Annals of Coloproctology最新文献

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Comments on "Improved outcomes with cyanoacrylate glue for ileocolic anastomosis in right colectomy: a multicenter study". 评论“氰丙烯酸酯胶改善右结肠切除术回肠结肠吻合效果:一项多中心研究”。
IF 2.1
Annals of Coloproctology Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-29 DOI: 10.3393/ac.2025.01137.0162
Nabil Mohammad Azmi, Mohd Firdaus Mohd Hayati, Zairul Azwan Mohd Azwan
{"title":"Comments on \"Improved outcomes with cyanoacrylate glue for ileocolic anastomosis in right colectomy: a multicenter study\".","authors":"Nabil Mohammad Azmi, Mohd Firdaus Mohd Hayati, Zairul Azwan Mohd Azwan","doi":"10.3393/ac.2025.01137.0162","DOIUrl":"10.3393/ac.2025.01137.0162","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8267,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Coloproctology","volume":"41 6","pages":"596-597"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12766384/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145899082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Patient-reported outcomes after hemorrhoid surgery: early results from a prospective, nationwide, real-world, cohort study on diverse approaches. 患者报告的痔疮手术后的结果:来自一项前瞻性的、全国性的、现实世界的、不同方法的队列研究的早期结果。
IF 2.1
Annals of Coloproctology Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-30 DOI: 10.3393/ac.2025.00710.0101
Metin Kement, Atıf Tekin, Hakan Baysal, Salih Tosun, Orhan Alimoğlu, İlker Sücüllü, Osman Civil, Nevin Sakoğlu, Naciye Çiğdem Arslan, Cihad Tatar, Ali Emre Naycı, Aziz Arı, Ensar Çakır, Rozan Kaya, İlknur Turan, Taygun Gülşen, Serhat Meriç, Erkan Yavuz, Nihat Buğdaycı, Farid Mohamad Hamad, Sezai Leventoğlu, Ramazan Kozan, Özkan Akpınar, Hakan Yanar, Fatih Yanar, Hasan Fehmi Küçük, Mehmet Karahan, Selçuk Kaya, Nail Can Adıgüzel, Tolga Önder, İlker Abcı, Ahmet Zeki Aydın, Ömer Faruk Özkan, Nurhilal Kızıltoprak, Berkay Özcan, Anıl Orhan, Alp Ömer Cantürk, Murat Tan, Yusuf Bilgin, Harun Çok, Azamet Cezit, Mehmet Mahir Fersahoğlu, Mustafa Öncel
{"title":"Patient-reported outcomes after hemorrhoid surgery: early results from a prospective, nationwide, real-world, cohort study on diverse approaches.","authors":"Metin Kement, Atıf Tekin, Hakan Baysal, Salih Tosun, Orhan Alimoğlu, İlker Sücüllü, Osman Civil, Nevin Sakoğlu, Naciye Çiğdem Arslan, Cihad Tatar, Ali Emre Naycı, Aziz Arı, Ensar Çakır, Rozan Kaya, İlknur Turan, Taygun Gülşen, Serhat Meriç, Erkan Yavuz, Nihat Buğdaycı, Farid Mohamad Hamad, Sezai Leventoğlu, Ramazan Kozan, Özkan Akpınar, Hakan Yanar, Fatih Yanar, Hasan Fehmi Küçük, Mehmet Karahan, Selçuk Kaya, Nail Can Adıgüzel, Tolga Önder, İlker Abcı, Ahmet Zeki Aydın, Ömer Faruk Özkan, Nurhilal Kızıltoprak, Berkay Özcan, Anıl Orhan, Alp Ömer Cantürk, Murat Tan, Yusuf Bilgin, Harun Çok, Azamet Cezit, Mehmet Mahir Fersahoğlu, Mustafa Öncel","doi":"10.3393/ac.2025.00710.0101","DOIUrl":"10.3393/ac.2025.00710.0101","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Real-world evidence comparing surgical techniques for symptomatic hemorrhoidal disease (HD) remains limited, despite the availability of multiple approaches. This study aimed to evaluate short-term, interim outcomes from a prospective, nationwide cohort study that compared the effectiveness of different operative techniques based on patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in patients with symptomatic HD.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A prospective, nationwide cohort study was conducted at 20 tertiary care centers across Turkiye between July 2022 and July 2024. Adult patients aged 18 years or older with symptomatic HD (grades I-IV) who underwent surgery during this period were included. The choice of procedure was determined by the operating surgeon, and patients were categorized into excisional, fixative, and ablative groups according to the surgical approach used. The primary outcomes were changes in the Hemorrhoidal Disease Symptom Score, Short Health ScaleHD, visual analog scale for pain, and patient satisfaction, assessed from the preoperative period to postoperative day 7 and postoperative week 6.