{"title":"Vector spaces with a union of independent subspaces","authors":"Alessandro Berarducci, Marcello Mamino, Rosario Mennuni","doi":"10.1007/s00153-024-00906-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00153-024-00906-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We study the theory of <i>K</i>-vector spaces with a predicate for the union <i>X</i> of an infinite family of independent subspaces. We show that if <i>K</i> is infinite then the theory is complete and admits quantifier elimination in the language of <i>K</i>-vector spaces with predicates for the <i>n</i>-fold sums of <i>X</i> with itself. If <i>K</i> is finite this is no longer true, but we still have that a natural completion is near-model-complete.\u0000</p>","PeriodicalId":8350,"journal":{"name":"Archive for Mathematical Logic","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139902920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Nondefinability results with entire functions of finite order in polynomially bounded o-minimal structures","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s00153-024-00904-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00153-024-00904-x","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> <p>Let <span> <span>({mathcal {R}})</span> </span> be a polynomially bounded o-minimal expansion of the real field. Let <em>f</em>(<em>z</em>) be a transcendental entire function of finite order <span> <span>(rho )</span> </span> and type <span> <span>(sigma in [0,infty ])</span> </span>. The main purpose of this paper is to show that if (<span> <span>(rho <1)</span> </span>) or (<span> <span>(rho =1)</span> </span> and <span> <span>(sigma =0)</span> </span>), the restriction of <em>f</em>(<em>z</em>) to the real axis is not definable in <span> <span>({mathcal {R}})</span> </span>. Furthermore, we give a generalization of this result for any <span> <span>(rho in [0,infty ))</span> </span>.</p>","PeriodicalId":8350,"journal":{"name":"Archive for Mathematical Logic","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139764772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The second-order version of Morley’s theorem on the number of countable models does not require large cardinals","authors":"Franklin D. Tall, Jing Zhang","doi":"10.1007/s00153-024-00907-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00153-024-00907-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The consistency of a second-order version of Morley’s Theorem on the number of countable models was proved in [EHMT23] with the aid of large cardinals. We here dispense with them.</p>","PeriodicalId":8350,"journal":{"name":"Archive for Mathematical Logic","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139764927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Indestructibility and the linearity of the Mitchell ordering","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s00153-024-00908-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00153-024-00908-7","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> <p>Suppose that <span> <span>(kappa )</span> </span> is indestructibly supercompact and there is a measurable cardinal <span> <span>(lambda > kappa )</span> </span>. It then follows that <span> <span>(A_0 = {delta < kappa mid delta )</span> </span> is a measurable cardinal and the Mitchell ordering of normal measures over <span> <span>(delta )</span> </span> is nonlinear<span> <span>(})</span> </span> is unbounded in <span> <span>(kappa )</span> </span>. If the Mitchell ordering of normal measures over <span> <span>(lambda )</span> </span> is also linear, then by reflection (and without any use of indestructibility), <span> <span>(A_1= {delta < kappa mid delta )</span> </span> is a measurable cardinal and the Mitchell ordering of normal measures over <span> <span>(delta )</span> </span> is linear<span> <span>(})</span> </span> is unbounded in <span> <span>(kappa )</span> </span> as well. The large cardinal hypothesis on <span> <span>(lambda )</span> </span> is necessary. We demonstrate this by constructing via forcing two models in which <span> <span>(kappa )</span> </span> is supercompact and <span> <span>(kappa )</span> </span> exhibits an indestructibility property slightly weaker than full indestructibility but sufficient to infer that <span> <span>(A_0)</span> </span> is unbounded in <span> <span>(kappa )</span> </span> if <span> <span>(lambda > kappa )</span> </span> is measurable. In one of these models, for every measurable cardinal <span> <span>(delta )</span> </span>, the Mitchell ordering of normal measures over <span> <span>(delta )</span> </span> is linear. In the other of these models, for every measurable cardinal <span> <span>(delta )</span> </span>, the Mitchell ordering of normal measures over <span> <span>(delta )</span> </span> is nonlinear.