Applied Entomology and Zoology最新文献

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Why do onion flies, Delia antiqua (Diptera: Anthomyiidae), avoid midday adult eclosion? 为什么洋葱蝇(双翅目:花蝇科)避免中午成虫羽化?
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学
Applied Entomology and Zoology Pub Date : 2025-04-02 DOI: 10.1007/s13355-025-00903-1
Kazuhiro Tanaka, Yasuhiko Watari
{"title":"Why do onion flies, Delia antiqua (Diptera: Anthomyiidae), avoid midday adult eclosion?","authors":"Kazuhiro Tanaka,&nbsp;Yasuhiko Watari","doi":"10.1007/s13355-025-00903-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13355-025-00903-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The onion fly, <i>Delia antiqua</i> Meigen, 1826 (Diptera: Anthomyiidae), pupates underground and emerges as an adult in the early morning. This dipteran insect actively avoids adult eclosion in the middle of the day using the temperature amplitude as modulator of the circadian timing system. Daytime emergence is likely disadvantageous for newly eclosed <i>D. antiqua</i> adults. Therefore, in this study, we investigated whether high sand temperatures during the day prevented adult emergence from the sand. First, the upper thermal limit of the activity of newly eclosed adults was determined to be approximately 42 °C. Next, the newly eclosed adults were buried in heated sand in the laboratory to examine whether high sand temperatures inhibited their emergence to the sand surface. The flies failed to emerge to the sand surface when the temperature of the sand reached 43 °C. Finally, the newly eclosed adults were buried in sand in the field at different times of the day. All flies buried in the morning hours, when the sand temperature at a depth of 5 mm remained below 42 °C, successfully emerged from the sand. However, those buried at noon, when the sand temperature exceeded 42 °C, did not emerge to the sand surface. These results suggested that the temperature of sun-heated sand during the hottest times of the day is a limiting factor determining adult eclosion timing in <i>D. antiqua</i>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8551,"journal":{"name":"Applied Entomology and Zoology","volume":"60 2","pages":"135 - 140"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143848977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vibrations suppress larval development in the dark-winged fungus gnat Lycoriella ingenua (Diptera: Sciaridae) 振动抑制黑翅真菌小蚊Lycoriella ingenua幼虫发育(双翅目:轻蛾科)
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学
Applied Entomology and Zoology Pub Date : 2025-03-26 DOI: 10.1007/s13355-025-00902-2
Chisato Kobayashi, Takuma Takanashi
{"title":"Vibrations suppress larval development in the dark-winged fungus gnat Lycoriella ingenua (Diptera: Sciaridae)","authors":"Chisato Kobayashi,&nbsp;Takuma Takanashi","doi":"10.1007/s13355-025-00902-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13355-025-00902-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Many insects use their sensory systems in various ways to detect substrate-borne vibrations for survival. This sensitivity can be utilized for pest management using vibrations as a sustainable non-chemical method. Recently, increases in ambient noise associated with human activity—known as anthropogenic noise—can also produce vibrations that may lead to unexpected reactions in insects. However, little is known about the impact of vibrations on individual development in insects. Furthermore, previous studies of anthropogenic noise have been dominated by airborne sound, and studies of substrate-borne vibration are limited. Here, we investigated the effects of vibrations on egg hatching and larval development in the dark-winged fungus gnat, <i>Lycoriella ingenua</i> (Dufour, 1839) (Diptera: Sciaridae), which is a major pest of commercial mushrooms worldwide. Vibration at a frequency of 3000, 1000, 800, or 100 Hz with low- or high-acceleration treatment suppressed the emergence rate to almost zero. Emergence rate suppression was caused by increased early and late larval mortality at 3000 Hz vibration, whereas it was caused by increased early larval mortality at 100 Hz vibration, suggesting that the impact varied with the frequency. Hatch rate was suppressed only at 3000 Hz and with low acceleration, indicating that the impact of vibration was much higher on emergence rate than on hatch rate. Our findings will help to develop vibrational pest management and mushroom cultivation, and to estimate the previously unexplored impacts of anthropogenic-noise-related vibration on insects.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8551,"journal":{"name":"Applied Entomology and Zoology","volume":"60 2","pages":"73 - 79"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143848980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Seasonal resistance status of two main malaria vectors Anopheles superpictus and Anopheles sacharovi (Diptera: Culicidae) populations from Turkey 土耳其两种主要疟疾媒介超照按蚊和萨沙罗维按蚊(双翅目:库蚊科)种群的季节性耐药性状况