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The study included a total of 315 patients after excluding those who did not fulfil the inclusion criteria. Among them, 239 (78.9%) were male, with a mean age of 43.7±11.7 years. The distribution of patients across surgical groups was 207 (65.7%) in the excisional group, 30 (9.5%) in the fixative group, and 78 (24.8%) in the ablative group. All groups demonstrated significant improvements in PROM scores from preoperative to postoperative assessments. However, no statistically significant differences were observed between groups at any time point for PROM scores or for changes in PROM scores across consecutive evaluations (P≥0.05 for all comparisons). Urinary retention occurred more frequently, and hospital stays were longer in the fixative group (P=0.006 and P<0.001, respectively). The excisional group had a greater need for narcotic use and longer duration of use (P=0.003 and P<0.001, respectively).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This real-world cohort study shows that all 3 surgical approaches are effective for HD, providing comparable short-term symptomatic relief and patient satisfaction. These techniques appear equally valid treatment options, and the choice of procedure may best be individualized based on patient-specific characteristics and surgeon preference. Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT05429060.</p>","PeriodicalId":8267,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Coloproctology","volume":"41 6","pages":"573-585"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12766386/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145899031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cryotherapy reduces pain post-hemorrhoidectomy (CYPHER): a randomized, controlled, superiority trial of intra-anal ice after surgery for grade III hemorrhoids. 冷冻疗法减少痔疮切除术后疼痛(CYPHER):一项随机、对照、III级痔疮术后肛内冰的优势试验。
IF 2.1
Annals of Coloproctology Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-24 DOI: 10.3393/ac.2025.00549.0078
Isaac Seow-En, Lionel Raphael Hui Chen, Yun Zhao, Yvonne Ying-Ru Ng, Emile Kwong-Wei Tan
{"title":"Cryotherapy reduces pain post-hemorrhoidectomy (CYPHER): a randomized, controlled, superiority trial of intra-anal ice after surgery for grade III hemorrhoids.","authors":"Isaac Seow-En, Lionel Raphael Hui Chen, Yun Zhao, Yvonne Ying-Ru Ng, Emile Kwong-Wei Tan","doi":"10.3393/ac.2025.00549.0078","DOIUrl":"10.3393/ac.2025.00549.0078","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>We aimed to determine whether intra-anal cryotherapy reduces postoperative pain in patients undergoing hemorrhoidectomy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This randomized controlled trial was conducted from January 2023 to August 2024. Patients with symptomatic grade III hemorrhoids were randomized 1:1 to receive either 1 minute of intra-anal cryotherapy or standard postoperative care. Because cryotherapy was applied before reversal of general anesthesia, patients were blinded to treatment allocation. The primary outcome was pain at rest on postoperative day (POD) 1. Secondary outcomes included pain after defecation, time to return to work or non-work activities, 30-day complications, and compliance with analgesia. Pain was measured using the visual analog scale.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 50 patients were randomized (25 per group). All 50 were included in the analysis. Baseline clinicodemographic characteristics were comparable between groups. The primary outcome, POD 1 pain at rest, did not demonstrate superiority of cryotherapy compared with standard care (median 3.0 vs. 4.0, P=0.062). However, the POD 1 pain score after defecation was significantly lower with cryotherapy than without (3.0 vs. 4.0, P=0.046). On POD 2, median pain scores at rest and after defecation were both significantly lower in the cryotherapy cohort (at rest: 2.0 vs. 4.0, P=0.043; after defecation: 2.0 vs. 5.0, P=0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Intra-anal cryotherapy significantly reduces pain after defecation in the early postoperative period following surgery for grade III hemorrhoids. Its therapeutic efficacy, ease of application, and safety support consideration for routine use. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT06005727.</p>","PeriodicalId":8267,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Coloproctology","volume":"41 6","pages":"537-544"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12766388/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145899080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Predictors of lateral lymph node metastasis and prognostic factors in patients with low rectal cancer who underwent lateral lymph node dissection without preoperative treatment. 未经术前治疗行侧淋巴结清扫的低位直肠癌患者侧淋巴结转移的预测因素和预后因素。
