The Australian journal of Chinese affairs = Ao chung最新文献

{"title":"Owen Lattimore and the `Loss' of China.Robert P. Newman","authors":"P. Monk","doi":"10.2307/2949945","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2949945","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":85646,"journal":{"name":"The Australian journal of Chinese affairs = Ao chung","volume":"31 1","pages":"201-203"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/2949945","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68703895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Chinese Rape Law in Comparative Perspective","authors":"H. Tanner","doi":"10.2307/2949898","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2949898","url":null,"abstract":"The offense of rape lends itself to examination of the relationship between law, politics and sexual morality. The task of defining what sort of behaviour, directed against what sort of woman, constitutes rape involves the law directly in issues of sexual morality. As will be shown below, both American and Chinese law defined rape similarly in the 1980s and early 1990s. However, differences in the social and legal contexts and in understanding the causes of rape meant that two similar legal definitons of the offense functioned to quite different ends.","PeriodicalId":85646,"journal":{"name":"The Australian journal of Chinese affairs = Ao chung","volume":"1 1","pages":"1 - 23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/2949898","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68703938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Chen Village under Mao and Deng.Anita Chan , Richard Madsen , Jonathan Unger","authors":"P. Pickowicz","doi":"10.2307/2949911","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2949911","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":85646,"journal":{"name":"The Australian journal of Chinese affairs = Ao chung","volume":"31 1","pages":"135-138"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/2949911","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68704219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"From Nationalism to Nationalizing: Cultural Imagination and State Formation in Postwar Taiwan","authors":"Allen J. Chun","doi":"10.2307/2949900","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2949900","url":null,"abstract":"The Australian Journal of Chinese Affairs is carrying a seres of major papers on the meaning and ramifications of Chinese nationalism. The contnbutors thus far have been Wang Gungwu (issue 23), James Townsend (issue 27), Lucian Pye (issue 29), and Prasenjit Duara (issue 30). Below, in a paper direty relevant to the broader questions of modem-day Chinese nationalism, the anthrpologist Allen Chun analyses how nationalist concepts have been reshaped and propagated in Taiwan.","PeriodicalId":85646,"journal":{"name":"The Australian journal of Chinese affairs = Ao chung","volume":"1 1","pages":"49 - 69"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/2949900","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68704055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Democratization and Economic Reform in China","authors":"Gordon White","doi":"10.2307/2949901","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2949901","url":null,"abstract":"Western analysis of contemporary China has habitually measured ongoing events in China by fashionable ideological standards. During the Cultural Revolution era, there was a tendency toward triumphalist celebration of the virtues of Maoist egalitarianism and mass mobilization; during the 1980s there was a similarly passionate embrace of the alleged virtues of the market; in the aftermath of the Beijing massacre of June 1989, all heads turned toward the virtues of democratization. In each of these three phases, the central virtue be it egalitarianism, the market or democracy has tended to be seen as a panacea for China's developmental ills. In each phase, the reigning paradigm has been so dominant that dissenters have tended to be seen as ignorant, unprincipled or disingenuous. After the Beijing massacre, this phenomenon recurred with unprecedented vehemence. Analyses of the Chinese political economy, both journalistic and scholarly, took on an intensely polemical tone: the Chinese Communist leaders were 'bad' and Stalinist, while the student activists of Tiananmen were 'good' and democratic. It was of course easy to agree and unthinkable to disagree without running the risk of being branded an apologist. One is reminded of the similarly polarized and ideologically super-charged Maoist Manicheism of the Cultural Revolution, albeit with a radically different political content. Since then, the ideological dust has settled somewhat and there has been a partial return to 'business as usual', at least as far as business is concerned. Particularly among intellectual and academic circles abroad, however, speedy democratization is still regarded as the key that will open all the doors to China's future well-being. I share many of the values and assumptions underlying this post-Tiananmen paradigm: the actions of the then leadership in June 1989 were criminal and their","PeriodicalId":85646,"journal":{"name":"The Australian journal of Chinese affairs = Ao chung","volume":"1 1","pages":"73 - 92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/2949901","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68704071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Art and Ideology in Revolutionary China.David Holm","authors":"R. Wagner","doi":"10.2307/2949943","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2949943","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":85646,"journal":{"name":"The