Archives of Medical Science最新文献

{"title":"Mendelian randomization analysis: exploring the causal relationship between menstrual cycle length and bone mineral density.","authors":"Qi Qu, Zhongshan Li, Jiang Rui, Wensheng Zhu","doi":"10.5114/aoms/201085","DOIUrl":"10.5114/aoms/201085","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8278,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Medical Science","volume":"21 1","pages":"320-326"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11969522/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143794502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Rosuvastatin-based combination treatment with acetylsalicylic acid or ezetimibe in the management of patients at high and very high cardiovascular risk. Expert opinion paper of the Polish Lipid Association 2025.","authors":"Maciej Banach, Stanisław Surma, Agata Bielecka-Dąbrowa, Marek Gierlotka, Renata Główczynska, Piotr Jankowski, Jacek Jóźwiak, Jacek Kubica, Witold Streb, Filip M Szymanski, Tomasz Tomasik, Robert Gil","doi":"10.5114/aoms/199826","DOIUrl":"10.5114/aoms/199826","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Lipid disorders are the most common risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) in Poland, where it is responsible for up to 200,000 deaths per year, with the number of myocardial infarctions and strokes reaching 80,000 annually and 25% of people dying within 3 years after a myocardial infarction. Despite the availability of effective drugs, the level of control of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) is low, at only about 20% among high- and very high-risk patients, who often require combination lipid-lowering therapy (LLT) with a potent statin (e.g. rosuvastatin) and ezetimibe. Moreover, in Poland, several million patients require concomitant lipid-lowering and antiplatelet (acetylsalicylic acid) therapy based on their risks and indications. Single pill combinations (SPCs) improve adherence to treatment as well as the achievement of therapeutic goals and allow a greater reduction in cardiovascular incidents and mortality. This expert opinion paper, endorsed by the Polish Lipid Association (PoLA), provides practical recommendations for more effective treatment of patients with indications for LLT and antiplatelet therapy using available rosuvastatin-based combination therapies (with ezetimibe or acetylsalicylic acid).</p>","PeriodicalId":8278,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Medical Science","volume":"21 1","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11969506/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143794506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Migrainous stroke in a male patient with familial hemiplegic migraine.","authors":"Stanisław Słyk, Olga Grodzka, Izabela Domitrz","doi":"10.5114/aoms/196379","DOIUrl":"10.5114/aoms/196379","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8278,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Medical Science","volume":"20 6","pages":"2085-2089"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11831334/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143447648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"<i>CSF3R</i> Gln776X and <i>ASXL1</i> mutations in multiple myeloma associated with chronic neutrophilic leukemia: case report and literature review.","authors":"Ying Han, Yajun Shi, Tao Wu, Jinmao Zhou","doi":"10.5114/aoms/199530","DOIUrl":"10.5114/aoms/199530","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8278,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Medical Science","volume":"20 6","pages":"2090-2093"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11831355/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143447920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Dynamic chronological changes of upper reference limits for liver enzymes in the nationwide population: the Korean National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort 2002-2013.","authors":"Jooyoung Cho, John Hoon Rim, Taemi Youk, Jongha Yoo","doi":"10.5114/aoms/199704","DOIUrl":"10.5114/aoms/199704","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8278,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Medical Science","volume":"20 6","pages":"2051-2055"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11831323/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143447934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The relationship between blood pressure and risk of atrial fibrillation: a combined and sex-stratified Mendelian randomization study.","authors":"Yingying Sun, Ping Hou","doi":"10.5114/aoms/199675","DOIUrl":"10.5114/aoms/199675","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8278,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Medical Science","volume":"20 6","pages":"2072-2076"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11831324/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143447674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Association between female reproductive characteristics and bone mineral density: evidence from Mendelian randomization.","authors":"Shuo Yang, Ling Zhu, Feng Luo, Rui Jiang, Lili Yu","doi":"10.5114/aoms/199623","DOIUrl":"10.5114/aoms/199623","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8278,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Medical Science","volume":"20 6","pages":"2063-2066"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11831361/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143447923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Real-time prediction system for prevention of acute renal failure based on AI model.","authors":"Shih-Chang Hsia, Szu-Hong Wang, Liang-Fu Chen, Bo-An Ko","doi":"10.5114/aoms/199575","DOIUrl":"10.5114/aoms/199575","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8278,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Medical Science","volume":"20 6","pages":"2043-2050"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11831322/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143447718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Gender differences in efficiency of the telemedicine care of heart failure patients. The results from the TeleEduCare-HF study.","authors":"Agata Bielecka-Dabrowa, Dariusz Trzmielak, Agata Sakowicz, Kamil Janikowski, Maciej Banach","doi":"10.5114/aoms/183523","DOIUrl":"10.5114/aoms/183523","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Introduction: &lt;/strong&gt;The aim of this study was to implement a model of healthcare for patients with heart failure (HF) and to assess the differences between men and women in the study population.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Material and methods: &lt;/strong&gt;Through care and an extensive educational panel (dietary recommendations, physical activity, titration of diuretics, psychological support), emphasis was placed on prevention. All patients had a baseline cardiology consultation with recommendations regarding treatment, self-care, diet, and exercise. Based on regular measurements of weight and blood pressure HF patients were telemonitored by nurses, primary care physicians and referred to cardiologists when necessary. The questionnaire was conducted in all patients at baseline after enrollment to the study and after 3 months of telemonitoring and extensive educational process.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Results: &lt;/strong&gt;The study finally included 140 men with an average age of 66 years (SD: 56-71) and 163 women with an average age of 64 years (58-72). The ischemic origin of HF was present in 78% of men and 73% of women (&lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; = 0.40), and 31% of men and 16% of women declared myocardial infarction in the past (&lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; = 0.002). Men more often survived sudden cardiac arrest (7.8% vs. 1.2%; &lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; = 0.004) and had implantable cardiac devices compared to women (16% vs. 3%; &lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; = 0.001). Male patients reported significantly more often alcohol consumption, smoking, and less frequently any physical activity. Women significantly more often than men suffered from cancer, depression, and thromboembolic events and less frequently from obstructive sleep apnea. The mean left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) was 43% (SD: 30-58) for men, and 57% (45-63) for women (&lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; = 0.0001), and women suffered mainly from heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. There were no differences between genders regarding the number of hospitalizations in last 12 months. The men, despite lower LVEF, felt short of breath/tired when climbing the stairs up than women (3 [2-4] vs. 2 floors [1-3]; &lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; = 0.001), had higher distance in meters when walking on flat ground (400 [200-400] vs. 300 m [100-400]; &lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; = 0.0001), and less frequently had to get up to go to the toilet at night (&lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; = 0.03). Men also suffered significantly less often from shortness of breath at rest, swelling of the lower limbs and shortness of breath that wakes them up at night. Only 35% of men and 19% of women had HF self-care training, and only 35% of men and 46% of women knew how to increase the dose of diuretic on their own if shortness of breath or swelling increases. Based on the EuroQol-5 dimensions 5-levels questionnaire, significantly more women than men reported moderate and serious problems with moving around, serious problems with performing ordinary activities independently as well as moderate and serious pain problem and a significant level of anxiety. Men more often than wome","PeriodicalId":8278,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Medical Science","volume":"20 6","pages":"1797-1808"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11831338/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143447952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Causal association between body mass index and dilated cardiomyopathy: a Mendelian randomization study.","authors":"Gang Fan, Lin Lin, Chao Xu","doi":"10.5114/aoms/199705","DOIUrl":"10.5114/aoms/199705","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8278,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Medical Science","volume":"20 6","pages":"2040-2042"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11831347/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143447925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}