Annals of Plant Sciences最新文献

{"title":"A new distributional record Solanum erianthum D. Don from family Solanaceae to the flora of Nasik District (Maharashtra), India.","authors":"Sachin D. Kuvar, R. Shinde","doi":"10.21746/APS.2019.8.6.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21746/APS.2019.8.6.1","url":null,"abstract":"Nasik is one of the districts in Maharashtra endowed with enormous diversity of cryptogamic and phanerogamic flora. The present paper deals with the addition of 1 new plant species of angiospermic taxa to the flora of this district. During the field survey of Nasik District, the authors collected the plant from the different locations of the study region, which were not reported so far in the florists documentation of the district. This plant species has very small population range and occupancy. The plant specimens were collected, identified with the reference of different floras and recent literature for their authentication. The study provides a detailed taxonomic description, photographs and relevant information based on fresh collections of specimen.","PeriodicalId":8135,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Plant Sciences","volume":"104 1","pages":"3563-3566"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75940642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Antioxidant potential of guava leaves extracts and their effects on hyperlipidemia","authors":"Eman Manzoor, A. Ghani, M. Khan, M. Sultana, A. Ishaque, E. M. Nasir, M. Latif, Talha Riaz, A. Sohail","doi":"10.21746/APS.2019.8.5.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21746/APS.2019.8.5.3","url":null,"abstract":"The present study was carried out to check out the effect of guava leaves extract on hyperlipidemia. Guava leaves were taken from different orchards of Faisalabad after this mineral and proximate analysis were performed. Three varieties of guava were taken and extract of these three varieties were prepared with different solvents. Among these extracts one of the best variety extract was given to the rats for a period of 30 days. Blood samples were taken at the start, middle and at the end of the study to analysis the level of cholesterol. The maximum effect on the value of glutathione in hypercholestrolemic rats was seen with pink guava leaves extract in S5 the value of glutathione at 0 day was 41.59 ± 1.73 and it increased up to 44.55 ± 2.94 at 30 th day. The maximum effect on the value of TBARS in hypercholestrolemic rats was seen with pink guava leaves extract in S5 the value of TBARS at 0 day was 5.58 ± 0.52 and it increased to 6.31 ± 0.87 at 30 th day. The maximum effect on the value of urea in hypercholestrolemic rats was seen with pink guava leaves extract in S5 the value of urea at 0 day was 26.45 ± 1.74 and it decreased to 25.54 ± 0.79 at 30 th day. Maximum effective results were seen with the ethanolic extract of pink guava leaves the values at 0 day was 0.06 ± 0.02 while it decreased to 0.14 ± 0.03 at 30 th day. Least effect on the creatinine was seen with the surahi guava leaves extract in S4 group the value at 0-day was0.96 ± 0.03 while at 30 th day it decreases to 0.90 ± 0.03. Mean value of ALT was high in those rats were given pink guava leaves extract as compared to gola extract followed by extract of surahi leaves extract. Mean value of AST was high in those rats were given pink guava leaves extract as compared to gola extract followed by extract of surahi leaves extract. The mean value of DPPH was highest with ethanolic extract of pink guava leaves and its mean value was 66.87 ± 2.67 it was followed by ethanolic extract of gola guava leaves and its value was60.29 ± 3.11 and third best extraction was with ethanolic extract of Surahi leaves and its mean value was 56.75 ± 3.44 on the base of varieties. The mean value of FRAPP was highest with ethanolic extract of pink guava leaves and its mean value was 91.55 ± 2.85 it was followed by ethanolic extract of gola guava leaves and its value was 85.78 ± 1.72and third best extraction was with ethanolic extract of Surahi leaves and its mean value was 80.54 ± 3.05 on the base of varieties. Mean value of TG was minimum in normal rats that was 120.33, value of TG in hyperlipidemic rats was highest that was 164.44, value of TG in rats those were given gola leaves extract its value was 178.15 mg/dl, mean value of TG was 194.85 in rats those were given surahi leaves extract and mean value of TG in rats was 174.85mg/dl in rats those were given extract of pink guava leaves so value of TG was minimum in those rats that were given extract of pink guava leaves so extract of pink guava leaves was bes","PeriodicalId":8135,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Plant Sciences","volume":"23 1","pages":"3553-3562"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81221427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Lectotypification of Dicliptera beddomei (Acanthaceae): A strict endemic species to the Eastern Ghats of Andhra Pradesh, India.","authors":"N. Dhatchanamoorthy, K. Kumar, S. Begum, M. Nandikar","doi":"10.21746/APS.2019.8.5.