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学
Applied Entomology and Zoology Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI: 10.1007/s13355-025-00899-8
Rumeysa Yesim Manap, Nazli Pinar, Evin Gunenc, Taylan Dogaroglu, Vatan Taskin, İrfan Kandemir, Ersin Dogac
{"title":"Seasonal resistance status of two main malaria vectors Anopheles superpictus and Anopheles sacharovi (Diptera: Culicidae) populations from Turkey","authors":"Rumeysa Yesim Manap,&nbsp;Nazli Pinar,&nbsp;Evin Gunenc,&nbsp;Taylan Dogaroglu,&nbsp;Vatan Taskin,&nbsp;İrfan Kandemir,&nbsp;Ersin Dogac","doi":"10.1007/s13355-025-00899-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13355-025-00899-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><i>Anopheles</i> species are vectors for malaria. To date, insecticide application has been the primary method for controlling mosquito disease vectors. Chemical interventions to control vectors may occasionally prove ineffective, due to the development of insecticide resistance. Target-site insensitivity is one of the primary mechanisms that contribute to resistance. This study aims to determine the G119S (mutation of glycine to serine) and L1014S (mutation of leucine to phenylalanine) mutation rates of <i>Anopheles superpictus</i> Grassi, 1899 (Culicidae: Anophelinae) and <i>Anopheles sacharovi</i> Favre, 1903 (Culicidae: Anophelinae) populations and their seasonal variations in the Aegean Region. For both <i>A. superpictus</i> and <i>A. sacharovi</i>, the G119S mutation was observed at a low frequency during all three periods. The mean L1014S frequency for <i>A. sacharovi</i> populations in the spring 2018, fall 2018, and spring 2019 periods was 0.063, 0.156, and 0.196, respectively. For <i>A. superpictus</i> populations, the frequencies were 0.025, 0.013, and 0.024, respectively. Pyrethroids, the most widely utilized insecticide in recent years, which are presumed to be effective, will ultimately exhibit reduced efficacy in some of these populations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8551,"journal":{"name":"Applied Entomology and Zoology","volume":"60 2","pages":"117 - 126"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13355-025-00899-8.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143848940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Expression of short neuropeptide F and prothoracicotropic hormone in relation to photoperiodic regulation of pupariation and pupal diapause in the flesh fly, Sarcophaga similis (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) 短神经肽F和前致胸激素在肉蝇羽化和蛹滞育光周期调控中的表达
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学
Applied Entomology and Zoology Pub Date : 2025-02-22 DOI: 10.1007/s13355-025-00900-4
Nao Yoshinaga, Shin G. Goto
{"title":"Expression of short neuropeptide F and prothoracicotropic hormone in relation to photoperiodic regulation of pupariation and pupal diapause in the flesh fly, Sarcophaga similis (Diptera: Sarcophagidae)","authors":"Nao Yoshinaga,&nbsp;Shin G. Goto","doi":"10.1007/s13355-025-00900-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13355-025-00900-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The photoperiodic regulation of pupariation and pupal diapause was investigated in the flesh fly, <i>Sarcophaga similis</i> (Diptera: Sarcophagidae), focusing on the roles of short neuropeptide F (sNPF) and prothoracicotropic hormone (PTTH). Under long-day conditions, pupariation occurred earlier than under short-day conditions, corresponding to an earlier peak in hemolymph ecdysteroid titer. The molecular elements regulating the transient ecdysteroid surge for pupariation remain unknown. After pupation, the ecdysteroid titer remained higher in long-day individuals, preventing diapause. Notably, <i>sNPF</i> and <i>Ptth</i> were simultaneously upregulated before the increase in ecdysteroids under long days, followed by upregulation of an ecdysteroidogenesis gene <i>neverland</i> (<i>nvd</i>). These results suggest that the downregulation of <i>sNPF</i> and <i>Ptth</i> under short days is involved in the downregulation of <i>nvd</i> and ecdysteroids, initiating diapause. This study provides insights into the photoperiodic regulation of diapause, highlighting the potential involvement of sNPF and PTTH, but further research using data-driven multi-omics approaches is necessary to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying these photoperiodic responses.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8551,"journal":{"name":"Applied Entomology and Zoology","volume":"60 2","pages":"127 - 134"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143848941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Uncultivable and cultivable gut symbiotic bacteria of the jewel stinkbug Scutellera amethystina (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) 不可培养与可培养的紫斑蝽肠道共生细菌(半翅目:紫斑蝽科)
