Behavioural Processes最新文献

Noise-induced vocal shifts in the Himalayan Monal (Lophophorus impejanus) vocal distribution in two different habitats 两种不同栖息地喜马拉雅驼峰（Lophophorus impejanus）声音分布的噪声诱导发声变化

IF 1.3 4区生物学

Behavioural Processes Pub Date : 2025-07-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105236

Rajeev Lochan , Dinesh Kumar Sharma , Anand Kumar

{"title":"Noise-induced vocal shifts in the Himalayan Monal (Lophophorus impejanus) vocal distribution in two different habitats","authors":"Rajeev Lochan , Dinesh Kumar Sharma , Anand Kumar","doi":"10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105236","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105236","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Anthropogenic noise, an unexpected consequence of human activities, is disrupting the natural habitat of the Himalayan Monal and affecting its vocal communication. This study examines the impact of noise on the vocal frequency characteristics of this species across two distinct habitats, one exposed to anthropogenic noise and the other relatively undisturbed. Call parameters and noise variables were analyzed through quantile regression to understand how vocal behavior is influenced in different acoustic environments. The analysis considered multiple quantiles, including the 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 95th percentiles, to capture the full range of variation in vocalization patterns. Our study is based on two hypotheses, the first hypothesis proposes that noise influences call frequency, resulting in an increase in call frequency as a response to noise. The second hypothesis suggests that call duration, particularly at the upper 90 % quantiles, exhibits varying responses to noise across different habitats, with longer calls occurring in noisier environments at higher quantiles. The results indicate that at the 10th, 50th, 75th, and 95th quantiles of call peak frequency, the pseudo-R squared values increased to 0.231, 0.215, 0.454, and 0.734, respectively, suggesting an improvement in model fit at higher quantiles. At the 95th quantile, the model accounted for approximately 73.4 % of the variation in peak frequency, whereas lower quantiles, such as the 10th and 50th percentiles, exhibited lower explanatory power. The Mean Absolute Error increased with rising quantiles, from 142.14 at q= 0.1–185.49 at q= 0.95, indicating greater variability in peak frequency at higher quantiles. This trend suggests that noise and vocal characteristics exert a more pronounced influence on the upper range of the vocal distribution, particularly at higher call frequencies, compared to lower frequencies. Additionally, a slight difference in call length was observed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8746,"journal":{"name":"Behavioural Processes","volume":"230 ","pages":"Article 105236"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144580048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Predation risk in two Patagonian Liolaemus lizards: Similar escape behaviour in different environmental contexts 两种巴塔哥尼亚Liolaemus蜥蜴的捕食风险：不同环境下相似的逃跑行为。

IF 1.3 4区生物学

Behavioural Processes Pub Date : 2025-07-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105235

Martín Cristian Castillo , Félix Benjamín Cruz , Oscar Aníbal Stellatelli , Candela Victorel , Mauro Iván Bonavita , Gabriela Perotti , Débora Lina Moreno Azócar

{"title":"Predation risk in two Patagonian Liolaemus lizards: Similar escape behaviour in different environmental contexts","authors":"Martín Cristian Castillo , Félix Benjamín Cruz , Oscar Aníbal Stellatelli , Candela Victorel , Mauro Iván Bonavita , Gabriela Perotti , Débora Lina Moreno Azócar","doi":"10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105235","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105235","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Prey species may assess the risk of being preyed upon and consequently decide adequate antipredator behaviours that increase their probability of survival. Predation risk is expected to increase with predation pressure, and conversely, to decrease with habitat complexity. Additionally, the colour pattern of the prey may also influence predation risk and conspicuous animals may experience higher risk than cryptic ones. Here we studied escape behaviour of <em>Liolaemus kolengh</em> and <em>L. zullyae</em>, two Patagonian lizard species occurring in habitats with different complexity and abundance of predators. Additionally, they exhibit sexual dichromatism with colourful males and cryptic females. We predicted that both species would show similar escape behaviour, with males showing more intense responses than females. In the field, we simulated predation events and registered flight initiation distance (FID) and refuge distance (RD), two escape behaviour variables related to predation risk in lizards. As expected, both species showed similar FID and RD, which may be explained by the combination of high abundance of predators-high complexity at the habitat of L. <em>zullyae</em>, and low abundance of predators-low complexity at the site of <em>L. kolengh</em>, but also by similar availability and use of rocks as refuges by the species. Intra-specifically, sex influenced FID of <em>L. kolengh</em> lizards only when perching on bare ground, with females allowing closer approaches than males, probably related to a lower detectability against this background. We suggest that environmental variables, microhabitat use and intrinsic characteristics, such as coloration and sex may interact to influence predation risk and escape behaviour.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8746,"journal":{"name":"Behavioural Processes","volume":"230 ","pages":"Article 105235"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144567020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Conspecific presence affects foraging decisions of insular and mainland Aegean wall lizards (Podarcis erhardii) 同种存在影响岛屿和大陆爱琴海壁蜥的觅食决策。

