Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research最新文献_第10页

EFFECT OF ADDITION OF DEXAMETHASONE TO ROPIVACAINE ON POST-OPERATIVE ANALGESIA IN ULTRASOUND-GUIDED TRANSVERSE ABDOMINIS PLANE BLOCK FOR ANTERIOR ABDOMINAL WALL HERNIA REPAIR 在罗哌卡因中加入地塞米松对超声引导下经腹横肌平面阻滞腹壁前疝修补术术后镇痛的影响

Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research Pub Date : 2024-04-07 DOI: 10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.49842

Pooja Garhwal, Shobha Parashar, S. M. Mitharwal, Pooja Vijay

{"title":"EFFECT OF ADDITION OF DEXAMETHASONE TO ROPIVACAINE ON POST-OPERATIVE ANALGESIA IN ULTRASOUND-GUIDED TRANSVERSE ABDOMINIS PLANE BLOCK FOR ANTERIOR ABDOMINAL WALL HERNIA REPAIR","authors":"Pooja Garhwal, Shobha Parashar, S. M. Mitharwal, Pooja Vijay","doi":"10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.49842","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.49842","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The objective of the present study was to evaluate the adjuvant effect of dexamethasone to Ropivacaine in ultrasound-guided transverse abdominal plan block for anterior abdominal wall hernia repair.\u0000Methods: A single-blind randomized control trial was conducted by selecting patients undergoing anterior abdominal wall hernia and dividing them into two groups with Group A: received a total of 50 mL of 0.2% Ropivacaine (48 mL) with normal saline (2 mL) and Group B received a total 50 mL of 0.2% Ropivacaine (48 mL) with 8 mg dexamethasone (2 mL). Outcome was assessed on the basis of visual analog scale (VAS), the requirement of rescue analgesia, and adverse events.\u0000Results: Twenty-seven patients were recruited in each group, Group A and Group B had an average pain-free interval of 11.85±2.82 and 8.07±2.51, respectively (p<0.001). Mean VAS was lower in Group B at the end of 2 h (p<0.05). Both the groups had similar side effects with no significant difference. Total analgesia dose required in Groups B and A was 75 and 96 mg, respectively (p<0.001).\u0000Conclusion: A combination of 0.2% Ropivacaine (48 mL) with 8 mg dexamethasone (2 mL) significantly reduces the VAS in post-operative pain along with reduced quantity and frequency of rescue analgesia.","PeriodicalId":8528,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140732787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

BACTERIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF CLINICALLY SUSPECTED SEPTICEMIA AMONG NEONATES AND THE ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITY PATTERN OF THEIR ISOLATES: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL OF JHARKHAND 新生儿临床疑似败血症的细菌学特征及其分离物的抗生素敏感性模式：恰尔肯德邦一家三级医院的横断面研究

Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research Pub Date : 2024-04-07 DOI: 10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.49652

K. Vimal, Sonalika Singh, Sumangala Biswas, Shyam Lal Murmu

{"title":"BACTERIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF CLINICALLY SUSPECTED SEPTICEMIA AMONG NEONATES AND THE ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITY PATTERN OF THEIR ISOLATES: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL OF JHARKHAND","authors":"K. Vimal, Sonalika Singh, Sumangala Biswas, Shyam Lal Murmu","doi":"10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.49652","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.49652","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Neonatal septicemia is a generalized bacterial infection that occurs during the first 4 weeks of life and is one of the four primary causes of neonatal mortality and morbidity in India. This study aims to determine the bacteriological profile and antibiotic sensitivity patterns of isolates from blood cultures of suspected septicemic neonates in a tertiary care hospital.\u0000Methods: Two hundred and twenty-eight blood samples were collected and processed from patients in accordance with standard protocol. The antibiotic susceptibility of the isolates was determined by the disk diffusion method according to Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute recommendations.\u0000Results: Blood culture results were positive in 44.7% of the patients. Late-onset sepsis was present in 53.92%, and early-onset sepsis was observed in 46.08% of the cases. The best overall sensitivity among Gram-negative isolates was to Amikacin, followed by Gentamycin and Meropenem. Gram-positive isolates had sensitivity to Chloramphenicol, tetracycline, Linezolid, Tetracycline, Vancomycin, and Piperacillin.\u0000Conclusion: The most common causes of newborn sepsis in this study were Gram-negative organisms (Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, and Citrobacter freundii) and Gram-positive organisms (Staphylococcus aureus), the majority of which are antibiotic-resistant.","PeriodicalId":8528,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140732773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A CORRELATION STUDY OF BLOOD HBA1C WITH FASTING AND POSTPRANDIAL BLOOD GLUCOSE 血液 Hba1c 与空腹和餐后血糖的相关性研究

Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research Pub Date : 2024-04-07 DOI: 10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.49660

Pankaj Kumar, A. Nagdeote, Parul Gupta, A. Jadhao

引用次数: 0

A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THYROID CYTOLOGY CLASSIFICATION SYSTEMS: BETHESDA SYSTEM VERSUS FRCPATH, AUSTRALIAN, JAPANESE, AND ITALIAN APPROACHES IN THE INDIAN CONTEXT 甲状腺细胞学分类系统的比较分析：印度背景下的贝塞斯达系统与FRCpath、澳大利亚、日本和意大利方法的比较分析

Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research Pub Date : 2024-04-07 DOI: 10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.51041

Puja Singh, Ayush Chauhan, Surendra Padarya, Smriti Chaturvedi, Meena Singrol

{"title":"A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THYROID CYTOLOGY CLASSIFICATION SYSTEMS: BETHESDA SYSTEM VERSUS FRCPATH, AUSTRALIAN, JAPANESE, AND ITALIAN APPROACHES IN THE INDIAN CONTEXT","authors":"Puja Singh, Ayush Chauhan, Surendra Padarya, Smriti Chaturvedi, Meena Singrol","doi":"10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.51041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.51041","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: There are many different popular coding systems in use across the world such as Bethesda, FRCPath (UK), the Australian reporting system, the Japanese Thyroid Reporting System, and the Italian classification system. By evaluating the strengths and weaknesses of each system concerning the Indian patient population and health-care infrastructure, this study aims to identify the most suitable approach for accurate thyroid cytology reporting and patient management in India.\u0000Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted at a tertiary care center in central India following due ethical clearance. A total of 208 cases met the inclusion criteria of this study. The clinical records and the cytological records of these cases were independently analyzed and reclassified by a group of pathologists into all the above-stated thyroid coding systems. Data were collected and analyzed using Microsoft Excel 2016.\u0000Results: Approximately 88.46% of the cases were women. Medial lobe was the most common site with prevalence of 80.29%. Colloid goiter is most common cytological diagnosis. Only for 11 cases, there was a difference in coding among these coding systems. Codes 1 and 2 are same in all the coding systems and the main difference identified for cases with Bethesda Codes 3 and 5.\u0000Conclusion: The Bethesda coding is simple and reliable for coding thyroid FNAC as it has been reported over the period. The other coding systems can also be used but they will have their long learning curve. Furthermore, Bethesda is being used universally making the report understandable.","PeriodicalId":8528,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140733726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A STUDY ON INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION REGARDING ITS EPIDEMIOLOGY, ETIOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT IN A PERIPHERAL MEDICAL COLLEGE 关于一所外围医学院中肠梗阻的流行病学、病因学和管理的研究

Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research Pub Date : 2024-04-07 DOI: 10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.49878

MD Ahmad, Amalesh Barman, Pankaj Kumar Sinha, Anil KR Saha

{"title":"A STUDY ON INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION REGARDING ITS EPIDEMIOLOGY, ETIOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT IN A PERIPHERAL MEDICAL COLLEGE","authors":"MD Ahmad, Amalesh Barman, Pankaj Kumar Sinha, Anil KR Saha","doi":"10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.49878","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.49878","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: The intestinal obstruction is a widespread emergency problem in our surgical practice day by day. It is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in our health system. It is caused by adhesions, hernias, malignancies, endometriosis, inflammatory bowel disease stenosis, intussusception, and others. Our research aims to identify the etiology, epidemiology, and clinical presentations of the pathology so that we can manage the disease as early as possible for better outcomes in our peripheral institution.\u0000Methods: The study was performed on 100 cases of the age group 12–76 years admitted in the surgical ward of Midnapore Medical College and Hospital, Paschim Medinipur (W.B.) from December 2016 to June 2018. Cases of acute intestinal obstruction who underwent operation were included in our research to establish the pathology of intestinal obstruction.\u0000Results: In our study, the incidence of acute intestinal obstruction is 1.6% of total surgical cases. Maximum patients (25%) were in the age group 51– 60 years. The most common cause of intestinal obstruction was obstructed/strangulated hernia (40%). The most common symptoms were pain abdomen (88%), abdominal distension (84%), and vomiting (78%). An X-ray revealed presence of air-fluid levels in 75% of patients. The overall mortality rate was 10%.\u0000Conclusion: The morbidity and mortality of intestinal obstruction are dependent on early diagnosis, prompt resuscitation, and proper management. The critical determinants of the morbidity are age of the patient, duration of the disease, existing comorbidity, and delay in treatment. X-ray in erect view is an essential mode of diagnostic method and obstructed hernia is the most common etiology of obstruction in our research study.","PeriodicalId":8528,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140733795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ANALYSIS OF DRUG UTILIZATION PATTERN IN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE PATIENTS IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL, SOUTH INDIA 印度南部一家三级医院慢性肾病患者的用药模式分析

Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research Pub Date : 2024-04-07 DOI: 10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.49812

SIYAMALA DEVI T, HEMALATHA K, RENUKA A

{"title":"ANALYSIS OF DRUG UTILIZATION PATTERN IN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE PATIENTS IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL, SOUTH INDIA","authors":"SIYAMALA DEVI T, HEMALATHA K, RENUKA A","doi":"10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.49812","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.49812","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The objective of the study is to assess the drug utilization pattern of various drugs prescribed in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients in a tertiary care hospital.\u0000Methods: As a cross-sectional study 200 prescriptions were randomly selected from both the nephrology outpatient department and the inpatient ward. Patient demographics details, CKD staging, classes of drugs prescribed, and number of drugs prescribed were noted and data were analyzed with the World Health Organization core prescribing indicators.\u0000Results: Incidence of CKD is more common in the age group of 40–50 years (45%) with male predominance (70%). Hypertension, diabetes, and anemia are the common comorbid conditions seen with CKD. Anti-hypertensives, anti-anemic drugs, calcium supplements, and anti-diabetic drugs are the commonly prescribed drugs in CKD. Number of prescription contains that generic names are near optimal and drugs from the National List of Essential Medicine are optimal. Majority of the prescriptions contain on average 5 drugs.\u0000Conclusion: Diabetes and high blood pressure are the two most common causes of CKD with male dominance. Since polypharmacy is common in CKD patients , they should be monitored for drug – drug interaction and adverse drug reactions.","PeriodicalId":8528,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140733454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ADVERSE DRUG REACTIONS OF BACLOFEN, NALTREXONE, AND ACAMPROSATE IN PATIENTS HAVING ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE: A CROSS-SECTIONAL PHARMACOVIGILANCE STUDY 酒精依赖症患者服用巴氯芬、纳曲酮和阿坎普罗斯酸后的药物不良反应：一项横断面药物警戒研究

Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research Pub Date : 2024-04-07 DOI: 10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.49791

Sudhir Pandurang Pandhare, Devesh D Gosavi, Kshirod KUMAR MISHRA, Harshal Sathe

{"title":"ADVERSE DRUG REACTIONS OF BACLOFEN, NALTREXONE, AND ACAMPROSATE IN PATIENTS HAVING ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE: A CROSS-SECTIONAL PHARMACOVIGILANCE STUDY","authors":"Sudhir Pandurang Pandhare, Devesh D Gosavi, Kshirod KUMAR MISHRA, Harshal Sathe","doi":"10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.49791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.49791","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: The research aims to investigate the prevalence and patterns of adverse drug reactions (ADRs), gauge the severity of these reactions, establish causality in ADR cases, and assess the preventability of such adverse reactions.\u0000Methods: ADR information was gathered through personal interviews with patients or their relatives. Causality was assessed using the Naranjo algorithm, and a modified Hartwig and Siegel Severity Assessment Scale was used for estimating the severity of ADR. ADRs were grouped into various preventability categories based on the modified Schumock and Thornton criteria.\u0000Results: The total number of patients evaluated in the baclofen, naltrexone, and acamprosate groups was 65, 28, and 42, respectively. The most commonly reported adverse events with baclofen were nausea (31.25%), followed by fatigue (18.75%) and headache (12.50%). The majority of patients receiving acamprosate reported nausea (57.14%), followed by diarrhea (28.57%). Patients receiving naltrexone most commonly reported nausea (35.71%), followed by abdominal pain (21.43%) and headache (14.28%).\u0000Conclusion: This study shed light on the prevalence, severity, causality, and preventability of ADRs associated with anti-craving agents used to treat patients with alcohol withdrawal syndrome, providing valuable insights into the safety profiles of these medications.","PeriodicalId":8528,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140733585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

RARE CASE OF LIPEMIA RETINALIS IN A 24 DAY OLD INFANT 24 天大婴儿罕见的视网膜脂肪血症病例

Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research Pub Date : 2024-04-07 DOI: 10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.50952

