Applied Entomology and Zoology最新文献_第3页

Effects of predator starvation on oviposition site selection of two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) 捕食者饥饿对斑点叶螨产卵地点选择的影响（蜱螨亚纲：叶螨科）

IF 1.3 4区农林科学

Applied Entomology and Zoology Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1007/s13355-025-00895-y

Tatsuya Yoshida, Yasuyuki Choh

{"title":"Effects of predator starvation on oviposition site selection of two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae)","authors":"Tatsuya Yoshida, Yasuyuki Choh","doi":"10.1007/s13355-025-00895-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13355-025-00895-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div>Animals select oviposition sites to reduce predation risk for their offspring. Generally, predation risk increases with predator starvation. When predators become more dangerous to prey by starvation, prey should avoid oviposition on patches with starved predators compared with satiated predators. We tested this possibility using herbivorous mites, Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae), and two predatory mite species, Phytoseiulus persimilis Athias-Henriot (Acari: Phytoseiidae) and Neoseiulus californicus (McGregor) (Acari: Phytoseiidae), focusing the role of predatory mite cues in the absence of predatory mite themselves. Adult female P. persimilis and N. californicus that had been starved for 1 or 3 days consumed more T. urticae eggs than satiated conspecifics, irrespective of the starvation duration. This suggests that both predators become more dangerous to T. urticae eggs after having been starved. Subsequently, we offered adult female T. urticae choice between a clean leaf patch or a leaf patch exposed to P. persimilis or N. californicus that had been satiated or starved for 1 or 3 days. Adult female T. urticae laid more eggs on the clean patches in the presence of satiated predator cues than starved predator cues, irrespective of the predator species and starvation duration. These results suggest that adult female T. urticae were less likely to decrease the predation risk to their offspring based on starvation levels of predators. This incomplete predator avoidance may facilitate the coexistence of predators and prey.</div>","PeriodicalId":8551,"journal":{"name":"Applied Entomology and Zoology","volume":"60 2","pages":"91 - 98"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143848995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Correction: Redescription of immature stages of the shiitake fungus moth, Morophagoides moriutii Robinson (Lepidoptera: Tineidae) 更正：重新描述了香菇真菌蛾Morophagoides moriutii Robinson的未成熟阶段（鳞翅目：蛾科）

IF 1.3 4区农林科学

Applied Entomology and Zoology Pub Date : 2025-02-03 DOI: 10.1007/s13355-025-00894-z

Yohei Osada, Jinhyeong Park, Hiroshi Kitajima

引用次数: 0

Regulation of hatching year by seasonal timing of oviposition in the stick insect, Phraortes elongatus (Phasmatodea: Phasmatidae) 竹节虫产卵季节对其孵化年份的调节

IF 1.3 4区农林科学

Applied Entomology and Zoology Pub Date : 2024-12-27 DOI: 10.1007/s13355-024-00891-8

Haruyuki Nakano, Shinpei Matsumoto, Keiji Nakamura

{"title":"Regulation of hatching year by seasonal timing of oviposition in the stick insect, Phraortes elongatus (Phasmatodea: Phasmatidae)","authors":"Haruyuki Nakano, Shinpei Matsumoto, Keiji Nakamura","doi":"10.1007/s13355-024-00891-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13355-024-00891-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div>The effects of oviposition season on embryonic development and hatching in Phraortes elongatus (Thunberg) (Phasmatodea: Phasmatidae) were studied. Nymphs collected from spring through early summer in Okayama, Japan, were reared under outdoor conditions or under constant conditions in the laboratory. After adult emergence, their eggs were used for experimentation. Eggs laid in early summer hatched in the spring of the following year, whereas those laid in autumn hatched in the spring of the second year after oviposition. Dissection revealed that eggs laid in early summer had completed their embryonic development before the first winter, while those laid in autumn were in the early embryonic development stage. Eggs that did not hatch during the first spring completed their embryonic development during autumn. These findings suggest that P. elongatus eggs enter diapause to pass the first winter in an early or late embryonic developmental stage depending on the timing of oviposition. If eggs pass the first winter in an early embryonic developmental stage, diapause is also induced before the second winter in a late embryonic stage. At a constant 25 °C, most eggs completed embryonic development 8 weeks after oviposition and entered diapause. This suggests that warm temperatures during early embryonic development avert the diapause of early-stage embryos. Thus, P. elongatus has a univoltine life cycle when eggs are laid early in the reproductive season, and semivoltine when laid late.</div>","PeriodicalId":8551,"journal":{"name":"Applied Entomology and Zoology","volume":"60 1","pages":"53 - 59"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143109353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Field trial of trap cropping against the sugar beet cyst nematode Heterodera schachtii (Rhabditida: Heteroderidae) in Japan 日本甜菜包囊线虫诱捕栽培的田间试验

