Archives of oto-rhino-laryngology最新文献_第2页

Scanning electron microscopic studies of the capillaries crossing the scala tympani. 穿过鼓室鳞片的毛细血管的扫描电镜研究。

Archives of oto-rhino-laryngology Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/BF00454131

M Galic

引用次数: 1

Secondary syphilis of the tonsil. 扁桃体的二次梅毒。

Archives of oto-rhino-laryngology Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/BF00457467

T Shimizu, J Shinogi, Y Majima, Y Sakakura

引用次数: 22

Ultracytochemical localization of Ca2(+)-ATPase activity in the middle ear mucosa of the guinea pig. 豚鼠中耳黏膜Ca2(+)- atp酶活性的超细胞化学定位。

Archives of oto-rhino-laryngology Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/BF00464302

M C Karatay, W Mann, C Beck, M Vit

引用次数: 2

An interdisciplinary research project on language acquisition during the first 3 years of life. 这是一个跨学科的研究项目，研究儿童3岁前的语言习得。

Archives of oto-rhino-laryngology Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/BF00463602

R Fior, S Bonifacio, L Trani, F Samani

引用次数: 0

New surgical techniques for voice improvement. 改善嗓音的新手术技术。

Archives of oto-rhino-laryngology Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/BF00463605

H F Mahieu, H K Schutte

{"title":"New surgical techniques for voice improvement.","authors":"H F Mahieu, H K Schutte","doi":"10.1007/BF00463605","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00463605","url":null,"abstract":"Laryngeal framework surgery for improving or changing the voice is a challenging development in phoniatric surgery. Basically two categories can be distinguished: (1) attempted medialization of the vocal fold, as for the treatment of paralytic dysphonias (arytenoid rotation technique and Isshiki's type I thyroplasty); (2) adjustment of the vocal fold's tension to produce changes in vocal pitch, as for the treatment of transsexuals or mutational dysphonia (cricothyroid approximation, Isshiki's type III thyroplasty and LeJeune's anterior commissure laryngoplasty). Both types of surgery are best performed with the patient under local anesthesia so that fine tuning of the voice is possible by monitoring the voice during the surgical procedure. The techniques of arytenoid rotation and Isshiki's type I thyroplasty are described in detail and the result of a combination of these procedures is illustrated by a case history of an aphonic patient with unilateral vagus nerve paralysis and subsequent severe incomplete glottal closure during phonation. In addition, the results achieved in several other patients are presented. Our current experience with laryngoplastic surgery and its variations is such that endolaryngeal Teflon or collagen injections are no longer used in our department. To date, we have seen no complications from the laryngoplasties and the voice results have been excellent.","PeriodicalId":8300,"journal":{"name":"Archives of oto-rhino-laryngology","volume":"246 5","pages":"397-402"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/BF00463605","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13734064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 21

Communication professional aspects of phoniatrics. Definition and training in phoniatrics. 传播学专业方面的语音学。语音病学的定义和训练。

Archives of oto-rhino-laryngology Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/BF00463603

J Wendler, W Wellens

引用次数: 1

Kinetic experiments with radionuclides concerning the perilymph-blood barrier in a guinea pig model. 放射性核素对豚鼠淋巴周围-血液屏障的动力学实验。

Archives of oto-rhino-laryngology Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/BF00454128

W K Jung, G Gattaz, F J Schön

{"title":"Kinetic experiments with radionuclides concerning the perilymph-blood barrier in a guinea pig model.","authors":"W K Jung, G Gattaz, F J Schön","doi":"10.1007/BF00454128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00454128","url":null,"abstract":"Since 1950 many animal radiotracer experiments have been performed to study inner ear kinetics. For the most part in these studies, radionuclides were applied systemically, following which a discontinuous probing of inner ear fluids or of inner ear tissues was done. Two techniques have been developed in the Section for Experimental Otorhinolaryngology of the University of Würzburg. These have been adapted to the direct and continuous measurements of inner ear efflux kinetics for several hour periods. For this purpose, only a tiny amount of radiotracer need be applied directly to the inner ear. Experiments were done on the anesthetized guinea pig as an animal model. In the first technique, a collimator-detector system is focused precisely on the cochlea, which had been quickly resealed after application of the radionuclide bolus via two small holes in the basal turn of the cochlea. The second technique makes use of a perilymph cycling system, whereby a small outer volume includes a microcuvette with a so-called artificial round window. By this latter cycling technique, perilymph clearance kinetics of all kinds of radiotracers--with the exception of tritium labelled ones--can be measured. Calculations from clearance kinetics show that quite small particles with particle weights up to 100, such as the chlorine anion and the potassium cation, as well as urea, glycerol, pyruvate, and lactate, exhibit perilymphatic half-lives varying from 45 to 60 min. These half-live data are plausible in regard to cochlear blood flow measured previously via an independent technique developed by Angelborg et al.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)","PeriodicalId":8300,"journal":{"name":"Archives of oto-rhino-laryngology","volume":"246 1","pages":"11-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/BF00454128","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13875369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Clinical and histopathological considerations for the diagnosis and treatment of verrucous carcinoma of the larynx. 喉疣状癌诊断和治疗的临床和组织病理学考虑。

Archives of oto-rhino-laryngology Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/BF00456652

B Sllamniku, W Bauer, C Painter, D Sessions

{"title":"Clinical and histopathological considerations for the diagnosis and treatment of verrucous carcinoma of the larynx.","authors":"B Sllamniku, W Bauer, C Painter, D Sessions","doi":"10.1007/BF00456652","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00456652","url":null,"abstract":"Verrucous carcinoma of the larynx is quite distinct from well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma has a characteristic morphology and specific clinical behavior. It accounts for approximately 1%-2% of all laryngeal carcinomas. However, difficulties are encountered clinically in separating verrucous carcinomas from keratoses, verruca vulgaris and squamous cell carcinomas with a verrucous appearance. Between 1962 and 1982, 1504 patients with squamous cell carcinomas of the larynx were diagnosed and treated by staff physicians in the Department of Otolaryngology--Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis. Fifteen of these patients (1%) had verrucous carcinomas. These cases were studied in order to clarify any diagnostic problems, trace the biologic behavior of the tumors and report the results of the treatment used. Of these 15 patients, we were able to follow up 8. The latter had been treated only with surgery and none of them had received radiotherapy. One death occurred, but the patient died of other causes and remained free of cancer. Reports in the literature describe a high rate of recurrence of verrucous carcinomas following radiotherapy with occasional anaplastic transformation of tumors. No patients in our series developed a metastasis in the neck, indicating that neck dissection is not justified for patients with these neoplasms even though clinically enlarged neck nodes may be present.","PeriodicalId":8300,"journal":{"name":"Archives of oto-rhino-laryngology","volume":"246 3","pages":"126-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/BF00456652","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13897280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 11

Observations of cochlear blood flow dynamics using the laser Doppler flowmeter. 激光多普勒血流仪对耳蜗血流动力学的观察。

Archives of oto-rhino-laryngology Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/BF00456656

M Kawakami, K Makimoto, T Nakajima, H Takahashi

引用次数: 3

Magnetic resonance investigations of non-acoustic petrous lesions. 非声学性岩性病变的磁共振检查。

Archives of oto-rhino-laryngology Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/BF00463570

D Doyon, K Y Chan, M Attia, P Halimi, R Sigal, P Corlieu, S Bobin

引用次数: 2