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War as an ecological catastrophe: minimization strategies 作为生态灾难的战争:最小化策略
Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s102694520021672-0
S. Milyukov
{"title":"War as an ecological catastrophe: minimization strategies","authors":"S. Milyukov","doi":"10.31857/s102694520021672-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s102694520021672-0","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, an attempt is made to assess the environmental harm from military conflicts, military-environmental problems. The authors note that military actions cause direct and indirect harm to all ecosystems, and the preparation and conduct of military operations require enormous material resources obtained through predatory exploitation of population and natural resources. Conditionally, the impact of war on the environment can be divided into four stages: preparation for war; maintenance and operation of military equipment and military facilities; direct military operations; postwar reconstruction.","PeriodicalId":82769,"journal":{"name":"Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86494997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Self-employment phenomenon: to five-year anniversary of a legal regime 自雇现象:到法律制度成立五周年
Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s102694520021329-2
I. Ershova
{"title":"Self-employment phenomenon: to five-year anniversary of a legal regime","authors":"I. Ershova","doi":"10.31857/s102694520021329-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s102694520021329-2","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers economic and social conditions, as well as the process of establishing a legal regime of self-employment. The positive intermediate results of its functioning are indicated, the content is disclosed, including legislative novels. Based on the analysis of law enforcement practice, problem places were identified (ambiguous qualifications of the activities of self-employed citizens; uncertainty with the choice of a court competent to resolve disputes involving new economic entities; low income bar; \"loss\" of individual sources from the subject of taxation; \"false identity,\" etc.), proposals were made to eliminate them.","PeriodicalId":82769,"journal":{"name":"Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84674702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Application of the historical method in Russian lawmaking in the first half of the 19th century: from practice to theory 历史方法在19世纪上半叶俄罗斯立法中的应用:从实践到理论
Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s102694520021085-4
Shatkovskaya Tatiana
{"title":"Application of the historical method in Russian lawmaking in the first half of the 19th century: from practice to theory","authors":"Shatkovskaya Tatiana","doi":"10.31857/s102694520021085-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s102694520021085-4","url":null,"abstract":"Тhe article is devoted to the substantiation of the scientific and practical significance of the application of the historical method in the legislative process on the example of the experience of Russian codification in the first half of the 19th century. The article proves that more than one hundred and thirty years of codification experience in the Russian Empire confirms the obligatory nature of the historical method not only in the implementation of codification, but also in the adoption of generally valid laws. The author believes that M.M. Speransky gave an example of the practical use of the history of law, critically reviewing the experience of previous codifications in the preparation of the Complete Collection and the Code of Laws and developing a technology for the scientific processing of historical normative material. The article proposes an updated and updated interpretation of the content of the historical method and reveals the significance of its application in modern lawmaking.","PeriodicalId":82769,"journal":{"name":"Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90517157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A fundamental scientific work was published, which proved Fermat’s legal theorem Military Law: in 3 vols / under the general editorship of A.N. Savenkov, A.V. Kudashkin 发表了一项基础科学工作，证明了费马的法律定理军事法:3卷/由A.N. Savenkov, A.V. Kudashkin主编
Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s102694520024772-0
V. Pligin
{"title":"A fundamental scientific work was published, which proved Fermat’s legal theorem Military Law: in 3 vols / under the general editorship of A.N. Savenkov, A.V. Kudashkin","authors":"V. Pligin","doi":"10.31857/s102694520024772-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s102694520024772-0","url":null,"abstract":"The three-volume monograph “Military Law” presents a large-scale fundamental study of military law, its genesis, theory, proving its independence as a branch of the Russian legal system, substantiates the conceptual and practical understanding of the essence of modern Military Law and its place in the legal system. The groups of military legal relations that make up the main subject area of Military Law are studied. The main problems and current directions of military-legal research are revealed","PeriodicalId":82769,"journal":{"name":"Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89536884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The specifics of states and the harmonization of international human rights norms 各国的具体情况和国际人权规范的协调
Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s102694520025926-9
V. Kartashkin
{"title":"The specifics of states and the harmonization of international human rights norms","authors":"V. Kartashkin","doi":"10.31857/s102694520025926-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s102694520025926-9","url":null,"abstract":"This publication reveals the content and specifics of the complex process of interstate harmonization of human rights norms against the background of the formation and development of modern International Law as the main regulator of international relations. The author believes that an analysis of the experience and practice of this coordination will help to better understand not only the key cause of the current crisis in international relations, but also the possibilities of overcoming it. The article traces the different approaches of states to the formation and observance of the principles and norms in the field of human rights - from the Cold War to the warming of the international situation, and then in the conditions of modern interstate relations. The publication concludes with the conclusion that the geopolitical situation in the world has a serious impact on modern International Law. Today, International Law is at a turning point: in which direction the main vector of its movement will be directed will become clear in the near future.","PeriodicalId":82769,"journal":{"name":"Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86665317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Soviet-Polish armed conflict of 1918 - 1921 in the context of the process of formation of the Versailles system. An example of the clash of different principles of the political and legal constitution of states in Recent history 以1918 - 1921年苏波武装冲突为背景，考察凡尔赛体系的形成过程。近代史上不同国家政治和法律宪法原则冲突的一个例子
Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s102694520026813-5
D. Ermakov
{"title":"The Soviet-Polish armed conflict of 1918 - 1921 in the context of the process of formation of the Versailles system. An example of the clash of different principles of the political and legal constitution of states in Recent history","authors":"D. Ermakov","doi":"10.31857/s102694520026813-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s102694520026813-5","url":null,"abstract":"In the article, the authors seek to answer the question of how the Versailles system influenced the development of the Soviet-Polish conflict as a factor that constituted the process of state-building in a number of western regions of the former Russian Empire. The authors conclude that the Versailles system not only did not solve the problem of dividing borders in Eastern Europe, but also intensified the confrontation between Poland and the RSFSR. One of the main problems – the problem of Ukraine’s statehood – has not been solved within the framework of the Versailles system, this was largely the result of France’s tough pro-Polish position. The authors show that within the western territories of the former Russian Empire, there was a clash of different doctrines of state-building in the conditions of Modern times, these doctrines reflected the nationalism of Eastern European peoples, the concept of a Marxist proletarian state and the concept of Western democracy exported from the United States and Great Britain.","PeriodicalId":82769,"journal":{"name":"Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87706685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Three-volume monograph “Military Law” under the general editorship of A.N. Savenkov, A.V. Kudashkin (M.: Center for Legal Communications, 2021 - 2022) as a practical result of the activities of the national scientific school of Military Law 由A.N.萨文科夫、A.V.库达什金(m.m .:法律传播中心，2021 - 2022)主编的三卷本专著《军事法》，这是国家军事法科学学派活动的实践成果
Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s102694520024321-4
V. Blazheev
{"title":"Three-volume monograph “Military Law” under the general editorship of A.N. Savenkov, A.V. Kudashkin (M.: Center for Legal Communications, 2021 - 2022) as a practical result of the activities of the national scientific school of Military Law","authors":"V. Blazheev","doi":"10.31857/s102694520024321-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s102694520024321-4","url":null,"abstract":"The three-volume monograph “Military Law” presents a modern, conceptually and practically grounded understanding of the essence of modern Military Law as a system in the parameters of a holistic academic study","PeriodicalId":82769,"journal":{"name":"Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83143229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Constitutional projects of the twentieth century The Constitution of the Union of Soviet Republics of Europe and Asia 二十世纪的宪法计划欧亚苏维埃共和国联盟宪法
Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s102694520024779-7
E. Vinogradova
{"title":"Constitutional projects of the twentieth century The Constitution of the Union of Soviet Republics of Europe and Asia","authors":"E. Vinogradova","doi":"10.31857/s102694520024779-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s102694520024779-7","url":null,"abstract":"The study of constitutional projects, as part of the history of Russian statehood, is especially relevant in connection with the formation of institutions of modern domestic constitutionalism. The impetus for the development of this process was received by the adoption of constitutional amendments in 2020. The study of constitutional projects is due to the fact that they contain aspects of theoretical constitutionalism, which is formed at each historical stage of the development of the state and society. The article analyzes the draft Constitution of the Union of Soviet Republics of Europe and Asia, which reflected the contradictions of one of the turning points in the modern history of Russia. Considering this project as part of the national history of state-building, its value and influence on the Constitution of the Russian Federation are emphasized, the formation of the Russian constitutional identity","PeriodicalId":82769,"journal":{"name":"Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82166323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The development vector of criminalistic science in the conditions of global digitalization 全球数字化条件下犯罪科学的发展方向
Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s102694520025650-6
A. Savenkov
{"title":"The development vector of criminalistic science in the conditions of global digitalization","authors":"A. Savenkov","doi":"10.31857/s102694520025650-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s102694520025650-6","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the problems of innovative development of forensic science in the context of global digitalization. The unity of criminology as a science with its own subject, system, tasks, objects is emphasized, it is noted that the integration of IT technologies into criminology is not through the creation of a new science, but through a new private criminalistic theory of information and computer support for criminalistic activities and its constituent private criminalistic teachings related to the methods of computer crimes; digital traces and their place in forensic investigation. A new section of forensic technology is substantiated – the forensic study of computer tools and systems.","PeriodicalId":82769,"journal":{"name":"Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82662226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cyberterrorism: criminological characteristics and qualification 网络恐怖主义:犯罪学特征与资格
Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s102694520024122-5
V. Krasinsky
{"title":"Cyberterrorism: criminological characteristics and qualification","authors":"V. Krasinsky","doi":"10.31857/s102694520024122-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s102694520024122-5","url":null,"abstract":"The article addresses the problem of the problem of cyberterrorist attacks on information resources and information infrastructure. The author gives a criminological description of various types of cyberterrorism and offers options for qualifying crimes of a cyberterrorist nature. Based on foreign experience, various models and main directions of countering cyberterrorism are substantiated.","PeriodicalId":82769,"journal":{"name":"Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89443222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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