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Southwestern journal of anthropology最新文献

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Scaling versus Content Analysis: Interpreting Word Association Data from Americans and Koreans 尺度与内容分析:解读美国人和韩国人的词关联数据
Southwestern journal of anthropology Pub Date : 1972-04-01 DOI: 10.1086/soutjanth.28.1.3629443
L. Szalay, R. D'Andrade
{"title":"Scaling versus Content Analysis: Interpreting Word Association Data from Americans and Koreans","authors":"L. Szalay, R. D'Andrade","doi":"10.1086/soutjanth.28.1.3629443","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/soutjanth.28.1.3629443","url":null,"abstract":"Korean and American cultures are compared with respect to the way in which semantic domains are organized. With similarity scores based on the results of a modified word association test, words from different semantic domains are analyzed by means of the Kruskal-Shepard multidimensional scaling technique and by content analysis. The results from the two techniques are then compared. Multidimensional scaling proves to be an effective technique for mapping a large set of interrelationships into a simple spatial configuration, but it fails to yield results clearly indicative of the differences between Korean and American culture. Content analysis, while less integrative as a technique of data analysis, yields results which appear to be more representative of differences between Korean and American culture.","PeriodicalId":85570,"journal":{"name":"Southwestern journal of anthropology","volume":"28 1","pages":"50 - 68"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1972-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/soutjanth.28.1.3629443","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60753267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Back Matter 回到问题
Southwestern journal of anthropology Pub Date : 1972-04-01 DOI: 10.1086/soutjanth.28.1.3629446
{"title":"Back Matter","authors":"","doi":"10.1086/soutjanth.28.1.3629446","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/soutjanth.28.1.3629446","url":null,"abstract":"bons, ditto, or other unclear copy. All typing (text, quotations, bibliography, footnotes) should be double-spaced. References to source material are to be included in the text by citing within parentheses the author's last name, date of source, and page: e.g., (Boas 1910:274). Short quotations of two or three lines should be enclosed in quotation marks and incorporated in the text; longer quotations are to be indented without using quotation marks. A bibliography must accompany each article; details of bibliographical form can be obtained from any issue of the Journal beginning with volume 19. If an author feels it necessary to use footnotes to provide an inconspicuous place for auxiliary comments and","PeriodicalId":85570,"journal":{"name":"Southwestern journal of anthropology","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1972-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/soutjanth.28.1.3629446","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60753072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Subsistence and Demography: An Example of Interaction from Prehistoric Peru 生存与人口:一个来自史前秘鲁的相互作用的例子
Southwestern journal of anthropology Pub Date : 1972-04-01 DOI: 10.1086/soutjanth.28.1.3629442
M. Moseley
{"title":"Subsistence and Demography: An Example of Interaction from Prehistoric Peru","authors":"M. Moseley","doi":"10.1086/soutjanth.28.1.3629442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/soutjanth.28.1.3629442","url":null,"abstract":"A series of basic changes in subsistence patterns affected the prehistoric population of the Peruvian desert coast. A shift from hunting-gathering to fishing and then to farming called for the exploitation of new and different resource complexes. After examining the nature of these complexes and reviewing the archaeological record of the Ancon-Chillon area of the coast, the problems and consequences of bringing a consumer population together with new resources of differing characteristics are investigated. Evidence for the existence of jural rights governing resource use is discussed. Demographic growth is then put forward as a significant factor contributing to the change in subsistence patterns that transpired in the Ancon-Chillon area.","PeriodicalId":85570,"journal":{"name":"Southwestern journal of anthropology","volume":"28 1","pages":"25 - 49"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1972-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/soutjanth.28.1.3629442","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60753261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
Ethnicity and Citizenship in the Ritual of an Israeli Synagogue 以色列犹太教堂仪式中的种族和公民权
Southwestern journal of anthropology Pub Date : 1972-04-01 DOI: 10.1086/soutjanth.28.1.3629444
S. Deshen
