Pharmeuropa. Special issue biologicals最新文献

{"title":"A Comprehensive Analysis and Solution of Cyber Attacks using Machine Learning Techniques","authors":"Vivekanand Kuriyal, V. Tripathi, D. P. Singh, B. Pant, Vijay Kumar","doi":"10.35940/ijitee.l1019.10812s319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.l1019.10812s319","url":null,"abstract":"Cyber security is a major problem of modern society\u0000so that Vulnerabilities of computer Network is become easy with\u0000the help of technologies and human skills. Now day’s difference\u0000type of attacks occurred for example DOS attack, Probing, R2U,\u0000R2L virus, port scans, buffer overflow, CGI Attack and flooding\u0000etc. We need a platform where a system can be developed for\u0000recognition and prevention of these attacks. In This paper, most\u0000of the latest methods are summarised to implement IDS for cyber\u0000security. Intrusion Detection Systems is a most suitable solution\u0000for cyber attacks. Machine learning based Intrusion Detection\u0000Systems have high accuracy, in rapidly changing environment.\u0000This paper discusses which type of ML techniques has low\u0000accuracy, so it explore some research area for researcher.","PeriodicalId":83853,"journal":{"name":"Pharmeuropa. Special issue biologicals","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74872422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Deep Insight in Challenges of Natural Language Processing and Usage of Deep Learning","authors":"Varsha Mittal, Durgaprasad Gangodkar Bhaskar Pant, N. Chandran","doi":"10.35940/ijitee.l1014.10812s319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.l1014.10812s319","url":null,"abstract":"Natural Language Processing (NLP) using the power\u0000of artificial intelligence has empowered the understanding of the\u0000language used by human. It has also enhanced the effectiveness\u0000of the communication between human and computers. The\u0000complexity and diversity of the huge datasets have raised the\u0000requirement for automatic analysis of the linguistic data by using\u0000data-driven approaches. The performance of the data-driven\u0000approaches is improved after the usage of different deep learning\u0000techniques in various application areas of NLP like Automatic\u0000Speech Recognition, POS tagging etc. The paper addresses the\u0000challenges faced in NLP and the use of deep learning techniques\u0000in different application areas of NLP.","PeriodicalId":83853,"journal":{"name":"Pharmeuropa. Special issue biologicals","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78829233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Dimensions of Investment Behavior: A Case of Kids Higher Education","authors":"NS Bohra, Girish Lakhera, P. Verma","doi":"10.35940/ijitee.l1003.10812s319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.l1003.10812s319","url":null,"abstract":"Making excellent investments decisions is difficult\u0000for most of the peoples, we all have hopes and fears regarding\u0000our investments, yet unknown to us, these same hopes and fears\u0000can damage our investment performance. Neuroscience research\u0000demonstrates how these emotions originate in the brain's center\u0000of emotional processing, the limbic system, in various financial\u0000situations. We can learn to identify these emotional disturbances\u0000in our financial reasoning. Distorted reasoning is often\u0000characterized by intense feeling. However, unless we make a\u0000conscious effort to become aware of our feelings, we can easily\u0000succumb to their destructive tendencies, based on this\u0000understanding researchers in this study is focusing on some of\u0000few core issues, which are main constraints at the time of basic\u0000financial planning of an individual. These issues are why do\u0000some people take a lot of risk in financial and other people don’t?\u0000Why do some people save very little for retirement and some save\u0000a lot more? Why do some people become overconfident when they\u0000invest? In this study, education is treated as a form of investment\u0000and the focus of the study is to understand individual’s\u0000investment behavior at the time of investing in child higher\u0000education.","PeriodicalId":83853,"journal":{"name":"Pharmeuropa. Special issue biologicals","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83228686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"IoT based Road Traffic Management System for Metropolitan Cities","authors":"Chandrakala Arya, KajalAggarwal Manoj Diwakar","doi":"10.35940/ijitee.l1005.10812s319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.l1005.10812s319","url":null,"abstract":"Many cities in the world face jamming problems in\u0000road traffic, particularly in metropolitan cities. At present the\u0000traffic controlling systems aresemiautomatic in nature. With the\u0000introduction of IoT in road traffic management systems, it\u0000revolutionizes the field of road traffic management system and\u0000improves the road traffic congestion problem.This paper proposes\u0000an IoT-based road traffic management system for metropolitan\u0000cities. The proposed system provides the hassle free movement of\u0000the vehicles to avoid inconvenience and reroute the higher\u0000priority vehicles. Experimental results show that the proposed\u0000system gives higher success rate for the low traffic density in the\u0000lane.","PeriodicalId":83853,"journal":{"name":"Pharmeuropa. Special issue biologicals","volume":"86 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81255427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Age Prediction using Image Dataset using Machine Learning","authors":"Ishita Verma, Urvi Marhatta, Sachin Sharma, Vijay