IF 1.3 4区生物学

Behavioural Processes Pub Date : 2025-07-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105234

Ioanna Gavriilidi , Cristina Aanei , Clara Vinyeta-Cortada , Panayiotis Pafilis , Raoul Van Damme

{"title":"Conspecific presence affects foraging decisions of insular and mainland Aegean wall lizards (Podarcis erhardii)","authors":"Ioanna Gavriilidi , Cristina Aanei , Clara Vinyeta-Cortada , Panayiotis Pafilis , Raoul Van Damme","doi":"10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105234","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105234","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Conspecifics often constitute a valuable source of information. For instance, animals are often attracted to a foraging site by the presence of conspecifics, a phenomenon known as ‘local enhancement’. Theory predicts that animals should engage in local enhancement only when associated benefits (efficient resource detection) outweigh the costs (increased interference competition), a trade off that depends on environmental context. Insular and mainland habitats differ in key ecological factors, such as predation pressure, competition, and food availability, which likely affect how animals use social cues while foraging. Here, we compared the local enhancement behaviour of Aegean wall lizards from three small islets, two larger islands, and two mainland sites in Greece. In the wild, lizards were offered food near a transparent container that either held a conspecific (social trials) or was empty (control). We then compared whether and how fast individuals would (1) emerge near, (2) approach, and (3) start eating the food, between social and control situations, and among habitats (mainland, island, or islet). We also looked at whether the presence of conspecifics – confined, or free-roaming when multiple lizards were attracted – provoked interference competition. Conspecific cues influenced foraging decisions in a complex manner. The presence of confined conspecifics had only minor effects, but other free roaming conspecifics accelerated or inhibited foraging activities, depending on their type (emerging, approaching, eating). Insular lizards also engaged in more aggressive interactions than mainland ones. Our results indicate that the costs and benefits of local enhancement may vary geographically, but they are inconclusive due to methodological limitations. Further research is needed to identify the environmental conditions favouring the evolution of local enhancement and social cognition.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8746,"journal":{"name":"Behavioural Processes","volume":"230 ","pages":"Article 105234"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144567019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Movement path as an ethological lens into interval timing 运动路径作为一种行为学镜头进入间隔计时

IF 1.3 4区生物学

Behavioural Processes Pub Date : 2025-06-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105233

Fuat Balcı , Varsovia Hernandez , Ahmet Hoşer , Alejandro León

{"title":"Movement path as an ethological lens into interval timing","authors":"Fuat Balcı , Varsovia Hernandez , Ahmet Hoşer , Alejandro León","doi":"10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105233","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105233","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Interval timing behavior is traditionally investigated in operant chambers based on the very focal responses of the subjects (e.g., head entry to the magazine, lever press). These measures are blind to the movement trajectory of the animals and capture only a tiny segment and sometimes an idiosyncratic component of the animal's behavior. In other words, the state of the temporal expectancy is not observable at every time point in the trial. On the other hand, in nature, temporal expectancies guide actions in a much more complex fashion. For instance, an animal might approach a food patch at different degrees as a function of the expected time of food availability (e.g., nectar collection behavior). The current study aimed to investigate interval timing in a more naturalistic fashion by analyzing the movement trajectory of rats in fixed time (FT-30s) vs. variable time (VT-30s) schedules in modified open field equipment. We observed a temporally patterned movement in FT but not a VT schedule. In the FT schedule, rats moved away from the reward grid after consuming the presented water and were farthest from it at around 15 s, after which they started to approach the reward grid again. There was no such temporal patterning of movement trajectory in the VT schedule. Temporal control in the FT schedule was stronger when water was delivered close to the wall compared to when it was delivered close to the center of the open field. Our results show that movement trajectory may reflect instantaneous temporal expectancy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8746,"journal":{"name":"Behavioural Processes","volume":"230 ","pages":"Article 105233"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144491549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Housing-dependent variation in goal-tracking behavior predicts use of a spatial strategy in a dual-solution Morris water maze task 目标跟踪行为的住房依赖变异预测了双解莫里斯水迷宫任务中空间策略的使用

IF 1.3 4区生物学

Behavioural Processes Pub Date : 2025-06-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105232

Daniel E. Kochli, Amelia G. Bonsib, Julia E. Totis, Andrea R. Petersen, Caroline V. Drupka, Megan K. Somers, Emilee C. Cramer, Justus T. Williams