RAJEETA BASUR, REENA KUMARI, DINESH KUMAR BHAGAT

引用次数: 0

PREVALENCE OF FLUOROQUINOLONES RESISTANCE AMONG ESBL-PRODUCING ESCHERICHIA COLI ISOLATED FROM URINE SAMPLES 从尿液样本中分离出的产ESBL大肠埃希菌对氟喹诺酮类药物的耐药性流行率

Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research Pub Date : 2024-04-07 DOI: 10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.50968

Gurpreet Banga, Ranjan Kumar Sharma, Nitin Gupta, Aditi Minhas, R. Bala, Harit Kumar

{"title":"PREVALENCE OF FLUOROQUINOLONES RESISTANCE AMONG ESBL-PRODUCING ESCHERICHIA COLI ISOLATED FROM URINE SAMPLES","authors":"Gurpreet Banga, Ranjan Kumar Sharma, Nitin Gupta, Aditi Minhas, R. Bala, Harit Kumar","doi":"10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.50968","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.50968","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND \u0000Resistance among uropathogens has emerged as a growing concern necessitating re-evaluation of the efficacy of recommended empiric antimicrobial regimens. Misuse and overuse of various antibacterial agents in hospitals is a key cause of the emergence of anti-microbial resistance. \u0000Aims: To identify the prevalence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producing Escherichia coli from urine specimens and to know the prevalence of Fluoroquinolone resistance among ESBL-producing Escherichia coli (E. coli) isolates. \u0000Material and method: The study was conducted on 500 E. coli isolates from urine samples received in the Department of Microbiology, MMIMSR, Mullana, Ambala. The organism isolation and identification were done as per the standard procedures and antibiotic sensitivity testing was done following CLSI guidelines. All the strains were screened out for ESBL production as per CLSI guidelines. Ciprofloxacin, Norfloxacin, and Ofloxacin discs were used for the detection of fluoroquinolone resistance. \u0000Results: Out of the total 500 E. Coli isolates from urine samples received in our laboratory, 69% were found to be ESBL producers. \u0000Conclusion: We found a high level of quinolone resistance among ESBL-producing Escherichia coli strains isolated from patients with UTI. Because of the widespread use of fluoroquinolones in our country, there is a need for sensitive antibiotic stewardship. Further research is needed to ascertain the gravity of quinolone resistance and to swiftly act against its spread among other nosocomial pathogens. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":8528,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140733593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

EVALUATING THE BLOOD-SPARING EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF TRANEXAMIC ACID IN TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY 评估氨甲环酸在全膝关节置换术中的稀释血液疗效和安全性

Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research Pub Date : 2024-04-07 DOI: 10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.50037

Ramya R, LEENA RANJINI V, HARISIVANANDAN M

{"title":"EVALUATING THE BLOOD-SPARING EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF TRANEXAMIC ACID IN TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY","authors":"Ramya R, LEENA RANJINI V, HARISIVANANDAN M","doi":"10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.50037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2024.v17i4.50037","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Tranexamic acid (TXA) is an antifibrinolytic agent that effectively reduces bleeding both during and after surgery. The purpose of our study was to assess the effectiveness and safety of TXA use in reducing blood loss in uncomplicated primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) without complications.\u0000Methods: This is a prospective, open-label, comparative study that includes patients who are undergoing unilateral primary TKA. The patients were divided into two groups: Group I, which is a control group, did not receive any doses of TXA, and Group II received three doses of intravenous TXA: 15 mg/kg TXA was administered 30 min before incision, followed by post-operative doses of 10 mg/kg TXA at 3 and 6 h. The primary objectives of the study were to measure the total blood loss (TBL) and Hemoglobin (Hb) drop, which were calculated preoperatively and on the third post-operative day. The secondary objectives were to determine transfusion rates, incidences of symptomatic deep vein thrombosis, and thromboembolic events (TE).\u0000Results: In this study, a total of 57 patients underwent unilateral TKA. The TBL in Group I was 861.67±167.65 mL, compared to 780.05±158.05 mL in Group II (p<0.001). The study also found that the Hb drop was significantly lower (2.78±0.36 vs. 2.3±0.37) with IV TXA. Furthermore, neither group required transfusions, nor were any thromboembolic complications noted for up to 6 months post-operation.\u0000Conclusion: Our study supports the use of TXA in TKA, as it effectively reduces perioperative blood loss, decreases the need for blood transfusions, and does not increase the risk of TE.","PeriodicalId":8528,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140733709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0