{"title":"Ethnicity and Citizenship in the Ritual of an Israeli Synagogue","authors":"S. Deshen","doi":"10.1086/soutjanth.28.1.3629444","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/soutjanth.28.1.3629444","url":null,"abstract":"Tension between citizenship and ethnicity is expressed in an Israeli ethnic synagogue by changes in ritual and symbolism. The symbolic expression of these changes relates worshippers of the synagogue, who are recent immigrants to Israel, to their new heterogenous environment. Analysis of the changes in symbols demonstrates that the referential aspects have expanded, consistent with alterations in traditional relationships. The reinterpreted symbols may be categorized in terms of a typology of religious change as instances of \"innovation,\" in the sense that the experiential range to which the symbol applies has been changed.","PeriodicalId":85570,"journal":{"name":"Southwestern journal of anthropology","volume":"725 1","pages":"69 - 82"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1972-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/soutjanth.28.1.3629444","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60752914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Making a Middle Way: Problems of Monhegan Identity 中庸之道:蒙黑根身份问题
Southwestern journal of anthropology Pub Date : 1972-04-01 DOI: 10.1086/SOUTJANTH.28.1.3629441
G. Hicks, D. Kertzer
{"title":"Making a Middle Way: Problems of Monhegan Identity","authors":"G. Hicks, D. Kertzer","doi":"10.1086/SOUTJANTH.28.1.3629441","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/SOUTJANTH.28.1.3629441","url":null,"abstract":"Investigations into the adaptation of racially mixed people calling themselves American Indian have been confined for the most part to the Southeastern United States, where a hierarchical order of Whites and Blacks has traditionally been most explicit. Using the perspective of recent studies of ethnicity and boundary maintenance, this paper examines the \"retribalization\" of a similarly mixed group, pseudonymously called the Monhegans, located in New England. Neither cultural nor structural continuity adequately accounts for the means by which the Monhegans assert their identity and maintain their group boundaries.","PeriodicalId":85570,"journal":{"name":"Southwestern journal of anthropology","volume":"28 1","pages":"1 - 24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1972-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/SOUTJANTH.28.1.3629441","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60752391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Back Matter 回到问题
Southwestern journal of anthropology Pub Date : 1971-12-01 DOI: 10.1086/soutjanth.27.4.3629263
{"title":"Back Matter","authors":"","doi":"10.1086/soutjanth.27.4.3629263","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/soutjanth.27.4.3629263","url":null,"abstract":"footnotes) should be double-spaced. References to source material are to be included in the text by citing within parentheses the author's last name, date of source, and page: e.g., (Boas 1910:274). Short quotations of two or three lines should be enclosed in quotation marks and incorporated in the text; longer quotations are to be indented without using quotation marks. A bibliography must accompany each article; details of bibliographical form can be obtained from any issue of the Journal beginning with volume 19. If an author feels it necessary to","PeriodicalId":85570,"journal":{"name":"Southwestern journal of anthropology","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1971-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/soutjanth.27.4.3629263","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60752379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Jicarilla Apache Territory, Economy, and Society in 1850 1850年的Jicarilla, Apache领土，经济和社会
Southwestern journal of anthropology Pub Date : 1971-12-01 DOI: 10.1086/SOUTJANTH.27.4.3629259
M. Opler
{"title":"Jicarilla Apache Territory, Economy, and Society in 1850","authors":"M. Opler","doi":"10.1086/SOUTJANTH.27.4.3629259","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/SOUTJANTH.27.4.3629259","url":null,"abstract":"By means of published sources and field materials the approximate extent of Jicarilla Apache territory in 1850 is traced and the arrangement of social units within the range is described. The sensitive and responsive relation between forms of land use and the distribution of population is explored. Since so little has appeared concerning Jicarilla Apache agriculture, details of this complex are given special attention. The lack of information concerning Jicarilla agriculture and many misconceptions concerning Jicarilla economic and social life in general are explained by crippling military pressures, in part stimulated by the American westward advance, which disrupted Jicarilla culture even before United States political control was established.","PeriodicalId":85570,"journal":{"name":"Southwestern journal of anthropology","volume":"27 1","pages":"309 - 329"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1971-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/SOUTJANTH.27.4.3629259","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60752769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Structural Statistics and Structural Mechanics: The Analysis of Compadrazgo 结构统计与结构力学:孔帕拉兹戈的分析