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21746/APS.2019.8.5.2","url":null,"abstract":"Dicliptera beddomei C.B. Clarke is a strict endemic species known from the Eastern Ghats of Andhra Pradesh, India. No type has been mentioned in the protologue, therefore the binomial has been lectotypified.","PeriodicalId":8135,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Plant Sciences","volume":"8 1","pages":"3551-3552"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90742690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Unifoliolate Butea monosperma conserved by local people","authors":"Karan Rana, P. Nagar","doi":"10.21746/APS.2019.8.5.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21746/APS.2019.8.5.1","url":null,"abstract":"A natural mutant of Butea monosperma with unifoliolate leaves has been reported from Jamnagar in Gujarat. The tree is more than 90 years old, growing at an agricultural land and consecrated by the villagers with a local deity.","PeriodicalId":8135,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Plant Sciences","volume":"19 1","pages":"3549-3550"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88977826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DNA Barcoding of endangered Ceropegia odorata Nimmo ex J. Graham and Ceropegia hirsuta Wight & Arn. species of Gujarat","authors":"N. Purohit, A. S. Hiteshkumar","doi":"10.21746/APS.2019.8.4.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21746/APS.2019.8.4.1","url":null,"abstract":"In the present study, DNA Barcoding was made for the endangered plants Ceropegia odorata Nimmo ex J. Graham and Ceropegia hirsuta Wight & Arn. DNA barcoding is used to authenticate their reliable identification, conservation, discrimination, similarities and evolutionary trend among them and with their related taxa for future use. Two species, viz., Ceropegia odorata Nimmo ex J. Graham and Ceropegia hirsuta Wight & Arn are reported from Gujarat Dediyapada. The identification of both the species depends on the knowledge which held by taxonomists. Non-specialist cannot cover all the knowledge of the species. To handle with these difficulties’ DNA Barcoding aims to develop a standardized, rapid, and inexpensive species identification method approachable to non- specialists and will become easy for taxonomist. DNA isolation from leaf samples of present study species was carried out by applying a modified CTAB method and good isolation was just for the species considered. Gradient PCR amplification was performed for the isolated DNA using rbcL gene and the primers rbcLF and rbcLR were used. The amplification success rate was 90-95%. PCR amplification was tested with 1 % agarose gel electrophoresis using ethidium bromide and the products were confirmed. The PCR products were further processed for DNA sequencing and sequences were good for the species with the success rate of 95 %. Pairwise sequence alignments were made with BLAST and multiple sequence alignments are made with ClustalW, and Neighbor joining method to study the phylogenetic aspects of the species studied and with their related taxa this study was to apply to support conservation efforts of Ceropegia Species in Gujarat and all over India. We used to recommend rbcL marker for both the sample. We specifically tested whether the markers could be used to solve taxonomic confusion concerning the Ceropegia species. This Barcoding system will be utilized specifically to identify and create phylogeny among the selected endangered species.","PeriodicalId":8135,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Plant Sciences","volume":"54 1","pages":"3541-3545"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73500277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sesbania sesban var. bicolor – Leguminosae, A new addition to flora of Andhra Pradesh, India.","authors":"M. Mitta, Chennakesavulu Naik Mudavath","doi":"10.21746/APS.2019.8.4.