IF 1.3 4区农林科学

Applied Entomology and Zoology Pub Date : 2024-12-27 DOI: 10.1007/s13355-024-00892-7

Shun Yosano, Satoshi Kitabayashi, Hiromichi Sakai

{"title":"Field trial of trap cropping against the sugar beet cyst nematode Heterodera schachtii (Rhabditida: Heteroderidae) in Japan","authors":"Shun Yosano, Satoshi Kitabayashi, Hiromichi Sakai","doi":"10.1007/s13355-024-00892-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13355-024-00892-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div>Sugar beet cyst nematode (SBCN) is a serious pest of beet and Brassicaceae crops and was first detected in Japan in 2017. Two varieties of SBCN-resistant radish (‘Kobuberi-daikon’ and ‘KGM1804’) were selected for trap cropping based on pot experiments. However, their effect on the SBCN population was not confirmed under field conditions. In this study, field experiments were conducted to investigate the efficacy of these radishes on the SBCN population along with chemical treatment (1,3-dichloropropene and dazomet) and fallowing. Trap cropping using ‘Kobuberi-daikon’ and ‘KGM1804’ reduced the population density of SBCN to the same level (55–60% reduction in unhatched eggs) and was superior to fallowing, whereas the anti-nematode effect of both nematicides were higher than that of trap cropping (1,3-dichloropropene: 82% and dazomet: 66%). Considering the other advantages of trap cropping such as lower cost, environmentally friendliness and mitigating soil erosion, trap cropping using radish varieties tested in this study is a useful option for nematode management.</div>","PeriodicalId":8551,"journal":{"name":"Applied Entomology and Zoology","volume":"60 1","pages":"67 - 71"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143109354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Detection of environmental DNA of the Japanese orange fly, Bactrocera tsuneonis (Diptera: Tephritidae), from immature mandarin orange fruits 未成熟柑桔果实中日本海啸小蝇环境DNA的检测

IF 1.3 4区农林科学

Applied Entomology and Zoology Pub Date : 2024-12-18 DOI: 10.1007/s13355-024-00890-9

Hajime Ono, Shohei Ota, Shinya Kanno, Yuta Nomura, Minoru Narahara, Yoshio Okazaki