Southwestern journal of anthropology Pub Date : 1971-12-01 DOI: 10.1086/soutjanth.27.4.3629262
Richard A. Thompson
{"title":"Structural Statistics and Structural Mechanics: The Analysis of Compadrazgo","authors":"Richard A. Thompson","doi":"10.1086/soutjanth.27.4.3629262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/soutjanth.27.4.3629262","url":null,"abstract":"In an exploration of the structural implications of the selection of compadres in a Middle American town, two formal models are constructed from statistical data obtained from a random sample of informants. These models, derived from set theory and information theory, respectively, provide alternative frameworks for making explicit inferences about the underlying mechanical properties of the selection system. It is noted that there is a significant relationship between compadrazgo and kinship obligations, specifically as reflected in postmarital residence patterns. In formalizing this relationship beyond the level of classic statistical analysis, it is suggested that structural statistics and structural mechanics may be productively related in an operational fashion by specifying the formal properties and theoretical implications of an empirical order of phenomena.","PeriodicalId":85570,"journal":{"name":"Southwestern journal of anthropology","volume":"27 1","pages":"381 - 403"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1971-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/soutjanth.27.4.3629262","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60752840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Female Roles and Male Dominance among Peasants 农民中的女性角色与男性统治
Southwestern journal of anthropology Pub Date : 1971-12-01 DOI: 10.1086/soutjanth.27.4.3629260
E. J. Michaelson, W. Goldschmidt
{"title":"Female Roles and Male Dominance among Peasants","authors":"E. J. Michaelson, W. Goldschmidt","doi":"10.1086/soutjanth.27.4.3629260","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/soutjanth.27.4.3629260","url":null,"abstract":"Analysis of 46 peasant community studies reveals a recurrent androcentric social structure, with economic control and authority in the hands of men. Fathers tend to be authoritarian, mothers indulgent. In the patrilineally oriented families, marriage is usually by arrangement, with weak affective ties between spouses and a strong bond between mother and son which increases her power in later years and results in strained relations with daughters-in-law. In bilateral families, the increased economic power of women tends to make for brother-sister rivalry and, where male authoritarian roles are expected, seems to create a machismo syndrome. The data suggest that there are not only recurrent structural responses to the common organizational problems of peasant family life, but also recurrent structuring of social sentiments.","PeriodicalId":85570,"journal":{"name":"Southwestern journal of anthropology","volume":"27 1","pages":"330 - 352"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1971-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/soutjanth.27.4.3629260","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60752780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 54
Coast Salish Status Ranking and Intergroup Ties 海岸萨利希人的地位、等级和群体间关系
Southwestern journal of anthropology Pub Date : 1971-12-01 DOI: 10.1086/soutjanth.27.4.3629261
W. Elmendorf
{"title":"Coast Salish Status Ranking and Intergroup Ties","authors":"W. Elmendorf","doi":"10.1086/soutjanth.27.4.3629261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/soutjanth.27.4.3629261","url":null,"abstract":"Status relations within aboriginal Coast Salish villages are found to have been in part functionally dependent on a network of intervillage relations. This network involved kinship ties (from customary village exogamy), serial economic exchanges between affines, and a series of ceremonialized status-asserting activities. Analysis shows intervillage kinship ties to have been basic and functionally prerequisite to other behaviors in network relations. It is hypothesized that social ranking within Coast Salish villages depended on the total set of intercommunity relations within a network specific to each community; such a set is designated a social field. This hypothesis is applied to, and appears to accord with, specific aspects of status differentiation within the aboriginal non-slave class. These include verbally a sharp high/low dichotomy, behaviorally a graded status continuum, and formally a limited number of rank-designating criteria applied to small numbers of persons. Social field analysis further indicates a probable sequence of development of status features in historic Coast Salish culture.","PeriodicalId":85570,"journal":{"name":"Southwestern journal of anthropology","volume":"27 1","pages":"353 - 380"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1971-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/soutjanth.27.4.3629261","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60752824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 31
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