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Asia-Oceania journal of obstetrics and gynaecology最新文献

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Pregnancy after chemotherapy for trophoblastic diseases and psychosomatic development in the progeny. 滋养层疾病化疗后妊娠与子代心身发育。
Asia-Oceania journal of obstetrics and gynaecology Pub Date : 1993-12-01
I Suzuki, S Goto, A Yamada, Y Tomoda
{"title":"Pregnancy after chemotherapy for trophoblastic diseases and psychosomatic development in the progeny.","authors":"I Suzuki,&nbsp;S Goto,&nbsp;A Yamada,&nbsp;Y Tomoda","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We treated 542 patients with trophoblastic diseases from 1965 through 1988, and succeeded in preserving fertility in 269 of them (240 cases of invasive mole and 29 cases of choriocarcinoma). Of the 269 patients, 198 (79.5%) conceived after completing treatment. A total of 396 pregnancies in these women resulted in 295 term live births (74.5%), 51 spontaneous abortions (12.9%), and 4 recurrences of moles (1.0%). Four cases (1.32%) of malformations were discovered. The growth conditions of 101 children born in 1976 or later were followed up until the age of 18 months. Their heights or weights did not differ significantly from those of children measured in national infantile-growth surveys. The psychoneurological development of 54 children up to the age of 7 years who were studied by using infantile mental-development questionnaires showed no marked mental retardation. Our results provide strong evidence of the safety of chemotherapy for the treatment of trophoblastic diseases.</p>","PeriodicalId":8557,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Oceania journal of obstetrics and gynaecology","volume":"19 4","pages":"407-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19127258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of anxiety state during the Gulf War on the course of labor. 海湾战争期间焦虑状态对分娩过程的影响。
Asia-Oceania journal of obstetrics and gynaecology Pub Date : 1993-09-01
E Schenker, S Mor-Yosef
{"title":"The effect of anxiety state during the Gulf War on the course of labor.","authors":"E Schenker,&nbsp;S Mor-Yosef","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8557,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Oceania journal of obstetrics and gynaecology","volume":"19 3","pages":"355-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19238648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Colposcopic index of HPV and CIN patients. HPV和CIN患者的阴道镜指数。
Asia-Oceania journal of obstetrics and gynaecology Pub Date : 1993-06-01
R Sianturi
{"title":"Colposcopic index of HPV and CIN patients.","authors":"R Sianturi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>There were 115 patients who had atypical transformation zone on colposcopic examination which attended this study. This prospective study was held in the author's private colposcopy clinic from July 1, 1989 until December 31, 1991. The colposcopic index was used to describe the colposcopic sign of those lesions and histopathology results were adopted as the gold standard of diagnosis. This colposcopic index had an accuration rate of 95.7% compared to histopathology diagnosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":8557,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Oceania journal of obstetrics and gynaecology","volume":"19 2","pages":"127-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19383505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of measurement of fetal crown-rump length from ultrasonically timed ovulation and fertilization in vitro. 超声定时排卵和体外受精测量胎儿冠臀长度的评价。
Asia-Oceania journal of obstetrics and gynaecology Pub Date : 1992-09-01
T Harada, M Tanikawa, K Nakajima, K Iwamoto, Y Mio, N Terakawa, K Maeda
{"title":"Evaluation of measurement of fetal crown-rump length from ultrasonically timed ovulation and fertilization in vitro.","authors":"T Harada,&nbsp;M Tanikawa,&nbsp;K Nakajima,&nbsp;K Iwamoto,&nbsp;Y Mio,&nbsp;N Terakawa,&nbsp;K Maeda","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To assess with accuracy the development and maturity of the fetus, we evaluated fetal growth in 46 pregnant women who had conceived subsequent to ultrasonically timed ovulation. Fetal crown-rump length (CRL) was measured at gestational ages that differed by about 1 day from those previously reported. The variance in CRL measurements at each gestational age was small, and the data were normally distributed. The CRL growth curves of this and previous studies were tested using measurements from 7 pregnancies derived from in vitro fertilization (IVF). The data from IVF pregnancies were consistent with our curve, having 1 day difference to those previously reported. The gender of the fetus did not influence the CRL during the first trimester. The results suggest that fetal growth is uniform during the first trimester.</p>","PeriodicalId":8557,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Oceania journal of obstetrics and gynaecology","volume":"18 3","pages":"211-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12620109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Immunohistochemical and ultrastructural investigation of new membrane-associated placental tissue proteins (MP2 A, B, C, D, and E) in gynecologic neoplasms. 妇科肿瘤中新的膜相关胎盘组织蛋白(mp2a, B, C, D和E)的免疫组织化学和超微结构研究
