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Electoral Behavior in the Russian Far East, 1995-2000: Contextual and Compositional Effects 俄罗斯远东地区的选举行为，1995-2000:语境与构成效应
Post-Soviet geography and economics Pub Date : 2002-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/10889388.2002.10641197
S. White, I. McAllister, Yeongmi Yun
{"title":"Electoral Behavior in the Russian Far East, 1995-2000: Contextual and Compositional Effects","authors":"S. White, I. McAllister, Yeongmi Yun","doi":"10.1080/10889388.2002.10641197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10889388.2002.10641197","url":null,"abstract":"A group of political scientists specializing in Russia's post-Soviet electoral behavior explores the question of whether genuinely regional effects of voting behavior can be discerned (and at what scale) by controlling for variations in compositional characteristics measured by aggregate social and economic data. The paper seeks to identify situations in which contextual effects may be operating, using a scale of analysis that is intermediate between regional (oblast)-level case studies and nationwide surveys—that of the Russian Far East macroregion. Journal of Economic Literature, Classification Numbers: H10, O50, Z10. 4 tables, 40 references, 1 appendix.","PeriodicalId":85332,"journal":{"name":"Post-Soviet geography and economics","volume":"43 1","pages":"143 - 159"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10889388.2002.10641197","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"59653584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Economic Transition at the Local Level: Diverse Forms of Town Development in China 地方经济转型:中国城镇发展的多种形式
Post-Soviet geography and economics Pub Date : 2002-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/10889388.2002.10641194
Laurence J. C. Ma, Gong-hao Cui
{"title":"Economic Transition at the Local Level: Diverse Forms of Town Development in China","authors":"Laurence J. C. Ma, Gong-hao Cui","doi":"10.1080/10889388.2002.10641194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10889388.2002.10641194","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines China's local transition at the town level as a consequence of the interplay between local factors (e.g., local government activism and actions of peasantsturned workers) and external forces (e.g., regulatory change at the national level and the influx of global, national and local capital). Empirical evidence from five towns demonstrates diverse forms of local economic transition and supports arguments that, as in post-Communist Russia and in Eastern and Central Europe, local conditions in China matter a great deal in social formation and local accumulation. The existing framework of town-based transition (“urbanization from below”) is revised to account for the spectrum of town-based transition in - the last two decades. Journal of Economic Literature, Classification Numbers: H10, O15, P20. 1 figure, 94 references.","PeriodicalId":85332,"journal":{"name":"Post-Soviet geography and economics","volume":"43 1","pages":"103 - 79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10889388.2002.10641194","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"59653474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 55
Growth and Decline of Muslim Hui Enclaves in Beijing 北京回族穆斯林聚居区的兴衰
Post-Soviet geography and economics Pub Date : 2002-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/10889388.2002.10641195
Wenfei Wang, Shangyi Zhou, Cindy Fan
{"title":"Growth and Decline of Muslim Hui Enclaves in Beijing","authors":"Wenfei Wang, Shangyi Zhou, Cindy Fan","doi":"10.1080/10889388.2002.10641195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10889388.2002.10641195","url":null,"abstract":"The Hui people are a distinct ethnic group in China in terms of their diet and Islamic religion. In this paper, we examine the divergent residential and economic development of Niujie and Madian, two Hui enclaves in the city of Beijing. Our analysis is based on archival and historical materials, census data, and information collected from recent field work. We show that in addition to social perspectives, geographic factors-location relative to the northward urban expansion of Beijing, and the character of urban administrative geography in China-are important for understanding the evolution of ethnic enclaves. Journal of Economic Literature, Classification Numbers: O10,131, J15. 3 figures, 2 tables, 60 references.","PeriodicalId":85332,"journal":{"name":"Post-Soviet geography and economics","volume":"43 1","pages":"104 - 122"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10889388.2002.10641195","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"59653513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
Where Will Europe End? Ukraine and the Limits of European Integration 欧洲将在何处终结?乌克兰与欧洲一体化的局限性
Post-Soviet geography and economics Pub Date : 2002-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/10889388.2002.10641196
C. Sellar, J. Pickles