{"title":"Housing-dependent variation in goal-tracking behavior predicts use of a spatial strategy in a dual-solution Morris water maze task","authors":"Daniel E. Kochli, Amelia G. Bonsib, Julia E. Totis, Andrea R. Petersen, Caroline V. Drupka, Megan K. Somers, Emilee C. Cramer, Justus T. Williams","doi":"10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105232","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105232","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Pavlovian Lever Autoshaping (PLA) is a common method for assessing individual differences in addiction vulnerability, while the Morris water maze (MWM) dual solution task may hold promise as a complimentary behavioral assay. In this procedure, brief lever insertion predicts delivery of a food pellet, non-contingent upon behavior. Sign-trackers preferentially interact with the lever, while goal-trackers preferentially interact with the foodcup. To enhance motivation, rats commonly undergo mild food restriction requiring isolation housing—stressful living conditions for a social species. The present work examines the contribution of housing conditions to performance in PLA and a MWM dual solution task. Male and female rats are assigned to one of three housing conditions at weaning: Enriched (four rats per large cage with enrichment objects), Single (singly-housed standard cage with no enrichment), and Raised Enriched (raised under Enriched conditions, but transitioned to Single conditions at eight weeks). Housing conditions influence PLA performance in a sex-dependent manner. Overall, enriched rats engage in more goal-directed behavior while Single and Raised Enriched rats engage in more cue-directed behavior; this pattern is driven by male rats. Additionally, goal-trackers favor a flexible “place” strategy in the MWM. Results suggest that measures of individual differences in goal- vs. cue-directed behavior are highly sensitive to housing conditions; this sensitivity is greater in males.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8746,"journal":{"name":"Behavioural Processes","volume":"230 ","pages":"Article 105232"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144330376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of probabilistic win-paired-cues on loss trials on risky choice in rats 概率赢对提示对大鼠风险选择失败试验的影响

IF 1.3 4区生物学

Behavioural Processes Pub Date : 2025-06-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105231

Connor M. Lambert, Karen G. Anderson

{"title":"Effects of probabilistic win-paired-cues on loss trials on risky choice in rats","authors":"Connor M. Lambert, Karen G. Anderson","doi":"10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105231","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105231","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Gambling Disorder affects 1.4 % of the global adult population and can result in detriments to physical, mental, and financial well-being. Electronic gambling machines may be more addictive than other forms of gambling. Electronic gambling machines present a series of audiovisual stimuli concurrently with winning and some losing outcomes. Previous research in human and non-human animals has found increased levels of risky choice when audiovisual stimuli are presented with wins compared to their absence. The present study was arranged to evaluate how a visual stimulus paired with winning outcomes, and presented on some losing outcomes, would influence risky choice in rats using a probability-discounting paradigm. A choice between a smaller, certain outcome and a larger, uncertain outcome (with changing probabilities) was presented. A visual cue was always presented with winning outcomes and was systematically implemented on a proportion of outcomes where a choice was made for the uncertain alternative, but no food reinforcement was delivered. Increases in risky choice were found when the win-associated stimulus was presented on half of all losing outcomes, relative to when it was omitted. Increases in risky choice were observable when choice was between relatively equal value choices and when the value of the smaller, certain alternative was only slightly higher than that of the larger, uncertain alternative. Risky choices were also more likely following a losing trial with the presentation of the win-paired cue than following a win or a loss without the win-paired cue. Implications in electronic gambling machines are discussed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8746,"journal":{"name":"Behavioural Processes","volume":"230 ","pages":"Article 105231"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144321776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Understanding (and appreciating) behavioral complexity of zebrafish novel tank assays 理解（和欣赏）斑马鱼的行为复杂性的新水箱试验。

IF 1.3 4区生物学

Behavioural Processes Pub Date : 2025-06-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105230

Nikita I. Golushko , Daniil Matrynov , David S. Galstyan , Kirill V. Apukhtin , Murilo S. de Abreu , Longen Yang , Adam Michael Stewart , Allan V. Kalueff