{"title":"Detection of environmental DNA of the Japanese orange fly, Bactrocera tsuneonis (Diptera: Tephritidae), from immature mandarin orange fruits","authors":"Hajime Ono, Shohei Ota, Shinya Kanno, Yuta Nomura, Minoru Narahara, Yoshio Okazaki","doi":"10.1007/s13355-024-00890-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13355-024-00890-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div>Early detection of insect pest outbreaks is critical for effective pest control. However, this is challenging, especially for pest species such as the Japanese orange fly, Bactrocera tsuneonis (Miyake) (Diptera: Tephritidae), whose larvae grow inside fruits. B. tsuneonis is a univoltine citrus pest, with females laying their eggs directly into the fruits during summer, and larvae develop inside the fruits until pupation in early winter. To monitor B. tsuneonis outbreaks, we developed and validated methods for the detection of environmental DNA (eDNA) in immature fruits collected during summer using quantitative real-time PCR. eDNA samples were prepared from individual fruits with oviposition pinholes left by gravid females during ovipositor probing and oviposition. By immersing the fruits in distilled water for 1 h to extract eDNA, B. tsuneonis eDNA was detected in 20% of the fruits. In addition, B. tsuneonis eDNA was detected in a fruit without oviposition pinholes, albeit at a low rate, suggesting that residual eDNA on fruit surfaces during mating and searching for oviposition sites can be detected. While there remains a possibility of cross-contamination between infected and uninfected fruits due to the lack of negative controls during eDNA extraction, we conducted preliminary field examination in several orchards where B. tsuneonis was either visually observed or not. B. tsuneonis eDNA was detected even at a location where adults were not observed visually, but were captured using plastic-tub traps, indicating a low population density. Thus, our method has practical applicability in various areas, regardless of B. tsuneonis population density.</div>","PeriodicalId":8551,"journal":{"name":"Applied Entomology and Zoology","volume":"60 1","pages":"45 - 51"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143108504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Optimal inoculation density of Dastarcus longulus (Coleoptera:Bothrideridae) larvae for rearing on pupae of Zophobas atratus (Coleoptera:Tenebrionidae) 长刺蛾（鞘翅目：拟锦蛾科）幼虫在白蛾（鞘翅目：拟锦蛾科）蛹上的最佳接种密度

IF 1.3 4区农林科学

Applied Entomology and Zoology Pub Date : 2024-12-12 DOI: 10.1007/s13355-024-00889-2

Tianyi Zheng, Kyo Itoyama

{"title":"Optimal inoculation density of Dastarcus longulus (Coleoptera:Bothrideridae) larvae for rearing on pupae of Zophobas atratus (Coleoptera:Tenebrionidae)","authors":"Tianyi Zheng, Kyo Itoyama","doi":"10.1007/s13355-024-00889-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13355-024-00889-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div>The ectoparasitoid Dastarcus longulus Sharp (Coleoptera:Bothrideridae) is considered a potent natural enemy of Monochamus alternatus Hope (Coleoptera:Cerambycidae) and other cerambycid beetles. Our previous study highlighted the effectiveness of using once-frozen Zophobas atratus (Coleoptera:Tenebrionidae) pupae as a substitute host for mass rearing of D. longulus, although problems such as low parasitic success rates and small offspring size persist. To address these problems, our study focused on determining the optimal inoculation density of D. longulus larvae for rearing on pupae of Z. atratus. When 5, 10, 20, and 30 D. longulus larvae were inoculated per host, the rate of successful parasitism and pupal body size decreased with higher larval densities. Furthermore, intraspecific competition did not affect the fresh weight of D. longulus pupae and the maximum pupal size was achieved when five larvae were used for inoculation. Based on these results, we conclude that inoculating a single Z. atratus pupa with approximately five D. longulus first instar larvae is the most suitable propagation method.</div>","PeriodicalId":8551,"journal":{"name":"Applied Entomology and Zoology","volume":"60 1","pages":"61 - 66"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143108433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Synergistic effects of neonicotinoids in combination with entomopathogenic fungi on the insecticidal activity against the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) and their effects on the host immune system 新烟碱类与昆虫病原真菌联用对红粉甲虫（鞘翅目：粉甲科）杀虫活性的协同效应及其对宿主免疫系统的影响

IF 1.3 4区农林科学

Applied Entomology and Zoology Pub Date : 2024-11-21 DOI: 10.1007/s13355-024-00888-3

Katsumi Kamiya, Ryo Netsu, Masaki Seki, Parratthakorn Ongsirimongkol, Chieka Minakuchi, Ken Miura