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学
Applied Entomology and Zoology Pub Date : 2025-02-11 DOI: 10.1007/s13355-025-00897-w
Takahiro Hosokawa, Minoru Moriyama, Ryuichi Koga, Takema Fukatsu
{"title":"Uncultivable and cultivable gut symbiotic bacteria of the jewel stinkbug Scutellera amethystina (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae)","authors":"Takahiro Hosokawa,&nbsp;Minoru Moriyama,&nbsp;Ryuichi Koga,&nbsp;Takema Fukatsu","doi":"10.1007/s13355-025-00897-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13355-025-00897-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Many plant-sucking stinkbugs develop a symbiotic organ in a posterior region of the midgut, wherein specific symbiotic bacteria exist and contribute to survival and reproduction of their hosts. The symbiotic bacteria range from uncultivable ones that have lost the capability of proliferation without their hosts to cultivable ones that retain the ability to proliferate not only within their hosts but also in the external environment. Such diverse host–symbiont relationships seem to represent different evolutionary stages from free-living through facultative symbiosis to obligatory mutualism. However, our understanding of such evolutionary processes toward symbiosis is still limited. Here we investigated the gut symbiotic bacteria of the invasive jewel stinkbugs <i>Scutellera amethystina</i> (Germar) (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) collected from different subtropical island populations in Japan. While most insects were associated with a specific <i>Pantoea</i>-allied uncultivable bacterial symbiont in the midgut symbiotic organ, we found an insect associated with a phylogenetically distinct <i>Pantoea</i> symbiont, which was cultivable and closely related to cultivable gut symbiotic bacteria previously reported from other stinkbug species. These results uncover intraspecific coexistence of uncultivable and cultivable gut symbiotic bacteria in <i>S. amethystina</i>, which provides insights into the evolutionary processes toward obligatory mutualism and symbiont uncultivability.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8551,"journal":{"name":"Applied Entomology and Zoology","volume":"60 2","pages":"151 - 157"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143848979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Automated survival monitoring system: exploring starvation resistance in newly hatched larvae 自动存活监测系统:探索新孵化幼虫的饥饿抗性
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学
Applied Entomology and Zoology Pub Date : 2025-02-11 DOI: 10.1007/s13355-025-00896-x
Hiroto Ohki, Ki-Hyeon Seong, Takahiro Suzuki, Masami Shimoda
{"title":"Automated survival monitoring system: exploring starvation resistance in newly hatched larvae","authors":"Hiroto Ohki,&nbsp;Ki-Hyeon Seong,&nbsp;Takahiro Suzuki,&nbsp;Masami Shimoda","doi":"10.1007/s13355-025-00896-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13355-025-00896-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The mechanisms underlying prolonged survival under starvation condition—after animals have depleted their energy reserves from food—remain poorly understood. For accurate measurement of survival durations, we developed a novel automated survival monitoring system for newly hatched larvae under starvation conditions. This system integrates a CCD flatbed scanner with the automated image analysis software, AutoCircaS. Unlike conventional methods, which are often limited to <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i> Meigen (Diptera: Drosophilidae), our system enables the analysis of the newly hatched larval stage under starvation conditions in other species, such as the black soldier fly, <i>Hermetia illucens</i> L. (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) and the silkworm <i>Bombyx mori</i> L. (Lepidoptera: Bombycidae). Newly hatched larvae of these three species were subjected to starvation conditions, and survival times were recorded in the absence of dietary nutrients. The system achieved an accuracy of 88.5% for <i>D. melanogaster,</i> 79.2% for <i>H. illucens</i>, and 95.0% for <i>B. mori</i> in detecting survival times within 4 h. The median starvation survival times were 1.42 days for <i>D. melanogaster</i>, 6.08 days for <i>H. illucens</i>, and 2.92 days for <i>B. mori</i>, highlighting the particularly long survival of <i>H. illucens</i> compared to the other species. These findings reveal interspecific differences and suggest that variations in ecological backgrounds and adaptive strategies contribute to their starvation tolerance. This system also provides novel insights into the intrinsic starvation responses of insects and offers significant potential for practical applications, such as developing long-term insect preservation techniques through developmental arrest.