{"title":"Understanding (and appreciating) behavioral complexity of zebrafish novel tank assays","authors":"Nikita I. Golushko , Daniil Matrynov , David S. Galstyan , Kirill V. Apukhtin , Murilo S. de Abreu , Longen Yang , Adam Michael Stewart , Allan V. Kalueff","doi":"10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105230","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105230","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Zebrafish are rapidly becoming an important model organism in neurobehavioral research. The novel tank diving test is commonly used for assessing locomotor, anxiety-related and other behaviors in adult zebrafish. Assessing characteristic neophobic bottom preference, erratic movements and freezing/immobility behavior, the test represents a fast, easy-to-perform, single-trial novelty-based assay sensitive to pharmacological, genetic and environmental manipulations. Here, we critically evaluate key behavioral parameters in the novel tank test, and multiple intrinsic and extrinsic factors that affect the assessment of fish behavioral phenotypes, including habituation, homebase, social behaviors, stress responses, novelty/familiarity and personality traits. We also discuss the value of this assay for modeling a broad spectrum of brain phenomena, including generalized anxiety, fear, panic-like, post-traumatic stress- and depression-like behavior. Overall, the emerging behavioral complexity of the novel tank test extends beyond the traditional dichotomic conflict between fear and exploration, likely reflecting multiple overlapping neurobehavioral domains in zebrafish.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8746,"journal":{"name":"Behavioural Processes","volume":"230 ","pages":"Article 105230"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144336296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Experimental analysis of choice behavior in Japanese eel (Anguilla japonica) 日本鳗（Anguilla japonica）选择行为的实验分析。

IF 1.3 4区生物学

Behavioural Processes Pub Date : 2025-06-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105227

Shigeru Watanabe

引用次数: 0

The function of antennation as courtship in bean beetles 触角在豆甲虫求偶时的功能

IF 1.3 4区生物学

Behavioural Processes Pub Date : 2025-06-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105229

Frances S. Rice , Lia Romanotto , Sylvie Paddon-Jones, Flavia Barbosa

{"title":"The function of antennation as courtship in bean beetles","authors":"Frances S. Rice , Lia Romanotto , Sylvie Paddon-Jones, Flavia Barbosa","doi":"10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105229","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105229","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>During mating, male bean beetles (<em>Callosobruchus maculatus)</em> engage in antennation, a behavior where they rapidly tap the female’s back immediately before intromission. Behavioral observations suggest that antennation may function as courtship in this species, but this has not yet been empirically tested. Here we sought to determine the function of antennation by investigating whether females prefer higher antennation intensity. We tested this by measuring and comparing mating behaviors of females who mated with either control males or males where one antenna had been ablated. By ablating one of the male’s antennae, we were able to manipulate the female’s perception of antennation intensity. We found that when females mated with a single male, the ablation treatment had no effect on the female preference behaviors we measured (latency to copulate, kicking behavior, and clutch size). However, when females were allowed to mate twice, once with a control and once with a manipulated male, we found that females laid more eggs when they mated with a control male. Overall, we found that females show a preference for more intense antennation behavior by increasing their clutch size when they mate multiply. This supports the hypothesis that antennation functions as courtship in this species.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8746,"journal":{"name":"Behavioural Processes","volume":"230 ","pages":"Article 105229"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144305566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Long-term variability in the song of the thrush nightingale (Luscinia luscinia) and its relations to the territorial behavior of males 画眉夜莺（Luscinia Luscinia）歌声的长期变异性及其与雄性领土行为的关系

IF 1.3 4区生物学

Behavioural Processes Pub Date : 2025-06-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105228

Vladimir Ivanitskii , Julia Bezrukova , Anastasia Grebenkova , Maria Mikhylova , Aleksey Opaev , Andrei Vlasov , Irina Marova

{"title":"Long-term variability in the song of the thrush nightingale (Luscinia luscinia) and its relations to the territorial behavior of males","authors":"Vladimir Ivanitskii , Julia Bezrukova , Anastasia Grebenkova , Maria Mikhylova , Aleksey Opaev , Andrei Vlasov , Irina Marova","doi":"10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105228","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105228","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Researchers have paid a lot of attention to the temporal variability of birdsong. Data obtained during long-term observations are of particular interest in this context. In this article, we present evidences of the long-term dynamics of the thrush nightingale singing in the Kursk region (Russia) over a period of almost half a century. The average size of individual repertoires remained relatively stable throughout the entire observation period, despite an almost twofold increase in the total size of the population's repertoire. Over 40 years (1975 – 2014), the population repertoire of song types has changed completely. For five years (2014–2018), the repertoire remained relatively stable, while in the next six years (2018–2023) there was a complete change again. Thus, the evolution of the population repertoires of the song types over time includes both periods of relative stability and periods of rapid changes up to a complete change in the composition of the dialect in just a few years. In playback experiments, we tested male response to changes in song over time to ascertain how song evolution has affected signal efficacy in male–male competition. There were no obvious differences in the response of territorial males to the playback of songs recorded in 1975 and 2023. We hypothesize that the perception of thrush nightingales is well adapted to the numerous and relatively rapid changes in the local dialect, so their response to playback does not significantly depend on the specific recording presented.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8746,"journal":{"name":"Behavioural Processes","volume":"230 ","pages":"Article 105228"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144297351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0