliorates sepsis-induced multiple organ injury via orchestration of macrophage polarization and glycolysis","authors":"Dan Wang ,&nbsp;Xinwen Bi ,&nbsp;Le Zhao ,&nbsp;Shijian Xiang ,&nbsp;Wenjie Xi ,&nbsp;Shushu Yang ,&nbsp;Weijie Wu ,&nbsp;Tufeng Chen ,&nbsp;Lei Zheng ,&nbsp;Xinjin Chi ,&nbsp;Yang Kang","doi":"10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119877","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119877","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Sepsis is a heterogeneous and imprecise disorder characterized by aberrant response to infection which has been accredited for detrimental impact on immune homeostasis. Recently, macrophage metabolism has been recognized as attractive targets to develop novel immunomodulatory therapy for sepsis research. However, the fine-tuning regulators dictating macrophage functions and the specific mechanisms underlying macrophage metabolic reprogramming remain largely obscure. Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), a metabolic mediator of sphingolipid catabolism, predominantly formed through sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1) catalyzing, mediates inflammation in sepsis by binding to S1P receptor 3 (S1PR3) expressed in macrophages. Here we demonstrate that SphK1/S1PR3 axis was upregulated in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced macrophages and septic mice lungs, cascading the activation of proglycolytic signaling such as HIF-1α, HK2 and PFKFB3. Targeted inhibition of Sphk1 by PF-543 effectively abrogated upregulated SphK1/S1PR3 axis <em>in vitro</em> and <em>in vivo</em>. In addition, PF-543 significantly suppressed sepsis-related inflammation and multi-organ injury <em>in vivo</em>. Furthermore, PF-543 not only blunted key glycolytic enzymes HIF-1α, HK2, and PFKFB3 in LPS-treated macrophages but also inhibited HK2 and PFKFB3 in septic mice. Silencing or inhibiting SphK1 tempered pro-inflammatory M1 macrophages while boosted anti-inflammatory M2 macrophages. Intriguingly, S1PR3 knockdown proficiently dampened glycolysis-associated markers, retrieved LPS-modulated M1/M2 polarization and attenuated NF-κB p65 activation. In conclusion, our study provides the first evidence that PF-543 orchestrates proportional imbalance of macrophage polarization and the Warburg effect in a SphK1/S1PR3 dependent manner during sepsis, mitigating both hyperinflammation and multi-organ failure, adding a novel puzzle piece to pharmacologically exploitable therapy for sepsis.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8754,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research","volume":"1872 1","pages":"Article 119877"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142643826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Iron‑sulfur cluster biogenesis and function in Apicomplexa parasites 寄生虫铁硫簇的生物生成和功能
IF 4.6 2区 生物学
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119876
Eléa A. Renaud, Ambre J.M. Maupin, Sébastien Besteiro
{"title":"Iron‑sulfur cluster biogenesis and function in Apicomplexa parasites","authors":"Eléa A. Renaud,&nbsp;Ambre J.M. Maupin,&nbsp;Sébastien Besteiro","doi":"10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119876","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119876","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Iron‑sulfur cluster are ubiquitous and ancient protein cofactors that support a wide array of essential cellular functions. In eukaryotes, their assembly requires specific and dedicated machineries in each subcellular compartment. Apicomplexans are parasitic protists that are collectively responsible for a significant burden on the health of humans and other animals, and most of them harbor two organelles of endosymbiotic origin: a mitochondrion, and a plastid of high metabolic importance called the apicoplast. Consequently, apicomplexan parasites have distinct iron‑sulfur cluster assembly machineries located to their endosymbiotic organelles, as well as a cytosolic pathway. Recent findings have not only shown the importance of iron‑sulfur cluster assembly for the fitness of these parasites, but also highlighted parasite-specific features that may be promising for the development of targeted anti-parasitic strategies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8754,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research","volume":"1872 1","pages":"Article 119876"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142638316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impaired insulin signaling and diet-induced type 3 diabetes pathophysiology increase amyloid β expression in the Drosophila model of Alzheimer's disease 胰岛素信号传导受损和饮食诱导的 3 型糖尿病病理生理学增加了阿尔茨海默病果蝇模型中淀粉样蛋白 β 的表达。
IF 4.6 2区 生物学
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119875
Khushboo Sharma , Pooja Rai , Madhu G. Tapadia
{"title":"Impaired insulin signaling and diet-induced type 3 diabetes pathophysiology increase amyloid β expression in the Drosophila model of Alzheimer's disease","authors":"Khushboo Sharma ,&nbsp;Pooja Rai ,&nbsp;Madhu G. Tapadia","doi":"10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119875","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119875","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Compelling evidence has strongly linked unregulated sugar levels to developing Alzheimer's disease, suggesting Alzheimer's to be ‘diabetes of the brain or ‘type 3 diabetes. Insulin resistance contributes to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease due to uncontrolled and unchecked blood glucose, though the interrelatedness between Alzheimer's disease and type 2 diabetes is debatable. Here we describe the consequences of inducing type 