</p>","PeriodicalId":8350,"journal":{"name":"Archive for Mathematical Logic","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139764739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Regressive versions of Hindman’s theorem","authors":"Lorenzo Carlucci, Leonardo Mainardi","doi":"10.1007/s00153-023-00901-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00153-023-00901-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p>When the Canonical Ramsey’s Theorem by Erdős and Rado is applied to regressive functions, one obtains the Regressive Ramsey’s Theorem by Kanamori and McAloon. Taylor proved a “canonical” version of Hindman’s Theorem, analogous to the Canonical Ramsey’s Theorem. We introduce the restriction of Taylor’s Canonical Hindman’s Theorem to a subclass of the regressive functions, the <span>(lambda )</span>-regressive functions, relative to an adequate version of min-homogeneity and prove some results about the Reverse Mathematics of this Regressive Hindman’s Theorem and of natural restrictions of it. In particular we prove that the first non-trivial restriction of the principle is equivalent to Arithmetical Comprehension. We furthermore prove that the well-ordering-preservation principle for base-<span>(omega )</span> exponentiation is reducible to this same principle by a uniform computable reduction.\u0000</p>","PeriodicalId":8350,"journal":{"name":"Archive for Mathematical Logic","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139647497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cut elimination for coherent theories in negation normal form","authors":"Paolo Maffezioli","doi":"10.1007/s00153-023-00902-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00153-023-00902-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We present a cut-free sequent calculus for a class of first-order theories in negation normal form which include coherent and co-coherent theories alike. All structural rules, including cut, are admissible.\u0000</p>","PeriodicalId":8350,"journal":{"name":"Archive for Mathematical Logic","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139553648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"L-domains as locally continuous sequent calculi","authors":"Longchun Wang, Qingguo Li","doi":"10.1007/s00153-023-00903-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00153-023-00903-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Inspired by a framework of multi lingual sequent calculus, we introduce a formal logical system called locally continuous sequent calculus to represent <i>L</i>-domains. By considering the logic states defined on locally continuous sequent calculi, we show that the collection of all logic states of a locally continuous sequent calculus with respect to set inclusion forms an <i>L</i>-domain, and every <i>L</i>-domain can be obtained in this way. Moreover, we define conjunctive consequence relations as morphisms between our sequent calculi, and prove that the category of locally continuous sequent calculi and conjunctive consequence relations is equivalent to that of <i>L</i>-domains and Scott-continuous functions. This result extends Abramsky’s “Domain theory in logical form” to a continuous setting.</p>","PeriodicalId":8350,"journal":{"name":"Archive for Mathematical Logic","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139553643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Prenex normalization and the hierarchical classification of formulas","authors":"Makoto Fujiwara, Taishi Kurahashi","doi":"10.1007/s00153-023-00899-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00153-023-00899-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Akama et al. [1] introduced a hierarchical classification of first-order formulas for a hierarchical prenex normal form theorem in semi-classical arithmetic. In this paper, we give a justification for the hierarchical classification in a general context of first-order theories. To this end, we first formalize the standard transformation procedure for prenex normalization. Then we show that the classes <span>(textrm{E}_k)</span> and <span>(textrm{U}_k)</span> introduced in [1] are exactly the classes induced by <span>(Sigma _k)</span> and <span>(Pi _k)</span> respectively via the transformation procedure in any first-order theory.</p>","PeriodicalId":8350,"journal":{"name":"Archive for Mathematical Logic","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139020330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Weak essentially undecidable theories of concatenation, part II","authors":"Juvenal Murwanashyaka","doi":"10.1007/s00153-023-00898-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00153-023-00898-y","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract We show that we can interpret concatenation theories in arithmetical theories without coding sequences by identifying binary strings with $$2times 2$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:mo>×</mml:mo> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> matrices with determinant 1.","PeriodicalId":8350,"journal":{"name":"Archive for Mathematical Logic","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135933800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Maximal Tukey types, P-ideals and the weak Rudin–Keisler order","authors":"Konstantinos A. Beros, Paul B. Larson","doi":"10.1007/s00153-023-00897-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00153-023-00897-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8350,"journal":{"name":"Archive for Mathematical Logic","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135765826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}