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8551,"journal":{"name":"Applied Entomology and Zoology","volume":"60 2","pages":"99 - 108"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13355-025-00896-x.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143848938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Using DNA metabarcoding to assess insect diversity in grasslands 利用DNA元条形码评估草原昆虫多样性
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学
Applied Entomology and Zoology Pub Date : 2025-02-10 DOI: 10.1007/s13355-025-00898-9
Changjin Lin, Haibin Han, Kejian Lin, Hongmei Cheng, Luyao Fu, Muhammad Ashfaq, Paul D. N. Hebert, Chenxi Liu
{"title":"Using DNA metabarcoding to assess insect diversity in grasslands","authors":"Changjin Lin,&nbsp;Haibin Han,&nbsp;Kejian Lin,&nbsp;Hongmei Cheng,&nbsp;Luyao Fu,&nbsp;Muhammad Ashfaq,&nbsp;Paul D. N. Hebert,&nbsp;Chenxi Liu","doi":"10.1007/s13355-025-00898-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13355-025-00898-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Insects play a crucial role in maintaining the functionality and stability of grassland ecosystems. Limitations in traditional morphological methods and the shortage of knowledgeable taxonomists have been mitigated by DNA barcoding tools. DNA metabarcoding is rapidly emerging as a cost-effective approach for large-scale biodiversity assessments and pest monitoring. In this study, we used DNA metabarcoding to conduct an in-depth analysis of insect biodiversity in four different types of grasslands in Inner Mongolia. During the nearly 3-month investigation period, 132 bulk samples were assigned 1048 Barcode Index Numbers. Insect biodiversity in sandy grasslands was significantly lower than that in typical grasslands and the agropastoral ecotone. In addition, the identification of inconsistencies at the genus (6.2%) and species (31.3%) levels could be improved. This result highlights the need to enhance and expand DNA barcode reference libraries. Among the 14 arthropod orders identified, the insect order Diptera was the most abundant in all the grassland types. These results indicate that DNA metabarcoding represents a valuable tool for improving taxonomic understanding and biodiversity assessment quality in grassland insect biodiversity monitoring. Moreover, this approach provides support for more comprehensively understanding insect diversity in different types of grasslands.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8551,"journal":{"name":"Applied Entomology and Zoology","volume":"60 2","pages":"109 - 116"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143848939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of caffeine on the longevity and locomotion activity of the common green bottle fly, Lucilia sericata (Diptera: Calliphoridae) 咖啡因对普通绿瓶蝇(双翅目:茧蝇科)寿命和运动活动的影响
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学
Applied Entomology and Zoology Pub Date : 2025-02-09 DOI: 10.1007/s13355-025-00893-0
Shine Shane Naing, Haruna Fujioka, Teruhisa Matsuura, Takahisa Miyatake
{"title":"Effects of caffeine on the longevity and locomotion activity of the common green bottle fly, Lucilia sericata (Diptera: Calliphoridae)","authors":"Shine Shane Naing,&nbsp;Haruna Fujioka,&nbsp;Teruhisa Matsuura,&nbsp;Takahisa Miyatake","doi":"10.1007/s13355-025-00893-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13355-025-00893-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The common green bottle fly, <i>Lucilia sericata</i> (Meigen) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), is a promising and useful managed pollinator for greenhouse agricultural crops. The fly can pollinate at lower and higher temperatures than European honeybee. However, management of the longevity of pollinators is important for growers using greenhouses. Previous studies using other insects showed that caffeine affects insect longevity and behaviors. For instance, European honeybee live longer and have increased memory after caffeine consumption. How caffeine affects the longevity and behavior of pollinators is worth investigating because it can affect pollinator’s behavior, extend longevity, or be an insecticide against pollinators. In the present study, therefore, the longevity and locomotion of <i>L. sericata</i> were investigated when they were given different caffeine concentrations. First, the longevity of <i>L. sericata</i> with five different caffeine concentrations was compared to the control. The results showed that higher concentrations of caffeine (2%, 1%, and 0.5%) significantly decreased the life span compared to lower concentrations (0.05% and 0.01%). Second, the locomotion activities of <i>L. sericata</i> were examined at those two caffeine concentrations with treated and control male and female flies utilizing a Drosophila Activity Monitor (DAM). Treatment with 0.05% caffeine dramatically reduced locomotion, but treatment of 0.01% caffeine did not. We also compared lipid concentrations of flies: flies treated with 0.05% caffeine had a lower lipid concentration compared to flies treated with 0% and 0.01% caffeine. These results indicate that caffeine had negative effects on the longevity and locomotion activities of the pollinator <i>L. sericata</i> in laboratory conditions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8551,"journal":{"name":"Applied Entomology and Zoology","volume":"60 2","pages":"81 - 89"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13355-025-00893-0.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143848994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of predator starvation on oviposition site selection of two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) 捕食者饥饿对斑点叶螨产卵地点选择的影响(蜱螨亚纲:叶螨科)
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学
Applied Entomology and Zoology Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1007/s13355-025-00895-y
Tatsuya Yoshida, Yasuyuki Choh
{"title":"Effects of predator starvation on oviposition site selection of two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae)","authors":"Tatsuya Yoshida,&nbsp;Yasuyuki Choh","doi":"10.1007/s13355-025-00895-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13355-025-00895-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Animals select oviposition sites to reduce predation risk for their offspring. Generally, predation risk increases with predator starvation. When predators become more dangerous to prey by starvation, prey should avoid oviposition on patches with starved predators compared with satiated predators. We tested this possibility using herbivorous mites, <i>Tetranychus urticae</i> Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae), and two predatory mite species, <i>Phytoseiulus persimilis</i> Athias-Henriot (Acari: Phytoseiidae) and <i>Neoseiulus californicus</i> (McGregor) (Acari: Phytoseiidae), focusing the role of predatory mite cues in the absence of predatory mite themselves. Adult female <i>P. persimilis</i> and <i>N. californicus</i> that had been starved for 1 or 3 days consumed more <i>T. urticae</i> eggs than satiated conspecifics, irrespective of the starvation duration. This suggests that both predators become more dangerous to <i>T. urticae</i> eggs after having been starved. Subsequently, we offered adult female <i>T. urticae</i> choice between a clean leaf patch or a leaf patch exposed to <i>P. persimilis</i> or <i>N. californicus</i> that had been satiated or starved for 1 or 3 days. Adult female <i>T. urticae</i> laid more eggs on the clean patches in the presence of satiated predator cues than starved predator cues, irrespective of the predator species and starvation duration. These results suggest that adult female <i>T. urticae</i> were less likely to decrease the predation risk to their offspring based on starvation levels of predators. This incomplete predator avoidance may facilitate the coexistence of predators and prey.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8551,"journal":{"name":"Applied Entomology and Zoology","volume":"60 2","pages":"91 - 98"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143848995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction: Redescription of immature stages of the shiitake fungus moth, Morophagoides moriutii Robinson (Lepidoptera: Tineidae) 更正:重新描述了香菇真菌蛾Morophagoides moriutii Robinson的未成熟阶段(鳞翅目:蛾科)
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学
Applied Entomology and Zoology Pub Date : 2025-02-03 DOI: 10.1007/s13355-025-00894-z
Yohei Osada, Jinhyeong Park, Hiroshi Kitajima
{"title":"Correction: Redescription of immature stages of the shiitake fungus moth, Morophagoides moriutii Robinson (Lepidoptera: Tineidae)","authors":"Yohei Osada,&nbsp;Jinhyeong Park,&nbsp;Hiroshi Kitajima","doi":"10.1007/s13355-025-00894-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13355-025-00894-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8551,"journal":{"name":"Applied Entomology and Zoology","volume":"60 2","pages":"149 - 149"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143848976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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