IF 2.1
Annals of Coloproctology Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-29 DOI: 10.3393/ac.2025.00675.0096
Riki Ohno, Haruka Oi, Soichiro Natsume, Kazuki Kawasaki, Yuichiro Yoshioka, Nao Kakizawa, Junko Kishikawa, Toshiya Nagasaki
{"title":"Predictors of lateral lymph node metastasis and prognostic factors in patients with low rectal cancer who underwent lateral lymph node dissection without preoperative treatment.","authors":"Riki Ohno, Haruka Oi, Soichiro Natsume, Kazuki Kawasaki, Yuichiro Yoshioka, Nao Kakizawa, Junko Kishikawa, Toshiya Nagasaki","doi":"10.3393/ac.2025.00675.0096","DOIUrl":"10.3393/ac.2025.00675.0096","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to identify predictors of lateral lymph node metastasis (LLNM) and assess prognostic factors in patients with locally advanced low rectal cancer (LALRC), with the goal of informing optimal treatment strategies for LALRC.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We retrospectively analyzed clinicopathological data from patients with LALRC who underwent lateral lymph node dissection without preoperative treatment between 2014 and 2023. The radiological criterion for LLNM was a short-axis diameter of ≥6 mm on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of 163 patients, 27 (16.6%) had pathological LLNM (pLLNM). Among 130 patients preoperatively classified as LLNM-negative, 5 (3.8%) were found to have pLLNM. Univariate and multivariate analyses showed that meeting the radiological LLNM criterion independently predicted pLLNM (odds ratio, 53.000; P<0.001). The accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of this criterion were 90.2%, 81.5%, 91.9%, 66.7%, and 96.2%, respectively. In multivariate analyses, pLLNM was an independent risk factor for 3‑year relapse‑free survival. MRI‑detected extramural vascular invasion (mrEMVI) was independently associated with 3‑year relapse‑free survival, local recurrence‑free survival, and distant recurrence‑free survival.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These radiological criteria may help clinicians develop personalized treatment plans for patients with LALRC. The high negative predictive value and specificity of LLNM assessment can assist in avoiding overtreatment in appropriate patients. Further evaluation is needed to define optimal management for mrEMVI‑positive cases.</p>","PeriodicalId":8267,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Coloproctology","volume":"41 6","pages":"545-553"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12766394/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145899101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Long-term risk factors of stoma construction after loose seton placement for Crohn disease-associated perianal fistulas. 克罗恩病相关肛周瘘管松塞置入后造口的长期危险因素
IF 2.1
Annals of Coloproctology Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-26 DOI: 10.3393/ac.2025.00766.0109
Eiichi Nakao, Kenji Tatsumi, Nao Obara, Koki Goto, Hirosuke Kuroki, Akira Sugita, Kazutaka Koganei
{"title":"Long-term risk factors of stoma construction after loose seton placement for Crohn disease-associated perianal fistulas.","authors":"Eiichi Nakao, Kenji Tatsumi, Nao Obara, Koki Goto, Hirosuke Kuroki, Akira Sugita, Kazutaka Koganei","doi":"10.3393/ac.2025.00766.0109","DOIUrl":"10.3393/ac.2025.00766.0109","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To evaluate long-term outcomes and identify prognostic factors for stoma construction following loose seton placement in patients with Crohn disease (CD)-associated perianal fistulas.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This single-center, retrospective study included 136 patients who underwent initial loose seton placement for CD-associated perianal fistulas between 1999 and 2021, with at least 3 years of follow-up. Patient demographics, anorectal findings, and perioperative pharmacotherapy were assessed. Prognosis was defined as the cumulative incidence of stoma formation. Independent risk factors were identified using multivariate logistic regression. The association between postoperative molecular-targeted therapy and stoma-free survival was further analyzed in patients with severe anal ulceration and rectal stricture (high-risk features). Kaplan-Meier curves and log-rank tests were used for comparisons.