Asia-Oceania journal of obstetrics and gynaecology Pub Date : 1992-09-01
Y Hirai, N Inaba, H Takamizawa, J T Chen, K Hasumi, K Masubuchi, H Bohn, H Suemizu, Y Osamura, K Watanabe
{"title":"Immunohistochemical and ultrastructural investigation of new membrane-associated placental tissue proteins (MP2 A, B, C, D, and E) in gynecologic neoplasms.","authors":"Y Hirai,&nbsp;N Inaba,&nbsp;H Takamizawa,&nbsp;J T Chen,&nbsp;K Hasumi,&nbsp;K Masubuchi,&nbsp;H Bohn,&nbsp;H Suemizu,&nbsp;Y Osamura,&nbsp;K Watanabe","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>New membrane-associated placental tissue proteins (MP2 A, B, C, D, and E) were investigated immunohistochemically by avidin-biotin immunoperoxidase technique and immunoelectron microscopy in various gynecologic neoplasms and normal gynecologic tissues. MP2 A and MP2 B were not specific for malignant tumors. MP2 C was present in 67-100% of ovarian carcinomas, 100% of benign dermoid cysts, and 77% of endometrial carcinomas. Except for endocervical adenocarcinomas, MP2 D was hardly detectable in gynecologic malignancies. Although MP2 E was hardly detectable in benign gynecologic tumors, this protein was present in ovarian carcinomas, uterine squamous carcinomas, endocervical adenocarcinomas, and endometrial adenocarcinomas. These results suggest a possible clinical application of these MP2 proteins as a new tumor marker for gynecologic malignancies.</p>","PeriodicalId":8557,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Oceania journal of obstetrics and gynaecology","volume":"18 3","pages":"245-53"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12620005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Detection of human papillomavirus DNA in the normal cervices of Japanese women by the dot-blot (Vira Pap) method. 斑点斑点法检测日本妇女正常宫颈中人乳头瘤病毒DNA。
Asia-Oceania journal of obstetrics and gynaecology Pub Date : 1992-09-01
J Saito, T Fukuda, H Nakatani, M Sumiyoshi, M Kinoshita, M Ikeda, K Noda
{"title":"Detection of human papillomavirus DNA in the normal cervices of Japanese women by the dot-blot (Vira Pap) method.","authors":"J Saito,&nbsp;T Fukuda,&nbsp;H Nakatani,&nbsp;M Sumiyoshi,&nbsp;M Kinoshita,&nbsp;M Ikeda,&nbsp;K Noda","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Exfoliated cervical cells obtained from 9 patients with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) I and II, 11 with CIN III, 22 with cervical carcinoma, and 599 with cytologically normal cervices (including 63 pregnant women) were evaluated for the presence of human papillomavirus (HPV) by the dot-blot (Vira Pap) method. HPV infection was detected in 33.3% of the CIN I and II cases, in 54.5% of the CIN III cases, in 68.2% of invasive cervical carcinoma cases, and in 4.2% of the normal group. The rate of detectable HPV infection increased in exfoliated cervical cells during pregnancy. These results suggested that a few Japanese women with cytologically normal cervices were infected with HPV.</p>","PeriodicalId":8557,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Oceania journal of obstetrics and gynaecology","volume":"18 3","pages":"283-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12507496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vascular wall arachidonic acid metabolism and fetal growth in the pregnant STZ-induced diabetic rat. stz诱导妊娠糖尿病大鼠血管壁花生四烯酸代谢与胎儿生长。
Asia-Oceania journal of obstetrics and gynaecology Pub Date : 1992-09-01
O Takeda, M Kitagawa
{"title":"Vascular wall arachidonic acid metabolism and fetal growth in the pregnant STZ-induced diabetic rat.","authors":"O Takeda,&nbsp;M Kitagawa","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In pregnant women with severe diabetes mellitus, intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) may occur despite hyperglycemia. Uterine blood flow may be an important factor in this process. Using pregnant streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats (pregnant STZ-diabetic rats), we evaluated functional and morphological changes in the endothelium, as well as platelet thromboxane A2 (TXA) production and their influence on uterine blood flow. Decreased basal endothelial prostacyclin (PGI2) production as well as significant attenuation of the production response to stimulus was noted, suggesting an impairment of PGI2 production. In the platelet, TXA2 production was augmented, leading to a hypercoagulable state. Decreased myometrial blood flow was documented. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed definite morphological abnormality of the endothelial cells, probably affecting the permeability to molecules, a major endothelial function. Based on these data, the endothelial derangements suggested by SEM and arachidonic acid metabolism alterations may affect fetal growth in the severe pregnant diabetic through alterations in uterine blood flow.</p>","PeriodicalId":8557,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Oceania journal of obstetrics and gynaecology","volume":"18 3","pages":"263-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12620006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Menopause related changes of adrenocortical steroid production. 绝经期肾上腺皮质类固醇生成的相关变化。
