发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

The police journal最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
How police officers are shot and killed during active shooter events: Implications for response and training 在活跃的枪手事件中，警察是如何被枪杀的:对反应和训练的影响
The police journal Pub Date : 2022-05-04 DOI: 10.1177/0032258X221087827
J. Blair, Aaron Duron
{"title":"How police officers are shot and killed during active shooter events: Implications for response and training","authors":"J. Blair, Aaron Duron","doi":"10.1177/0032258X221087827","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0032258X221087827","url":null,"abstract":"Active shooter events have driven police to change how they respond to events where an attacker is actively engaged in killing civilians. This paper examines these changes through the lenses of Normal Accident Theory (NAT) and Resilience Engineering (RE). Our results show a police officer is shot in one out of every six active shooter events in the United States. We then apply RE to better understand how these shootings occur so that police can improve their ability to anticipate, monitor, and respond during these attacks. Implications for police training are discussed.","PeriodicalId":87373,"journal":{"name":"The police journal","volume":"175 1","pages":"411 - 429"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77239373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Financial crime scripting: Introducing a financial perspective to the Dutch cocaine trade 金融犯罪脚本:介绍荷兰可卡因贸易的金融视角
The police journal Pub Date : 2022-05-03 DOI: 10.1177/0032258X221083449
Victor D van Santvoord, Teun van Ruitenburg
{"title":"Financial crime scripting: Introducing a financial perspective to the Dutch cocaine trade","authors":"Victor D van Santvoord, Teun van Ruitenburg","doi":"10.1177/0032258X221083449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0032258X221083449","url":null,"abstract":"The Netherlands operates as a distribution hub for cocaine, due to its transit characteristics cocaine is imported from South America and distributed to the rest of Europe. To enhance the financial approach to organized crimes, this article proposes a new crime script: a financial crime script. With a special focus on the importing stage, 76 Dutch court rulings are analyzed to make a first financial crime script. This financial crime script provides new insight into the proceeds, costs, and means of payment of criminal organizations and therefore could aid law enforcement in calculating criminal gains.","PeriodicalId":87373,"journal":{"name":"The police journal","volume":"61 1","pages":"374 - 389"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84476366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A retrospective study of physical fitness and mental health among police students in Sweden 瑞典警察学生体质与心理健康的回顾性研究
The police journal Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.1177/0032258X221089576
Sandra Krugly, Daniel Bjärsholm, A. Jansson, Arne Rosendal Hansen, O. Hansson, Kajsa Brehm, Angelica Datmo, Anna Hafsteinsson Östenberg, Jenny Vikman
{"title":"A retrospective study of physical fitness and mental health among police students in Sweden","authors":"Sandra Krugly, Daniel Bjärsholm, A. Jansson, Arne Rosendal Hansen, O. Hansson, Kajsa Brehm, Angelica Datmo, Anna Hafsteinsson Östenberg, Jenny Vikman","doi":"10.1177/0032258X221089576","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0032258X221089576","url":null,"abstract":"Little is known about the physical and mental health among police students. Based on data on Swedish police students’ physical fitness (N = 1736) and mental health (N = 407), the results show that: (a) there are gender differences; (b) the physical fitness changes during police education; in general, the students get stronger but less flexible, and the aerobic endurance increases for women but decreases for men; and (c) students’ self-reported physical activity and mental health affect their perceived police ability differently in relation to gender. Consequently, this study questions if the Swedish police education is preparing the students adequately for their future profession.","PeriodicalId":87373,"journal":{"name":"The police journal","volume":"19 1","pages":"430 - 450"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82520893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Police risk assessment and case outcomes in missing person investigations 警方在失踪人口调查中的风险评估和案件结果
The police journal Pub Date : 2022-04-25 DOI: 10.1177/0032258X221087829
Jessica H. Phoenix, B. Francis
{"title":"Police risk assessment and case outcomes in missing person investigations","authors":"Jessica H. Phoenix, B. Francis","doi":"10.1177/0032258X221087829","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0032258X221087829","url":null,"abstract":"In England and Wales, police consider potential harm in missing person investigations using graded risk assessment. Using 4746 missing person reports made to one police force in 2015, we investigate the extent to which age, sex and police risk factors predict high-risk classifications and harmful case outcomes. We find age, sex and specific risk factors including out of character behaviour and suicide risk increased the likelihood of high-risk classifications, whilst other risk factors including physical/mental illness and drug/alcohol misuse increased the likelihood of harmful outcomes. We also find certain risk factors reduced the likelihood of high-risk classifications and harmful outcomes.","PeriodicalId":87373,"journal":{"name":"The police journal","volume":"76 6 1","pages":"390 - 410"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83402567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Budgets and websites matter! An examination of police communication of community engagement in Southern California 预算和网站很重要!南加州社区参与的警察沟通审查