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>During follow-up, 42 patients required stoma construction. Severe anal ulceration (odds ratio [OR], 2.37; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.04-5.38; P=0.039), rectal stricture (OR, 2.84; 95% CI, 1.09-7.37; P=0.032), and absence of postoperative molecular-targeted therapy (OR, 0.36; 95% CI, 0.15-0.84; P=0.018) were independent risk factors. In patients with severe anal ulceration, the cumulative stoma construction rate was significantly lower with postoperative molecular-targeted therapy (P=0.018). No significant difference was observed in patients with rectal strictures (P=0.058).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Severe anal ulceration, rectal stricture, and absence of postoperative molecular-targeted therapy were independently associated with stoma construction. Postoperative molecular-targeted therapy improved stoma-free survival in patients with severe anal ulceration. Individualized treatment strategies, including early pharmacological intervention, may improve long-term outcomes and preserve anorectal function. Tailoring treatment according to lesion characteristics may reduce stoma formation and enhance quality of life in CD-associated perianal disease.</p>","PeriodicalId":8267,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Coloproctology","volume":"41 6","pages":"565-572"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12766390/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145898801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Palliative resection versus palliative stenting for intestinal obstruction in patients with metastatic left-sided colonic cancer: a propensity score-matched analysis. 转移性左侧结肠癌患者的姑息性切除与姑息性支架置入治疗肠梗阻:倾向评分匹配分析。
IF 2.1
Annals of Coloproctology Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-29 DOI: 10.3393/ac.2025.00535.0076
Ruby Siu Ting Lau, Sophie Sok Fei Hon, Man Fung Ho, Simon Chu, Dennis Ck Ng, Simon Sm Ng
{"title":"Palliative resection versus palliative stenting for intestinal obstruction in patients with metastatic left-sided colonic cancer: a propensity score-matched analysis.","authors":"Ruby Siu Ting Lau, Sophie Sok Fei Hon, Man Fung Ho, Simon Chu, Dennis Ck Ng, Simon Sm Ng","doi":"10.3393/ac.2025.00535.0076","DOIUrl":"10.3393/ac.2025.00535.0076","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Palliative resection and palliative stenting are established options for managing obstruction in patients with metastatic left-sided colonic cancer. This retrospective study investigated the long-term outcomes and survival associated with each treatment modality.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Patients with left-sided colon cancer complicated by intestinal obstruction and unresectable metastatic lesions were included. Propensity score matching was conducted to balance demographic characteristics. The primary outcome was long-term survival. Secondary outcomes included short-term morbidity, length of hospital stay, clinical success rate, stoma formation rate, and number of readmissions due to tumor-related complications.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Initially, 131 patients who underwent palliative resection or stenting between 2015 and 2022 were included. After propensity score matching, 98 patients remained (49 in each group). Survival was significantly better among patients receiving palliative resection compared to stenting (median, 19.6 months vs. 9.6 months; P=0.003). However, subgroup analysis for patients older than 70 years demonstrated no statistically significant survival benefit (median, 11.5 months vs. 10.2 months; P=0.240). The resection group experienced significantly higher rates of stoma formation and longer postoperative hospital stays. Readmission rates were similar. Cox regression analysis identified low carcinoembryonic antigen levels, tumor resection, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy as independent predictors of longer survival.