{"title":"Where Will Europe End? Ukraine and the Limits of European Integration","authors":"C. Sellar, J. Pickles","doi":"10.1080/10889388.2002.10641196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10889388.2002.10641196","url":null,"abstract":"In an exploratory essay, two geographers assess long-term prospects for Ukraine's integration into European economic and political structures, most notably the European Union. The analysis is based on an examination of such commonly cited yardsticks as economic reform, political liberalization, and efforts to combat corruption (“internal obstacles”) as well as geographic factors such as relative location, production structure, and commercial relations (“external obstacles”). Efforts to upgrade and, to some degree, reorient transportation linkages to facilitate connection with Europe are investigated as well. Journal of Economic Literature, Classification Numbers: F40, 010, 018. 3 figures, 3 tables, 42 references.","PeriodicalId":85332,"journal":{"name":"Post-Soviet geography and economics","volume":"43 1","pages":"123 - 142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10889388.2002.10641196","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"59653525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Urban and Rural Effects on Party Preference in Russia: New Evidence from the Recent Duma Election 城市和农村对俄罗斯政党偏好的影响:来自近期杜马选举的新证据
Post-Soviet geography and economics Pub Date : 2002-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/10889388.2002.10641190
R. Clem, P. Craumer
{"title":"Urban and Rural Effects on Party Preference in Russia: New Evidence from the Recent Duma Election","authors":"R. Clem, P. Craumer","doi":"10.1080/10889388.2002.10641190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10889388.2002.10641190","url":null,"abstract":"Using rayon-level data from Russia's 1999 Duma election, two geographers investigate the extent to which regional variations in voters' preferences for political parties are influenced by their location along the rural-urban continuum. National party-list electoral a from almost 300 rayons drawn from nine representative oblasts are investigated for theirdat associations with rural-urban categories ranging from cities (100 percent urban) through 75+ percent rural rayons. The category of cities also is disaggregated into various size classes t tha ar e scrutinized in terms of the party preferences evinced by voters. A concluding section identifies anomalies and outlines directions for future research. Journal of Economic Literature, Classification Numbers: H10, O10, R10. 1 figure, 3 tables, 31 references.","PeriodicalId":85332,"journal":{"name":"Post-Soviet geography and economics","volume":"27 1","pages":"1 - 12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10889388.2002.10641190","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"59653414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
Russia's Industrial Infrastructure: A Risk Assessment 俄罗斯工业基础设施:风险评估
Post-Soviet geography and economics Pub Date : 2002-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/10889388.2002.10641191
D. Peterson, Eric K. Bielke
{"title":"Russia's Industrial Infrastructure: A Risk Assessment","authors":"D. Peterson, Eric K. Bielke","doi":"10.1080/10889388.2002.10641191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10889388.2002.10641191","url":null,"abstract":"Reforms in the early to mid-1990s left the Russian economy with a dilapidated and poorly performing industrial infrastructure. This paper investigates the linkages between that declining infrastructure, major workplace accidents, and environmental quality across the Russian economy and in four major industry groups. It concludes by suggesting that the potential for future industrial performance in Russia will depend largely on the relationships between growth, capital investment, industry reform, and the development of a safety culture. Factors promoting and hindering near-term improvement in Russia's infrastructure and industrial safety record are discussed. Journal of Economic Literature, Classification Numbers: L70, Q20, Q30. 2 tables, 51 references.","PeriodicalId":85332,"journal":{"name":"Post-Soviet geography and economics","volume":"43 1","pages":"13 - 25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10889388.2002.10641191","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"59653429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Russian Agrarian Policy Under Putin 普京治下的俄罗斯农业政策
Post-Soviet geography and economics Pub Date : 2002-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/10889388.2002.10641192
S. Wegren
{"title":"Russian Agrarian Policy Under Putin","authors":"S. Wegren","doi":"10.1080/10889388.2002.10641192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10889388.2002.10641192","url":null,"abstract":"An American specialist on Russian agriculture analyzes changes in agrarian policy under Russian President Vladimir Putin and compares the current situation in agriculture with that prevailing during the Yel'tsin years. A particular focus is on changes in policies governing food imports, agricultural debt, unprofitable farms, and agricultural credit. Journal of Economic Literature, Classification Numbers: F13, O18, Q10. 28 references.","PeriodicalId":85332,"journal":{"name":"Post-Soviet geography and economics","volume":"43 1","pages":"26 - 40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10889388.2002.10641192","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"59653458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 29