3 diabetes by feeding <em>Drosophila</em> on a high sucrose diet, which effectively mimics the pathophysiology of diabetes. A high sucrose diet increases glycogen and lipid accumulation. Inducing type 3 diabetes worsened neurodegeneration and accelerated disease progression in <em>Drosophila</em> expressing the Alzheimer's Familial Arctic mutation. High sucrose milieu also negatively affected locomotor ability and reduced the lifespan in the Alzheimer's disease model of <em>Drosophila</em>. The results showed that creating diabetic conditions by using insulin receptor (InR) knockdown in the eyes of <em>Drosophila</em> led to a degenerative phenotype, indicating a genetic interaction between the insulin signaling pathway and Alzheimer's disease. The expression of PERK reflects disruption in the endoplasmic reticulum homeostasis due to amyloid-β (Aβ) under a high sucrose diet. These observations demonstrated an association between type 3 diabetes and Alzheimer's disease, and that a high sucrose environment has a degenerating effect on Alzheimer's disease condition.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8754,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research","volume":"1872 1","pages":"Article 119875"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142614043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interplay of force and local mechanisms in axonal plasticity and beyond 轴突可塑性及其他方面的力与局部机制的相互作用
IF 4.6 2区 生物学
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119874
A. Falconieri
{"title":"Interplay of force and local mechanisms in axonal plasticity and beyond","authors":"A. Falconieri","doi":"10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119874","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119874","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The interactions between mechanical forces and neuronal dynamics have long intrigued researchers. Several studies revealed that force plays a pivotal role in shaping axonal outgrowth. However, the molecular mechanisms underpinning force-driven axonal plasticity remain not completely elucidated. This review explores the relationship between force and axonal plasticity, with a focus on local mechanisms, including local translation and axonal transport, and the emerging concept of force-driven cross-talk, a dialogue in which local dynamics are tightly regulated. Recent experimental evidence suggests that microtubules may serve as key mediators of this cross-talk, orchestrating the coordination between local mechanisms and facilitating mass addition.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8754,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research","volume":"1872 1","pages":"Article 119874"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142614045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Oncogenic KRAS mutations modulate BAX-mediated cell death 致癌 KRAS 突变可调节 BAX 介导的细胞死亡。
IF 4.6 2区 生物学
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research Pub Date : 2024-11-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119872
Anabela Ferreira , Stéphen Manon , Akandé Rouchidane Eyitayo , Susana R. Chaves , Manuela Côrte-Real , Ana Preto , Maria João Sousa
{"title":"Oncogenic KRAS mutations modulate BAX-mediated cell death","authors":"Anabela Ferreira ,&nbsp;Stéphen Manon ,&nbsp;Akandé Rouchidane Eyitayo ,&nbsp;Susana R. Chaves ,&nbsp;Manuela Côrte-Real ,&nbsp;Ana Preto ,&nbsp;Maria João Sousa","doi":"10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119872","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119872","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS) belongs to the GTPase RAS superfamily, which regulates several cell-signaling pathways involved in the control of important cellular functions, including apoptosis. Oncogenic mutations in KRAS are considered the most common gain-of-function mutations, affecting 30–50 % of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. While RAS proteins usually play an anti-apoptotic role, little is known about the involvement of KRAS mutations in apoptosis regulation. Here, we aimed to elucidate the role of mutated human KRAS in the regulation of BAX, a key pro-apoptotic member of the Bcl-2 family. For this purpose, we took advantage of the simpler yeast model <em>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</em>, using cells deficient in the main yeast RAS isoform (<em>ras2</em>Δ) co-expressing wild-type KRAS (KRAS<sup>WT</sup>) or the most frequent KRAS mutations found in CRC - KRAS<sup>G12D</sup>, KRAS<sup>G12V</sup> or KRAS<sup>G13D</sup>, along with human BAX. We show that, in comparison with KRAS<sup>WT</sup>, KRAS mutants confer resistance to BAX-induced death and cytochrome <em>c</em> (cyt <em>c</em>) release. The modulation of BAX by KRAS isoforms seems to result from a direct interaction between these proteins, as they co-localize at the mitochondria and there is evidence they may physically interact. We further show that acetic acid significantly increased cell death in cells expressing BAX and co-expressing oncogenic KRAS mutants, but not KRAS<sup>WT</sup>. This suggests a potential mechanism explaining the increased sensitivity of CRC cells harboring a KRAS-activated pathway to acetate. These findings contribute to a clearer understanding of how KRAS regulate BAX function, a relevant aspect in tumor progression.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8754,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research","volume":"1872 1","pages":"Article 119872"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142614049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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