Australian journal of Chinese affairs = Ao chung","volume":"31 1","pages":"197-199"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/2949943","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68703882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Coming to Terms with Civil Society","authors":"Heath B. Chamberlain","doi":"10.2307/2949903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2949903","url":null,"abstract":"The cover of this book bears a photograph of Boris Yeltsin addressing an exuberant crowd in Moscow, August 1991. The last page of the text assures us that with 'consistent material and moral support from the liberal world community there is every reason to believe that the development of civil society in the former communist countries will occur sooner rather than later'. Within these brackets of optimism, however, the general outlook of this collection of essays is considerably more cautious and sober. Is 'civil society' indeed taking hold in the former (and present) communist world? Answers are mixed. The contributors are all members of the Australian academic community, and all but one are attached to the Australian National University. The idea for the volume was first raised in early 1989, we are told, initially to explore the Gramscian notion of 'civil society within the bosom of totalitarian systems'. Events of that year and the next, however, rendered the original project largely irrelevant, and its focus eventually shifted to civil society as a potential precursor and bedrock of a new, post-communist order in Europe and Asia. Following a brief introduction by editor Robert P. Miller, the volume includes essays on the USSR (T.H. Rigby), China (David Kelly and He Baogang), Poland and Hungary (Janina Frentzel-Zagorska), the German Democratic Republic (Leslie T. Holmes), Yugoslavia (Miller), and Vietnam (Carlyle A. Thayer). The editor provides a concluding essay. The essays on the former Soviet Union and China provide striking contrasts in focus and tone. Rigby is concerned with 'vestigial elements of civil society' activities relatively autonomous of the command structures of the state, which managed to survive and ultimately thrived as a kind of 'shadow culture' under 'mono-organisational socialism'. Because of these long-term developments, he argues, civil society acquired considerable legitimacy over the years and is now positioned to assert itself. Despite several major obstacles, Rigby concludes, 'the prospects for freedom and democracy within a modern civil society seem almost unprecedentedly bright'.","PeriodicalId":85646,"journal":{"name":"The Australian journal of Chinese affairs = Ao chung","volume":"1 1","pages":"113 - 117"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/2949903","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68704199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Shanghai Sojourners.Frederic Wakeman, Jr. , Wen-hsin Yeh","authors":"L. White","doi":"10.2307/2949940","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2949940","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":85646,"journal":{"name":"The Australian journal of Chinese affairs = Ao chung","volume":"31 1","pages":"189-191"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/2949940","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68703853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Janus Face of Business Associations in China: Socialist Corporatism in Foreign Enterprises","authors":"M. Pearson","doi":"10.2307/2949899","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2949899","url":null,"abstract":"Post-Mao society has seen a revitalization of the role of 'associations' (xiehu), including in the foreign sector of the economy. Extensive, if incomplete, decentalization of the economy and the concomitant strengthening of economic actors during the last decade and a half have allowed this limited, Chinese-style associational life to emerge. There are signs such as the labelling of associations as 'non-governmental' (minjian) that these groups differ markedly from their 'mass organization' counterparts of the Maoist era, which generally were seen as 'transmission belts' of the state, and wholly dominated by state interests.' But do post-Mao associations truly and autonomously promote the interests of their members and reflect, as some have suggested, the emergence of pluralism or even 'civil society' in China?2 Altematively, do associations remain tightly controlled by the state, having undergone a mere facelift? Or do associations simultaneously exhibit elements of both state-domination and autonomy? Based on an examination of the relationship between the government and associations in one economic sector the foreign capital-invested industrial","PeriodicalId":85646,"journal":{"name":"The Australian journal of Chinese affairs = Ao chung","volume":"1 1","pages":"25 - 46"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/2949899","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68703988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Southern China in Transition: The New Regionalism and Australia.","authors":"M. Brosseau","doi":"10.2307/2949920","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2949920","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":85646,"journal":{"name":"The Australian journal of Chinese affairs = Ao chung","volume":"31 1","pages":"152-153"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/2949920","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68704268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}