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>For metastatic colon cancer patients presenting with intestinal obstruction, palliative resection may offer a survival advantage. However, this benefit diminishes in patients over 70 years of age. Additionally, resection is associated with a higher rate of stoma formation. Therefore, individualized treatment decisions are warranted when choosing between palliative resection and palliative stenting in metastatic colonic cancer patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":8267,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Coloproctology","volume":"41 6","pages":"528-536"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12766391/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145899005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of prune consumption on the incidence of low anterior resection syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. 西梅摄入量对前低位切除综合征发生率的影响:一项随机对照试验。
IF 2.1
Annals of Coloproctology Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-12 DOI: 10.3393/ac.2025.00514.0073
Dae Hee Pyo, Jung Kyong Shin, Jung Wook Huh, Hee Cheol Kim, Seong Hyeon Yun, Woo Yong Lee, Yoonah Park, Yong Beom Cho
{"title":"Effects of prune consumption on the incidence of low anterior resection syndrome: a randomized controlled trial.","authors":"Dae Hee Pyo, Jung Kyong Shin, Jung Wook Huh, Hee Cheol Kim, Seong Hyeon Yun, Woo Yong Lee, Yoonah Park, Yong Beom Cho","doi":"10.3393/ac.2025.00514.0073","DOIUrl":"10.3393/ac.2025.00514.0073","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Low anterior resection syndrome (LARS) is common and devastating complication for patients with rectal cancer who have undergone sphincter-sparing surgery. Prunes are a fiber-rich fruit being effective in treating chronic constipation. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of prune consumption on the incidence of LARS.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A prospective, double-arm, parallel, nonblinded, randomized controlled trial was conducted from September 2019 to March 2021 at a single tertiary center for patients who underwent low anterior resection. Patients randomized to the prune group consumed prune daily for 2 weeks after surgery, while those in the no-prune group did not. The primary outcome was the incidence of major LARS at 3 weeks after surgery.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 130 patients were randomized and 118 completed the study (81 men, 37 women), including 55 patients (46.6%) in the prune group and 63 patients (53.4%) in the no-prune group. LARS was confirmed in 15 patients (27.3%) in the prune group and 47 patients (74.6%) in the no-prune group (P<0.001). The incidence of major LARS was also significantly lower in the prune group (18.2% vs. 61.9%, P<0.001). Multivariable analysis showed that the level of anastomosis and prune consumption were significantly associated with the incidence of LARS. The prune group had higher emotional scores and lower symptom scores for constipation, sleep disturbance, and loss of appetite in the quality-of-life questionnaire.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Prune consumption significantly reduced the incidence of LARS and improved quality of life after low anterior resection. Trial registration: CRIS identifier: KCT0006085 (registered on September 1, 2019).</p>","PeriodicalId":8267,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Coloproctology","volume":" ","pages":"510-518"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12766389/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145740506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Single-incision plus one robot-assisted surgery (SIPORS) using the Hugo robotic-assisted surgery (RAS) system for rectal cancer. 单切口加一次机器人辅助手术(SIPORS),使用Hugo机器人辅助手术(RAS)系统治疗直肠癌。
IF 2.1
Annals of Coloproctology Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-24 DOI: 10.3393/ac.2025.00787.0112
Yu Yoshida, Yoshiro Itatani, Takehito Yamamoto, Ryosuke Okamura, Koya Hida, Kazutaka Obama
{"title":"Single-incision plus one robot-assisted surgery (SIPORS) using the Hugo robotic-assisted surgery (RAS) system for rectal cancer.","authors":"Yu Yoshida, Yoshiro Itatani, Takehito Yamamoto, Ryosuke Okamura, Koya Hida, Kazutaka Obama","doi":"10.3393/ac.2025.00787.0112","DOIUrl":"10.3393/ac.2025.00787.0112","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8267,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Coloproctology","volume":"41 6","pages":"586-591"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12770872/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145899078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Technical implementation and feasibility of the world's first artificial intelligence-assisted augmented reality-based instrument de-occlusion in robotic-assisted right hemicolectomy. 世界上第一个人工智能辅助增强现实技术在机器人辅助右半结肠切除术中的技术实现和可行性。