{"title":"Synergistic effects of neonicotinoids in combination with entomopathogenic fungi on the insecticidal activity against the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) and their effects on the host immune system","authors":"Katsumi Kamiya, Ryo Netsu, Masaki Seki, Parratthakorn Ongsirimongkol, Chieka Minakuchi, Ken Miura","doi":"10.1007/s13355-024-00888-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13355-024-00888-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div>The combined use of entomopathogenic fungi and neonicotinoids was examined. A combination of six types of neonicotinoids, acetamiprid, imidacloprid, clothianidin, nitenpyram, dinotefuran, and thiacloprid, and two fungal species, Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo-Crivelli) Vuillemin (Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae) and Metarhizium sp. (Hypocreales: Clavicipitaceae), were administered to adult red flour beetles, Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). The mortality of test beetles caused by the combined treatment was compared to those caused solely by neonicotinoids or a solvent control. Significantly enhanced mortality was observed when B. bassiana was used in combination with imidacloprid, thiacloprid, or clothianidin. Combination index (CI) analyses revealed that the enhanced insecticidal effects were synergistic and stronger for imidacloprid and thiacloprid. The effect of neonicotinoids on the beetle’s humoral as well as cellular innate immune responses were investigated. The mRNA levels of the Toll pathway-dependent antimicrobial peptide (AMP) gene, cecropin3, due to exposure to B. bassiana were slightly suppressed by the concurrent application of imidacloprid and thiacloprid. Encapsulation responses with melanin deposition against abiotic material tended to be suppressed by neonicotinoid treatment. These results collectively suggest that the synergistic effects of certain neonicotinoids co-used with B. bassiana might be associated with adverse impact of the neonicotinoids on the beetle’s antifungal immune defense. In addition, RNA interference-mediated silencing of crucial genes for the normal Toll pathway signaling rendered the knockdown beetles more susceptible to B. bassiana infection.</div>","PeriodicalId":8551,"journal":{"name":"Applied Entomology and Zoology","volume":"60 1","pages":"29 - 44"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143109156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sexual differences in immunity across developmental stages in rhinoceros beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae) 角甲不同发育阶段免疫的性别差异（鞘翅目：金龟甲科：金龟甲科）

IF 1.3 4区农林科学

Applied Entomology and Zoology Pub Date : 2024-11-18 DOI: 10.1007/s13355-024-00887-4

Nazuna Kawachi, Wataru Kojima

{"title":"Sexual differences in immunity across developmental stages in rhinoceros beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae)","authors":"Nazuna Kawachi, Wataru Kojima","doi":"10.1007/s13355-024-00887-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13355-024-00887-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div>Life history theory suggests that females should allocate greater resources to immune function than males to increase their lifetime fitness. Although higher immune responses in adult females compared to males have been reported across various insect species, sexual differences in immunity during juvenile stages have been less explored. We investigated sexual differences in haemocyte density and phenoloxidase (PO) activiy in two species of rhinoceros beetles, Trypoxylus dichotomus (Linnaeus) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) and Oryctes rhinoceros (Linnaeus) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), during their larval stages. We found that male T. dichotomus larvae consistently displayed lower haemocyte densities than females, and this sexual difference persisted until adulthood. The sexual difference in immunity across life stages may be associated with sex-specific resource allocation patterns throughout lifetime. However, the less sexually-dimorphic species, O. rhinoceros, did not exhibit sexual differences in haemocyte densities during immature stages. PO activities did not exhibit sexual differences in larvae of either species. Additionally, we observed an increase in haemocyte densities with larval developmental stages in both species. However, while T. dichotomus exhibited lower PO activities in later stages, PO activities in O. rhinoceros did not largely change throughout development. Path analysis revealed that the ontogenetic changes in constitutive immune parameters were primarily driven by direct effects of body size rather than age. The species- and parameter-specific ontogenetic trends in immunity could be associated with allocation to other life history traits or tradeoffs among immunity parameters.</div>","PeriodicalId":8551,"journal":{"name":"Applied Entomology and Zoology","volume":"60 1","pages":"17 - 28"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143108774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Molecular phylogeny and identification of Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) based on mitochondrial DNA 基于线粒体DNA的绝对大鼠分子系统发育及鉴定（鳞翅目：蝶科）