Kumar","doi":"10.35940/ijitee.l1020.10812s319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.l1020.10812s319","url":null,"abstract":"Gender is a central feature of our personality still. In\u0000our social life it is also an significant element. Artificial\u0000intelligence age predictions can be used in many fields, such as\u0000smart human-machine interface growth , health, cosmetics,\u0000electronic commerce etc. The prediction of people's sex and age\u0000from their facial images is an ongoing and active problem of\u0000research. The researchers suggested a number of methods to\u0000resolve this problem, but the criteria and actual performance are\u0000still inadequate. A statistical pattern recognition approach for\u0000solving this problem is proposed in this project.Convolutionary\u0000Neural Network (ConvNet / CNN), a Deep Learning algorithm, is\u0000used as an extractor of features in the proposed solution. CNN\u0000takes input images and assigns value to different aspects / objects\u0000(learnable weights and biases) of the image and can differentiate\u0000between them. ConvNet requires much less preprocessing than\u0000other classification algorithms. While the filters are hand-made\u0000in primitive methods, ConvNets can learn these filters / features\u0000with adequate training.In this research, face images of\u0000individuals have been trained with convolutionary neural\u0000networks, and age and sex with a high rate of success have been\u0000predicted. More than 20,000 images are containing age, gender\u0000and ethnicity annotations. The images cover a wide range of\u0000poses, facial expression, lighting, occlusion, and resolution.","PeriodicalId":83853,"journal":{"name":"Pharmeuropa. Special issue biologicals","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80415909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Recommendation Systems in the Big Data Era","authors":"Neelam Singh, Shivanshi Tripathi, D. P. Singh, Bhasker Pant, V. Kumar","doi":"10.35940/ijitee.l1006.10812s319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.l1006.10812s319","url":null,"abstract":"Rapid progression in technology and increasing\u0000use of social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram and\u0000Twitter has altered the way of articulating people’s judgment,\u0000observation and sentiments about specific product, services,\u0000and more. This leads to the production and accumulation of\u0000massive amount of data. Recommendation systems are getting\u0000impetus when it comes to find insights from this data to make\u0000decisions that can be represented in various statistical and\u0000graphical forms. They have proven useful in predicting or\u0000recommending products ranging from food, movies,\u0000restaurants etc. This paper presents an overview about\u0000recommendation systems and a review of generation of\u0000recommendation methods based on categories like contentbased, collaborative, and hybrid approaches. The paper will\u0000enlist the limitations which the present recommendation\u0000system faces and the possible improvements required in their\u0000capabilities to fit into a wider range of application areas.","PeriodicalId":83853,"journal":{"name":"Pharmeuropa. Special issue biologicals","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86957329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Role of Government, Private and Cooperative Stakeholders in Development and promotion of Financial Products: A Study of Farmers Producers Organisations (FPOs)","authors":"Priti Sharma, Himani Upreti, M. K. Ojha, Shipra Gupta","doi":"10.35940/ijitee.l1004.10812s319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.l1004.10812s319","url":null,"abstract":"The study is an attempt to assess the role of Central\u0000and State Government and Co-operative Societies in promoting\u0000FPOs in Maharashtra, India. Study also explores Financial\u0000Products and their development in order to meet financial needs\u0000of FPOs. Finally, study provides measures for promotion and\u0000development of FPOs so as to make Agri Finance viable option\u0000even for poors’. Study follows descriptive research method based\u0000on secondary data and information collected from reports of\u0000government agencies, institutions and bodies. In order to ensure\u0000the quality and authenticity of results, only reliable websites of\u0000central and state government have been accessed. Initiatives have\u0000been taken at both Central and Stale level for promotion of FPOs\u0000and to develop financial products for financing FPOs. A lot has\u0000been done still a long way to go so as to make environment\u0000conducive for FPOs. Study concludes that FPOs play a positive\u0000role and leads to enhanced income for farmers by providing them\u0000with access to institutional credit, informed and better decisions,\u0000access to better and improved inputs, effectiveness &efficiency in\u0000farming operations and better marketing facilities; there still\u0000remains challenges and policy gaps that are unaddressed. Few of\u0000the major challenges faced by institutions and government\u0000agencies in building strong and sustainable FPOs include\u0000inadequacies related to professional management, access to\u0000credit, risk mitigation mechanism, accessibility to market,\u0000alongside weak financials and lack of technical skill and\u0000awareness among users of FPOs.","PeriodicalId":83853,"journal":{"name":"Pharmeuropa. Special issue biologicals","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76350984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Statistical Method to predict Agricultural CPI","authors":"","doi":"10.35940/ijitee.l1017.10812s319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.l1017.10812s319","url":null,"abstract":"The growth of any country