The police journal Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1177/0032258X221087451
J. M. Van, Rui Sun, Sarah Britto
{"title":"Budgets and websites matter! An examination of police communication of community engagement in Southern California","authors":"J. M. Van, Rui Sun, Sarah Britto","doi":"10.1177/0032258X221087451","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0032258X221087451","url":null,"abstract":"Failure of police departments to authentically engage community members in public safety efforts are often linked to the crime problem, racial injustice, police brutality, distrust between police and minority community members, and fear of crime (Dumas et al., 2021; Skogan, 2008), yet efforts at citizen engagement, mostly under the community policing philosophy, have taken various forms and yielded inconsistent results (Bradford et al., 2009; Gascón and Roussell, 2019; Lloyd and Foster, 2009; Lockey et al., 2019). As the United States reckons with a year of political unrest and widespread protests in the wake of the George Floyd murder, examining how police agencies communicate engagement with their constituencies takes on renewed importance. Southern California, an area with a long history of problematic police community relations and local efforts at community policing (Gascón and Roussell, 2019; Jones and Wiseman, 2001), offers one window to view this communication. This study uses police websites and budget documents in several Southern California cities to analyze the police department’s efforts to communicate with their constituencies. The history of demands for policing reform includes a common thread, the excessive use of force by police especially in minority communities that lead to a lack of trust from communities and the weakening of legitimacy for agencies. The President’s Task Force on","PeriodicalId":87373,"journal":{"name":"The police journal","volume":"55 6 1","pages":"331 - 351"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83288855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Well-being of police personnel: Role of perceived social support and perceived control of internal states 警察人员的幸福感:感知社会支持和感知内部状态控制的作用
The police journal Pub Date : 2022-04-20 DOI: 10.1177/0032258X221085689
Meera Padhy, Lalnuntluangi Ralte, R. A. Padiri, K. Chelli
{"title":"Well-being of police personnel: Role of perceived social support and perceived control of internal states","authors":"Meera Padhy, Lalnuntluangi Ralte, R. A. Padiri, K. Chelli","doi":"10.1177/0032258X221085689","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0032258X221085689","url":null,"abstract":"The cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the relationship between the domains of perceived social support (PSS), perceived control of internal states (PCOIS) and well-being (WB) among police personnel. One hundred twenty two police officers (106 males and 16 females) from the state of Odisha, India were selected using purposive sampling method and were required to fill up the perceived social support, perceived control of internal states and well-being questionnaires. The relationships among these variables were examined using Pearson product moment correlation. The impact of social support and perceived control of internal states on well-being was analysed by multiple hierarchical regression analysis. Significant positive relationships among all these variables were noted. The relationship between the social support from friends’ domain and well-being was not significant. In addition, well-being was predicted by both perceived social support and perceived control of internal states. The findings of this study can help in developing interventions which can enhance the well-being of police personnel by targeting their perceived social support and perceived control of internal states.","PeriodicalId":87373,"journal":{"name":"The police journal","volume":"274 1","pages":"318 - 330"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89956822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Exercise motivations of law enforcement officers in Northeast Louisiana 路易斯安那州东北部执法人员的锻炼动机
The police journal Pub Date : 2022-04-04 DOI: 10.1177/0032258X221079021
YuChun Chen, Todd J Castleberry