IF 1.3 4区农林科学

Applied Entomology and Zoology Pub Date : 2024-11-18 DOI: 10.1007/s13355-024-00886-5

Makoto Arimoto, Yuichi Higo, Yuki Kitajima, Ren Iwaizumi

{"title":"Molecular phylogeny and identification of Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) based on mitochondrial DNA","authors":"Makoto Arimoto, Yuichi Higo, Yuki Kitajima, Ren Iwaizumi","doi":"10.1007/s13355-024-00886-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13355-024-00886-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div>A new pest of tomato, the South American tomato pinworm, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae), was found in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan in 2021. We examined the genetic variation in the DNA sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (mtCOI) gene in 1039 individuals belonging to 39 countries including Japan. In the maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree and haplotype network, 19 haplotypes were detected in the world. Of those haplotypes, only one haplotype (Ta1) was detected from all 39 countries including neighboring countries and Japan. These results and some other information suggest that this species migrated from neighboring countries to Japan. Furthermore, we developed a Multiplex PCR using species-specific primers to discriminate T. absoluta from other gelechiid moth, Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller, 1873) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). We could successfully identify the first instar larvae, fourth instar larvae, pupae, and adults of both species based on the differences in the length of amplicon bands. In addition, we were able to identify adults of both species collected from various prefectures. These results indicated that the Multiplex PCR developed in this study is useful to identify all developmental stages of both species collected in the fields.</div>","PeriodicalId":8551,"journal":{"name":"Applied Entomology and Zoology","volume":"60 1","pages":"1 - 16"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143108773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Redescription of immature stages of the shiitake fungus moth, Morophagoides moriutii Robinson (Lepidoptera: Tineidae) 香菇真菌蛾（Morophagoides moriutii Robinson）幼期再述（鳞翅目：蛾科）

IF 1.3 4区农林科学

Applied Entomology and Zoology Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1007/s13355-024-00885-6

Yohei Osada, Jinhyeong Park, Hiroshi Kitajima

{"title":"Redescription of immature stages of the shiitake fungus moth, Morophagoides moriutii Robinson (Lepidoptera: Tineidae)","authors":"Yohei Osada, Jinhyeong Park, Hiroshi Kitajima","doi":"10.1007/s13355-024-00885-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13355-024-00885-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div>The shiitake fungus moth, Morophagoides moriutii Robinson, 1986 (Lepidoptera: Tineidae) is an important pest in the cultivation of the shiitake mushroom, Lentinula edodes (Berkeley) Pegler. Although (Moriuti, Forest Pests 25:8–13, 1976) illustrated the morphology of the adult and immature stages of M. ussuriensis (Caradja, 1920), (Osada et al., Appl Entomol Zool 48:15–20, 2013) concluded that it is not M. ussuriensis but M. moriutii on the basis of adults of the type specimen and redescibed the adults of M. moriutii. Furthermore, (Osada et al., Appl Entomol Zool 50:297–309, 2015a) taxonomically revised the Japanese species of the genus and recognized a total of eight species, five species of which are known as a pest of shiitake mushroom. Therefore, it is necessary to know the identity of the immature stages described by (Moriuti, Forest Pests 25:8–13, 1976). In this study, the morphology of the larva and pupa of true M. moriutii is redescribed in detail. As a result, these morphological characteristics are in agreement with the illustrations by (Moriuti, Forest Pests 25:8–13, 1976). In addition, DNA barcodes sequence of M. aquilonis were examined, it is revealed that the seven Morophagoides species are clearly distinguished.</div>","PeriodicalId":8551,"journal":{"name":"Applied Entomology and Zoology","volume":"60 2","pages":"141 - 147"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143848978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0