Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie最新文献_第3页

The influence of lipogenic and lipolytic conditions on the pentose phosphate pathway dehydrogenases in rat-kidney-cortex. 脂质生成和脂质分解条件对大鼠肾皮质戊糖磷酸途径脱氢酶的影响。

Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie Pub Date : 1990-10-01 DOI: 10.3109/13813459009113988

J Peragon, F Aranda, L Garcia-Salguero, J B Barroso, M V Amores, J A Lupiañez

引用次数: 4

Tropomyosin from the striated muscles of carp (Cyprinus carpio) and of icefish (Channichthys rhinoceratus). 原肌球蛋白来自鲤鱼(Cyprinus carpio)和冰鱼(Channichthys rhinoceratus)的横纹肌。

Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie Pub Date : 1990-10-01 DOI: 10.3109/13813459009113990

G Feller, J D'Haese, C Gerday

引用次数: 1

Caerulein-induced acute pancreatitis in the rat. Pancreatic secretory response to cholecystokinin. 小蛋白诱导的大鼠急性胰腺炎。胰腺分泌对胆囊收缩素的反应。

Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie Pub Date : 1990-10-01 DOI: 10.3109/13813459009113983

J I San Román, I De Dios, M A Manso, J J Calvo, M A López

{"title":"Caerulein-induced acute pancreatitis in the rat. Pancreatic secretory response to cholecystokinin.","authors":"J I San Román, I De Dios, M A Manso, J J Calvo, M A López","doi":"10.3109/13813459009113983","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3109/13813459009113983","url":null,"abstract":"The response of pancreatic exocrine secretion to cholecystokinin (CCK), has been studied in experimental acute pancreatitis induced in rats by supramaximal doses of caerulein. Several doses of caerulein were used (4, 20 and 40 micrograms/Kg) and each one was administered by four subcutaneous injections over 3 h at hourly intervals. Pancreatic juice was collected 9 h after the first injection. The caerulein-treated animals showed a statistically significant increase in serum amylase levels. Secretory activity of ductular cells remained unchanged in all the caerulein-treated animals, but total protein and amylase secretion decreased significantly at all the caerulein doses used, both in resting conditions and under stimulation with CCK (1.25 micrograms/Kg/h). Despite this the acinar cells of rats treated with the lowest dose of caerulein retained a certain degree of secretory function since amylase activity in pancreatic juice was greater than in other groups of rats treated with higher doses of caerulein. Moreover, the percentage of increase observed in total protein and amylase in response to CCK respect to basal secretion is similar to that of the untreated animals. At higher doses (20 and 40 micrograms/Kg) the secretory capacity in response to CCK was inhibited. Therefore CCK administration in slight acute pancreatitis could be used as a therapy since it favours the secretion of pancreatic enzymes at percentual levels similar to those of the controls.","PeriodicalId":8170,"journal":{"name":"Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie","volume":"98 5","pages":"237-43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3109/13813459009113983","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12873558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

[Inhibitory activity of allene cholesteryl derivatives on the biosynthesis of ecdysone]. [烯醛胆固醇衍生物对蜕皮激素生物合成的抑制作用]。

Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie Pub Date : 1990-10-01

J P Roussel, A Burger, C Hetru

引用次数: 0

Morphometric and biochemical evaluation of rat prostate and seminal vesicle following chemical sympathectomy with guanethidine. 胍乙啶化学交感神经切除术后大鼠前列腺和精囊的形态计量学和生化评价。

Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie Pub Date : 1990-10-01 DOI: 10.3109/13813459009113981

T L Carvalho, S O Petenusci, A L Favaretto, W G Kempinas

引用次数: 12

Effects of cadmium and mercury on Na(+)-K+, ATPase and uptake of 3H-dopamine in rat brain synaptosomes. 镉和汞对大鼠脑突触体Na(+)-K+、atp酶和3h -多巴胺摄取的影响。

Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie Pub Date : 1990-10-01 DOI: 10.3109/13813459009113989

B Rajanna, M Hobson, L Harris, L Ware, C S Chetty

引用次数: 28

Changes in lipid parameters after intestinal resection or bypass in the rat. 大鼠肠切除或旁路手术后脂质参数的变化。

Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie Pub Date : 1990-10-01 DOI: 10.3109/13813459009113979

O Carreras, J C Carrillo, M L Murillo, M J Delgado

{"title":"Changes in lipid parameters after intestinal resection or bypass in the rat.","authors":"O Carreras, J C Carrillo, M L Murillo, M J Delgado","doi":"10.3109/13813459009113979","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3109/13813459009113979","url":null,"abstract":"Intestinal resection, bypass and adaptative postoperative mechanisms developed as a consequence of that surgery, are considered good methods for improving knowledge of gastrointestinal physiology as well as possible effects that the intestine could have on the general metabolism. 50% jejunoileal bypass (BP), 50% proximal (PR) and distal (DR) intestinal resections were performed on rats to compare the influence of resected intestinal segments or bypassed loop localization could exert on different serum lipid parameters. One month after surgery significant increases in total serum cholesterol and cholesterol esters were found. There was no change in free cholesterol. A decrease in triglyceride was observed after distal and proximal resection but no changes after bypass. The cholesterol/phospholipid ratio was increased after resection and after bypass. It has been suggested that the changes in lipid metabolism produced after resections and bypass depend mainly on the loss of absorptive surface rather than on the position of the resected segment. The bypass loop may itself still exert some influence on lipoprotein metabolism, mainly on high density lipoprotein-cholesterol.","PeriodicalId":8170,"journal":{"name":"Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie","volume":"98 5","pages":"209-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3109/13813459009113979","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12873024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

In vivo lipid and amino acid synthesis from 3-hydroxybutyrate in 15-day-old chick. 3-羟基丁酸在15日龄鸡体内脂质和氨基酸的合成。

Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie Pub Date : 1990-10-01 DOI: 10.3109/13813459009113980

G J Caamaño, M A Sanchez-Del-Castiool, A Linares, E Garcia-Peregrin

引用次数: 5

Effect of partial starvation on in vitro spontaneous activity and glycogen levels of uterine smooth muscle from pregnant and non pregnant rats. 部分饥饿对妊娠和非妊娠大鼠子宫平滑肌自发活性和糖原水平的影响。

Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie Pub Date : 1990-10-01 DOI: 10.3109/13813459009113978

A B De Sterin, M López, J A Linares, A Goldraij

{"title":"Effect of partial starvation on in vitro spontaneous activity and glycogen levels of uterine smooth muscle from pregnant and non pregnant rats.","authors":"A B De Sterin, M López, J A Linares, A Goldraij","doi":"10.3109/13813459009113978","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3109/13813459009113978","url":null,"abstract":"Effects of a restricted-diet (50% of the normal feeding) given during 14 days, on the isometric developed tension (IDT) of uterine horns isolated from pregnant and non pregnant (diestrous) rats, incubated in a KRB-medium without glucose, were explored. In 14 days-pregnant rats, dietary restriction did not alter the contractile activity with respect to normal-fed controls. Besides, levels of uterine glycogen, immediately after killing the animals or after 60 min incubation, remained unaltered. In advanced pregnancy partial starvation led to decay of spontaneous contractile activity after 60 min incubation. However, the considerable increment in the levels of tissue glycogen at 0 time was not modified, nor its decrease at the end of the in vivo experimental period. In non-pregnant rats, a reduced feeding did not alter the development of contractile tension, but exerted a pronounced effect on the glycogen levels: these were significantly lower than controls at 0 time but suffered no changes after 60 min on in vitro activity. Indomethacin appeared to have no effect on the spontaneous contractile activity of 14 days-pregnant rats. It significantly depressed contractility in 21 days-pregnant rats. Indomethacin did not modify the levels of glycogen in any of the experimental groups.","PeriodicalId":8170,"journal":{"name":"Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie","volume":"98 5","pages":"201-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3109/13813459009113978","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12873022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Stimulation of carbohydrate metabolising enzymes by synthetic hypertrehalosemic peptides in thoracic musculature of the American cockroach, Periplaneta americana. 人工合成的高海藻酸肽对美洲大蠊胸肌碳水化合物代谢酶的刺激。

Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie Pub Date : 1990-10-01 DOI: 10.3109/13813459009113982

A P Jahagirdar, J W Gole, G L Orr, T Viswanatha, R G Downer

引用次数: 3