{"title":"Exercise motivations of law enforcement officers in Northeast Louisiana","authors":"YuChun Chen, Todd J Castleberry","doi":"10.1177/0032258X221079021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0032258X221079021","url":null,"abstract":"Previous research indicates that law enforcement officers did not uphold optimal physical fitness. This study aimed to examine exercise motivations of incumbent officers. The EMI-2 was used to collect data. Kruskal–Wallis H tests and post-hoc Mann–Whitney U tests with Bonferroni-corrected p values were used to analyze the data. As a group, the officers were motivated to exercise for the positive health benefits. The results also indicated that building up strength/endurance and competition had influential impacts on their motivation to exercise. Police agencies may take these elements into consideration when planning and implementing a physical training program for the incumbent officers.","PeriodicalId":87373,"journal":{"name":"The police journal","volume":"18 1","pages":"289 - 302"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91366014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An evaluation of a hot spot policing programme in four Argentinian cities 对阿根廷四个城市的热点警务方案进行评估
The police journal Pub Date : 2022-03-26 DOI: 10.1177/0032258X221079019
S. Chainey, Patricio R. Estévez-Soto, Gastón Pezzuchi, Rodrigo Serrano–Berthet
{"title":"An evaluation of a hot spot policing programme in four Argentinian cities","authors":"S. Chainey, Patricio R. Estévez-Soto, Gastón Pezzuchi, Rodrigo Serrano–Berthet","doi":"10.1177/0032258X221079019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0032258X221079019","url":null,"abstract":"In 2017, hot spot policing interventions were implemented in four cities in Argentina: La Plata, Morón, Santa Fe and Tres de Febrero. Each intervention was similarly designed, organized and implemented. Results differed between cities. La Plata experienced the largest decreases, including a significant 31% decrease in robbery (while controlling for geographic displacement), whereas in other cities, a mix of non-significant decreases and increases in robbery and theft were observed. No displacement was observed to assaults or vehicle crime. The differences in impact between cities were likely to be associated with differences in the project management of each intervention.","PeriodicalId":87373,"journal":{"name":"The police journal","volume":"82 1","pages":"267 - 288"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83993331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Taking the strain? Police well-being in the COVID-19 era. 承受压力?新冠肺炎时代的警察福祉。
The police journal Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1177/0032258X211044702
Geoff Newiss, Sarah Charman, Camille Ilett, Stephanie Bennett, Aram Ghaemmaghami, Paul Smith, Robert Inkpen
{"title":"Taking the strain? Police well-being in the COVID-19 era.","authors":"Geoff Newiss,&nbsp;Sarah Charman,&nbsp;Camille Ilett,&nbsp;Stephanie Bennett,&nbsp;Aram Ghaemmaghami,&nbsp;Paul Smith,&nbsp;Robert Inkpen","doi":"10.1177/0032258X211044702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0032258X211044702","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Drawing on survey and interview data collected in one police force area, this article considers the varied impacts on police well-being arising during the COVID-19 pandemic. Approximately one-third of police officers surveyed reported feeling less safe in their role during the pandemic, and nearly half suffered increased anxiety. The toll on well-being appears to be most acute for frontline officers and those with caring responsibilities, and is strongly associated with increases in workload. The task of 'repairing' well-being will require detailed and sensitive consideration involving genuine efforts to hear the voices of those who have endured this prolonged tour of duty.</p>","PeriodicalId":87373,"journal":{"name":"The police journal","volume":"95 1","pages":"88-108"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8919095/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40309920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Sexual Misconduct in Police Recruits as identified by Police Trainers 经警察培训师确认的新警员性行为不端的情况
The police journal Pub Date : 2022-02-27 DOI: 10.1177/0032258X211048416
Fay Sweeting, Terri Cole
{"title":"Sexual Misconduct in Police Recruits as identified by Police Trainers","authors":"Fay Sweeting, Terri Cole","doi":"10.1177/0032258X211048416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0032258X211048416","url":null,"abstract":"Police sexual misconduct is an under-researched type of police corruption. Although rare, it has serious negative ramifications for both the victims and the reputation of the police. When officers join, there is an extended period of training during which potential warning signs of sexual misconduct may be displayed. This research explored how police trainers identify and deal with sexual misconduct in new recruits. Six focus groups across four police forces in the South of England were conducted – a total of 25 police training staff. Data was analysed using thematic analysis. Sexually inappropriate language and sexual touching was witnessed during training, with both recruits and trainers as victims. Police trainers are confident in dealing with such incidents; however, more serious allegations did not result in disciplinary action. Victims and witnesses were reluctant to report incidents, and this may hinder the early identification of recruits who require more discipline or who are potentially unsuitable for police work.","PeriodicalId":87373,"journal":{"name":"The police journal","volume":"12 1","pages":"245 - 266"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86036171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：604180095
Book学术官方微信