IF 2.1
Annals of Coloproctology Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-22 DOI: 10.3393/ac.2025.00906.0129
Thalia Petropoulou, Pieter De Backer, Kyriacos Evangelou, Jente Simoens, Andreas Polydorou, Alex Mottrie
{"title":"Technical implementation and feasibility of the world's first artificial intelligence-assisted augmented reality-based instrument de-occlusion in robotic-assisted right hemicolectomy.","authors":"Thalia Petropoulou, Pieter De Backer, Kyriacos Evangelou, Jente Simoens, Andreas Polydorou, Alex Mottrie","doi":"10.3393/ac.2025.00906.0129","DOIUrl":"10.3393/ac.2025.00906.0129","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8267,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Coloproctology","volume":" ","pages":"483-488"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12569771/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145342970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Laparoscopic ventral mesh rectopexy with and without transverse perineal support using biological mesh for rectal prolapse and perineal descent: postoperative course and functional outcomes. 使用生物补片治疗直肠脱垂和会阴下降的腹腔镜腹侧补片直肠固定术:术后过程和功能结果。
IF 2.1
Annals of Coloproctology Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-28 DOI: 10.3393/ac.2025.00080.0011
Maria Clelia Gervasi, Giorgio Brancato, Lorenzo Crepaz, Ahmad Tfaily, Alberto Di Leo
{"title":"Laparoscopic ventral mesh rectopexy with and without transverse perineal support using biological mesh for rectal prolapse and perineal descent: postoperative course and functional outcomes.","authors":"Maria Clelia Gervasi, Giorgio Brancato, Lorenzo Crepaz, Ahmad Tfaily, Alberto Di Leo","doi":"10.3393/ac.2025.00080.0011","DOIUrl":"10.3393/ac.2025.00080.0011","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Laparoscopic ventral mesh rectopexy (LVMR) is effective for the treatment of rectal prolapse. However, descending perineal syndrome may impair the outcomes of LVMR. The aim of this study was to assess the safety and functional outcomes of LVMR performed with and without transverse perineal support (TPS).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This was a retrospective study of 143 consecutive female patients treated with LVMR with or without TPS between 2018 and 2022. Patients with rectal prolapse and perineal descent who underwent surgery were included. Obstructed defecation syndrome and fecal incontinence were evaluated using the Cleveland Constipation Score (Wexner score) and St. Mark's Incontinence Score, respectively. Perineal descent was defined using defecography. Biological meshes were utilized in all cases.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>No significant differences were recorded between with- and without-TPS groups at baseline. TPS was performed in 110 patients (76.9%). Surgical morbidity was higher in the with-TPS group (12.7% vs. 0%, P=0.047), primarily due to seroma formation. Almost all complications were mild (Clavien-Dindo grades I-II). In both groups, digital aid for defecation (P<0.001), prolonged straining (P=0.004), and hematochezia (P<0.001) nearly disappeared postoperatively, though constipation and laxative/enema use persisted in 22.4%. Fecal incontinence significantly decreased from 43.4% to 11.2% (P<0.001). TPS appears to have a potentially favorable effect in reducing the constipation score. Both constipation and incontinence scores remained low up to 24 months after surgery. Operative time was significantly longer in the LVMR with-TPS group (P<0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>LVMR with TPS appears safe and feasible. TPS may provide better surgical outcomes compared to LVMR alone for patients with symptomatic rectoceles and descending perineum syndrome.</p>","PeriodicalId":8267,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Coloproctology","volume":" ","pages":"453-461"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12569772/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145376073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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