Community genetics最新文献_第10页

Genetics teaching for non-geneticist health care professionals in the UK. 英国非遗传学家卫生保健专业人员的遗传学教学。

Community genetics Pub Date : 2006-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000094474

Kirsty Challen, Hilary Harris, Caroline M Benjamin, Rodney Harris

引用次数: 6

Genetics and congenital malformations: interpretations, attitudes and practices in suburban communities and the shamans of ecuador. 遗传学和先天性畸形:解释，态度和做法在郊区社区和厄瓜多尔的萨满。

Community genetics Pub Date : 2006-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000094476

César Paz-Y-Miño, María Eugenia Sánchez, Isabel Sarmiento, Paola E Leone

{"title":"Genetics and congenital malformations: interpretations, attitudes and practices in suburban communities and the shamans of ecuador.","authors":"César Paz-Y-Miño, María Eugenia Sánchez, Isabel Sarmiento, Paola E Leone","doi":"10.1159/000094476","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000094476","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: The purpose of the present article was to evaluate how shamans and the suburban communities of Quito interpret the terminology used in genetics.Methods: One hundred people living in 5 suburban districts of Quito were surveyed as well as 19 shamans of the Salasaca community.Results: The results show that members of both groups are little informed about genetics. As knowledge about genetics is correlated to educational level, which is very poor in both groups, knowledge and understanding of genetics are either very basic or nonexistent. As for the medical practices in treating genetic alterations, the surveys show that while in very severe cases scientific medicine is sought, in most cases explanations and a cure are given by shamanic medicine.Conclusion: There is limited knowledge of genetics and its terminology in the study population. Shamanic and marginal health practices seem to remain prevalent in these communities due to their low costs, the personal attention the individuals receive, and the holistic point of view employed. It is important that the community councils, the medical doctors and the shamans work together to set up community programs on medical education, particularly on genetics.","PeriodicalId":80975,"journal":{"name":"Community genetics","volume":"9 4","pages":"268-73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000094476","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26276849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Social, political, and epistemological aspects of genetics and genomics. 遗传学和基因组学的社会、政治和认识论方面。

Community genetics Pub Date : 2006-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000092649

Margaret Lock, Susan Cox, Lori d'Agincourt-Canning

引用次数: 3

Reflections on the disciplinary gulf between the natural and social sciences. 关于自然科学与社会科学学科鸿沟的思考。

Community genetics Pub Date : 2006-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000092652

Susan Wright

引用次数: 1

Pharmacogenetics, adverse drug reactions and public health. 药物遗传学，药物不良反应和公共卫生。

Community genetics Pub Date : 2006-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000090693

Regine Kollek, Jan van Aken, Gunter Feuerstein, Mechtild Schmedders

引用次数: 22

Genetic counseling for the public? 为公众提供遗传咨询?

Community genetics Pub Date : 2006-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000090695

Erdmute Kunstmann, Jorg T Epplen

引用次数: 5

Getting ready for the future: integration of genomics into public health research, policy and practice in Europe and globally. 为未来做好准备:将基因组学整合到欧洲和全球的公共卫生研究、政策和实践中。

Community genetics Pub Date : 2006-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000090696

Angela Brand, Peter Schroder, Helmut Brand, Ron Zimmern

引用次数: 19

Understanding the information needs of general practitioners managing a rare genetic disorder (osteogenesis imperfecta). 了解全科医生处理罕见遗传疾病(成骨不全症)的信息需求。

Community genetics Pub Date : 2006-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000094475

Philip Zack, Catherine Devile, Christine Clark, Robert Surtees

{"title":"Understanding the information needs of general practitioners managing a rare genetic disorder (osteogenesis imperfecta).","authors":"Philip Zack, Catherine Devile, Christine Clark, Robert Surtees","doi":"10.1159/000094475","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000094475","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Lack of adequate knowledge is a common problem in medicine, but is a particular problem in a rapidly advancing field like genetics. This study uses the example of a rare genetic disorder (osteogenesis imperfecta) to understand the information needs of primary care physicians (GPs).Objectives: To determine whether a knowledge gap is recognised, how GPs currently attempt to overcome it, and what features of an information resource are preferred by GPs.Methods: GPs of children affected by osteogenesis imperfecta in and around Greater London were interviewed, using both questionnaire-based semi-structured interview and a qualitatively analysed open-ended discussion. Consultations in both primary and tertiary care settings over a 5-year period were compared.Results: Problems due to osteogenesis imperfecta were presented to GPs in about one third of consultations with these patients. GPs reported finding such patients difficult to manage due to lack of knowledge. Knowledge from tertiary sources, which was authoritative, accessible and relevant, was preferred, particularly when reasoning was explained. Primary literature and clinical guidelines were not favoured.Conclusions: Empirical evidence supports and elaborates theoretical models for provision of clinically useful information. A model for improved information services using authoritative web-based information linked to electronic patient records is suggested.","PeriodicalId":80975,"journal":{"name":"Community genetics","volume":"9 4","pages":"260-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000094475","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26276848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 16

Education in medical genetics for physicians: Germany. 医生医学遗传学教育:德国。

Community genetics Pub Date : 2006-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000094471

Jorg Schmidtke, Yasmin Paul, Irmgard Nippert

引用次数: 11

Genomics and public health in the United States: signposts on the translation highway. 美国的基因组学和公共卫生:翻译高速公路上的路标。

Community genetics Pub Date : 2006-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000090689

Marta Gwinn, Muin J Khoury

引用次数: 26