Asia-Oceania journal of obstetrics and gynaecology Pub Date : 1992-09-01
T Akamatsu, H Chiba, H Kamiyama, K Hirose, H Saito, T Yanaihara
{"title":"Menopause related changes of adrenocortical steroid production.","authors":"T Akamatsu,&nbsp;H Chiba,&nbsp;H Kamiyama,&nbsp;K Hirose,&nbsp;H Saito,&nbsp;T Yanaihara","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To elucidate changes of adrenocortical steroid production with age, reproductive age (n = 14), peri-menopausal (n = 12) and post-menopausal (n = 13) women were studied using basal hormone levels and the results of a rapid ACTH stimulation test. Peripheral serum levels of pregnenolone, 17 alpha-hydroxypregnenolone, 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone, dehydroepiandrosterone and androstenedione were measured by RIA. The basal levels of all steroids except pregnenolone decreased with age. A significant increase in the levels of all steroids after ACTH stimulation was observed in all subjects. Although, there was an age related decrease in the response of C19-steroids to ACTH, the response of pregnenolone and 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone to ACTH did not alter with age. The preserved response of 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone to ACTH in post-menopausal women suggests that 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone production plays a role in the age independency of cortisol. In the present paper, the changes in the capacity of the post-menopausal adrenal cortex to produce androgens and C21-steroids were demonstrated.</p>","PeriodicalId":8557,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Oceania journal of obstetrics and gynaecology","volume":"18 3","pages":"271-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12507495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vulvar dystrophy: a clinical follow-up. 外阴营养不良:临床随访。
Asia-Oceania journal of obstetrics and gynaecology Pub Date : 1992-09-01
N Mahmud, T Murakami, Y Gyotoku, H Nakazima, T Ishimaru, T Yamabe
{"title":"Vulvar dystrophy: a clinical follow-up.","authors":"N Mahmud,&nbsp;T Murakami,&nbsp;Y Gyotoku,&nbsp;H Nakazima,&nbsp;T Ishimaru,&nbsp;T Yamabe","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The vulvar dystrophy is an enigma and one of the most controversial topic as for the pathogenesis, clinical outcome and particularly the malignant potentiality. There has been very few systematic studies regarding vulvar dystrophy in Japan. Vulvar dystrophy with dysplasia is said to be a pre-malignant condition of the vulva. So in our institute a prospective follow-up of 5 months to 4 years was obtained in vulvar dystrophic patients after a conservative protocol of treatment. The initial histological diagnosis revealed 17 patients with squamous hyperplasia (9 patients with dysplasia and 8, without dysplasia), lichen sclerosus in 5 and other dermatoses in 1 patient. \"Itching\" was the most frequent complaint, encountered in 20 (69%) of the study patient. Amongst these patients 4/5 of lichen sclerosus and 16/18 of squamous hyperplasia and other dermatoses had complete symptomatic relief with testosterone and corticosteroid respectively. Morphologically 22/23 (96%) had more than 50% decrease of the total lesion. In squamous hyperplasia with dysplasia after treatment, the re-biopsy revealed improvement of the dysplasia in all the cases with total disappearance in the mild dysplasia group. So far, vulvar carcinoma did not develop in any of the patient followed in our study who received treatment for vulvar dystrophy. So, for vulvar dystrophy, a benign squamous epithelial disorder of the vulva, steroid hormone therapy is indeed a logical and a consistent one.</p>","PeriodicalId":8557,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Oceania journal of obstetrics and gynaecology","volume":"18 3","pages":"231-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12620112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tetanic uterine contraction may be a cause of persistent fetal bradycardia after fetal blood sampling by ultrasound-guided cordocentesis. 强直性子宫收缩可能是超声引导下脐穿刺胎儿采血后持续胎儿心动过缓的原因。
Asia-Oceania journal of obstetrics and gynaecology Pub Date : 1992-09-01
B H Yoon, W J Kim, G S Eun, S H Kim, H C Syn, S W Kim
{"title":"Tetanic uterine contraction may be a cause of persistent fetal bradycardia after fetal blood sampling by ultrasound-guided cordocentesis.","authors":"B H Yoon,&nbsp;W J Kim,&nbsp;G S Eun,&nbsp;S H Kim,&nbsp;H C Syn,&nbsp;S W Kim","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Persistent fetal bradycardia necessiating emergency cesarean section is uncommon but a serious complication of ultrasound-guided cordocentesis. The cause of this complication, however, is not completely known. Reported here is a case of tetanic uterine contraction after fetal blood sampling via cordocentesis.</p>","PeriodicalId":8557,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Oceania journal of obstetrics and gynaecology","volume":"18 3","pages":"207-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12620108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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