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21746/APS.2019.8.4.2","url":null,"abstract":"Sesbania sesban var. bicolor (Wight & Arn.) F.W. Andrews belongs to the family Leguminosae and subfamily Faboideae reported as the new distributional record for the state of Andhra Pradesh, India.","PeriodicalId":8135,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Plant Sciences","volume":"30 1","pages":"3546-3548"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88906401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Studies on family Convolvulaceae of Howrah, West Bengal, India.","authors":"Saurav Dwari, A. Mondal","doi":"10.21746/APS.2018.8.3.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21746/APS.2018.8.3.5","url":null,"abstract":"The present communication provides a comprehensive description of family Convolvulaceae of Howrah, West Bengal, India. Overall 5 genera and 15 species have been reported from this district. Ipomoea is the dominant genus among them. 4 species viz., Evolvulus alsinoides, Ipomoea pes-caprae, Ipomoea quamoclit and Ipomoea triloba have been newly recorded among 15 species from the area .","PeriodicalId":8135,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Plant Sciences","volume":"46 1","pages":"3534-3540"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83249906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Studies on morpho- taxonomy anatomical and Palynology of Ipomoea carnea Jacq growing in Jharkhand, India.","authors":"P. Mukherjee, S. Pathak, J. Kumar","doi":"10.21746/APS.2018.8.3.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21746/APS.2018.8.3.1","url":null,"abstract":"The current paper deals with the morpho-taxonomy, anatomy and pollen studies of Ipomoea carnea a member family Convolvulaceae. This is one of the important invasive plants spreaded throughout the nation as weed1, 2. It has been also reported from all the parts of Jharkhand3. Owing to unique charter of its survival in land as well as water the current study has been under taken.","PeriodicalId":8135,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Plant Sciences","volume":"57 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73831345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Efficacy of new insecticide molecules against leaf eating caterpillar, Diaphania indica in bitter gourd","authors":"J. Maha, B. Rani, K. Suresh","doi":"10.21746/APS.2018.8.3.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21746/APS.2018.8.3.3","url":null,"abstract":"Field experiment was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of seven new insecticides against leaf eating caterpillar, Diaphania indica in bitter gourd, being maintained by farmer field in Thuyyaneri, Madurai district, Tamil Nadu. It revealed that Chlorantraniliprole @ 150ml/ ha was most effective, followed by Chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC 125 ml/ha, spinosad 45 % SC 160 ml/ha, Thiodicarb 75 %WP 750 g/ha, and Imidacloprid 17.8 SL 250 ml/ha, were moderately effective. While Dichlorovos 76 %EC 325 ml/ha and spiromesifen 22.9 SC 500 ml/ha, were least effective against bitter gourd leaf eating caterpillar.","PeriodicalId":8135,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Plant Sciences","volume":"132 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83263459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of pruning levels and growth regulator application on guava (Psidium guajava l.) cv. Lucknow – 49 for high yield and quality","authors":"T. Balamohan, B. Kala","doi":"10.21746/APS.2018.8.3.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21746/APS.2018.8.3.2","url":null,"abstract":"A field experiment to standardize the levels of pruning and growth regulator application in guava (Psidium guajava L.) cv. Lucknow-49 was undertaken at Horticultural College and Research Institute, Periyakulam during 2016-2017. The experiment consists of seven different levels of pruning and growth regulator application and the treatments were imposed on two years old trees. The result of the experiment revealed that, the treatment T5 (Light pruning + Paclobutrazol application) recorded the highest mean fruit weight, fruit length, fruit circumference, fruit pulp weight. Major objective of canopy management in guava cv. Lucknow -49 under high density planting system is to maximize the yield and maintaining the optimum canopy without overlapping. In a nutshell, taking into consideration of the performance of various pruning and chemical treatments, particularly yield and yield components, the treatment followed by T3 (Moderate pruning + Paclobutrazol application) in guava cv. Lucknow – 49 under high density planting system.","PeriodicalId":8135,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Plant Sciences","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80884322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}