depends on its economy\u0000and economic growth is nothing but an increase in the inflation\u0000i.e. adjusted market value of the goods and services produced by\u0000an economy over time. Statisticians conventionally measure such\u0000inflation using the price indices. They are mainly WPI (Wholesale\u0000Price Index and CPI (Consumer Price Index). WPI is now known\u0000to be an older method of computation because the main focus has\u0000to be on consumer prices.CPI is a measure of consumer prices\u0000over a certain period. Changes in the CPI are used to assess price\u0000changes associated with the cost of living. It can be calculated for\u0000rural, urban areas as well as for both. In CPI rural, the workers\u0000and labourers are benefitted as their daily wages can be predicted\u0000by this approach. The CPI by state data represents the inflation of\u0000each of the states giving a concise view of the country. The data is\u0000collected and analysed using a mathematical approach called\u0000linear regression in future prediction for rural labours based on\u0000previous data.","PeriodicalId":83853,"journal":{"name":"Pharmeuropa. Special issue biologicals","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77276835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Proximate Composition of Minor Millets from Cold Semi-Arid Regions","authors":"M. E. Prasad, Ishita Joshi, Navin Kumar, Pankaj Gautam, Jyoti Chhabra","doi":"10.35940/ijitee.l1009.10812s319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.l1009.10812s319","url":null,"abstract":"The nutritional importance of minor millets growing\u0000in geographically and environmentally isolated semi-arid regions\u0000remains largely unexplored, which has led to it being underutilized for diet diversification. In this study, the proximate\u0000composition of three species of minor millets, namely, Barnyard\u0000millet (Echinochloa frumentacea),Finger millet (Eleusine\u0000coracana) and Foxtail millet(Setaria italica), grown in traditional\u0000millet cultivating regions (cold semi-arid) of the Himalayan\u0000range, have been analyzed. Two high altitude locations of\u0000contrasting cold temperatures in this region were selected for\u0000analysis. Dehradun which exhibits a temperature of 25-27℃, is\u0000located at 640 masl. (Meters Above Sea Level) in Uttarakhand\u0000West (UW), whereas, the second location, Pithoragarh which\u0000exhibits a temperature of 15-17℃ is located at 1514 masl. in\u0000Uttarakhand East (UE). The results of this study record a 30.75\u0000percent increase in average protein content of Barnyard millet\u0000grains when the same seed stock was grown at the second region\u0000of lower temperature, i.e. Pithoragarh (15-17℃), as compared to\u0000Dehradun (15-17℃). A 42.66 percent increase in average fat\u0000content was also recorded for Barnyard millet grains when\u0000grown at Pithoragarh (15-17℃). The two other millet species,\u0000Finger millet and Foxtail millet, did not record significant\u0000differences in protein and fat contents, however, Foxtail millet\u0000displayed marginally increased levels of sodium and potassium.\u0000In contrast to the other components analyzed, Total Dietary Fiber\u0000(TDF) was found to decrease with growth at the comparatively\u0000colder location of Pithoragarh. A 36.71 percent decrease in TDF\u0000content was recorded for Barnyard millet, whereas, a 19.25\u0000percent decrease was recorded for Finger millet. Foxtail millet\u0000displayed a marginal decrease of only 5.3 percent in TDF content\u0000with growth at Pithoragarh. Starch concentration and moisture\u0000content for all three species was also studied, but did not record\u0000any notable differences due to growth at the colder location of\u0000Pithoragarh. The results here indicate an important role of cold\u0000temperature and high altitude in regulating the proximate\u0000composition of minor millet grains. Studies which explore the\u0000proximate composition of millet cultivars in such geographically\u0000and environmentally distinct millet growing regions, may reveal\u0000new information regarding the nutritional importance of minor\u0000millets, and the ideal conditions of growth for maximum\u0000nutritional benefit.","PeriodicalId":83853,"journal":{"name":"Pharmeuropa. Special issue biologicals","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86871905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparison and Performance Evaluation of Boundary Fill and Flood Fill Algorithm","authors":"B. Kumar, U. Tiwari, Santosh Kumar, V. Tomer, J. Kalra","doi":"10.35940/ijitee.l1002.10812s319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.l1002.10812s319","url":null,"abstract":"In computer graphics, there are many polygon filling\u0000algorithms available like as inside and outside test, scan line\u0000method, boundary fill, flood fill, edge fill and fence fill algorithm.\u0000In this paper we focus on the flood fill and boundary fill\u0000algorithms for both four connected as well as eight connected\u0000pixels. This research paper shows the comparison and\u0000performance evaluation of boundary fill and flood fill algorithms\u0000with consideration of running time in C-language. And also shows\u0000the how stack affects the performance of the system due to\u0000overflow of buffer later on JAVA implementation with queue\u0000improves the system performance for large polygon. It also shows\u0000the literature review of various papers use the fill algorithm on\u0000different applications, some proposed the new and enhanced\u0000polygon fill algorithms.","PeriodicalId":83853,"journal":{"name":"Pharmeuropa. Special issue biologicals","volume":"72 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86321544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}