Restructuring the Central and Eastern European Automobile Industry: Legacies, Trends, and Effects of Foreign Direct Investment 重组中欧和东欧汽车工业:外国直接投资的遗产、趋势和影响
Post-Soviet geography and economics Pub Date : 2002-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/10889388.2002.10641193
P. Pavlínek
{"title":"Restructuring the Central and Eastern European Automobile Industry: Legacies, Trends, and Effects of Foreign Direct Investment","authors":"P. Pavlínek","doi":"10.1080/10889388.2002.10641193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10889388.2002.10641193","url":null,"abstract":"A U.S.-based geographer investigates the course and outcome of major transformations occurring in passenger car and truck manufacturing in the Central and Eastern European countries, based on nationallevel statistical data. To illustrate the diverse “starting points” for each country's automobile industry in a new market environment, he outlines the development of these countries' automobile industries under state socialism, and its repercussions for change in the 1990s. The paper then examines the uneven nature of automobile-industry restructuring, both in sectoral and spatial terms, and the role of foreign direct investment in the process during the 1990s. Journal of Economic Literature, Classification Numbers: F21, L20, L62. 11 figures, 9 tables, 132 references.","PeriodicalId":85332,"journal":{"name":"Post-Soviet geography and economics","volume":"43 1","pages":"41 - 77"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10889388.2002.10641193","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"59653467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 56
Joint Russian-Norwegian Nuclear Safety Initiatives: A Research Note 俄罗斯-挪威联合核安全倡议:研究报告
Post-Soviet geography and economics Pub Date : 2001-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/10889388.2001.10641189
Geir Hønneland, A. Moe
{"title":"Joint Russian-Norwegian Nuclear Safety Initiatives: A Research Note","authors":"Geir Hønneland, A. Moe","doi":"10.1080/10889388.2001.10641189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10889388.2001.10641189","url":null,"abstract":"Two Norwegian researchers outline selected nuclear safety and environmental protection projects undertaken jointly by Norway and Russia beginning in 1995 as part of a Norwegian \"Plan of Action\" to address nuclear safety-related environmental hazards in Central and Eastern Europe. They review the rationale for individual projects as well as the experience in cooperative work with relevant Russian institutions. The initiatives described include upgrades and expansion of liquid nuclear waste treatment and storage facilities; specialized marine and rail transport of spent nuclear fuel to reprocessing facilities; and joint expeditions to investigate alleged dumping of nuclear waste in the Barents Sea, Journal of Economic Literature, Classification Numbers: 013, Q20, Q40. 8 references.","PeriodicalId":85332,"journal":{"name":"Post-Soviet geography and economics","volume":"22 1","pages":"615 - 621"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10889388.2001.10641189","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"59653374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Physical Setting of Afghanistan: A Comment 阿富汗的物理环境:评论
Post-Soviet geography and economics Pub Date : 2001-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/10889388.2001.10641187
Eugene J. Palka
{"title":"The Physical Setting of Afghanistan: A Comment","authors":"Eugene J. Palka","doi":"10.1080/10889388.2001.10641187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10889388.2001.10641187","url":null,"abstract":"Despite popular perceptions regarding the inhospitable nature of Afghanistan's physical environment, reinforced by the mountainous appearance of its landscapes shown in recent television broadcasts reporting military actions of U.S. and allied forces, cultures have been rooted in the territory of the present country for several thousand years. Afghanistan's natural environment serves as habitat for its population and has provided both opportunities and limitations for human activity over the region's long history. Consequently, insight into the physical setting provides an important dimension to an understanding of Afghanistan's human geography, as outlined in the previous paper by Nigel Allan (2001).","PeriodicalId":85332,"journal":{"name":"Post-Soviet geography and economics","volume":"42 1","pages":"561 - 570"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10889388.2001.10641187","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"59653322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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