{"title":"Comparison of actual prognosis between unilateral and bilateral central neck dissection in modified radical neck dissection patients with no clinical central lymph node metastasis: a retrospective cohort study.","authors":"Kyorim Back,Jee Soo Kim,Jun-Ho Choe,Jung-Han Kim","doi":"10.4174/astr.2024.107.3.144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4174/astr.2024.107.3.144","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThis study aimed to evaluate the long-term prognosis of contralateral central neck dissection (CND) in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) patients with ipsilateral lateral neck metastasis. We compared the actual recurrence rate according to the extent of CND-ipsilateral and contralateral sides.MethodsA total of 708 PTC patients who underwent total thyroidectomy and concomitant ipsilateral or bilateral CND with ipsilateral lateral neck dissection between January 1997 and December 2022 at Samsung Medical Center were retrospectively analyzed.ResultsThe median follow-up time was 118 months. Locoregional recurrence was observed in 26 patients (7.9%) and 30 patients (7.9%) in the ipsilateral and bilateral CND groups, respectively. There were 6 contralateral recurrence cases (1.8%) in the ipsilateral CND group and 6 cases (1.6%) in the bilateral CND group. There was only 1 contralateral central neck recurrence in the ipsilateral CND group. The incidence of hypocalcemia (P = 0.007) was higher in the bilateral CND group compared to the ipsilateral CND group.ConclusionSurgeons may consider performing only unilateral CND-the side where tumor is for therapeutic purposes to reduce surgical complications.","PeriodicalId":8071,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research","volume":"77 1","pages":"144-150"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142269917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The outcomes of component separation technique versus no component separation technique in the repair of large ventral hernias and impact on quality of life: a multicenter retrospective cohort study.","authors":"Nail Omarov,Derya Salim Uymaz,Mesut Kaya","doi":"10.4174/astr.2024.107.3.178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4174/astr.2024.107.3.178","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThis study aimed to compare the results of patients who underwent anterior component separation techniques (ACST) and those who did not undergo component separation techniques (non-CST) in complicated ventral hernia repairs (VHRs) and to investigate the effect of these techniques on quality of life (QoL).MethodsA total of 105 patients who were operated for large ventral hernias were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were divided into the ACST group (n = 48) and the non-CST group (n = 57). Demographic, intraoperative, and postoperative data were recorded. Postoperative follow-up was conducted at 2 and 4 weeks, and 6, 12, and 24 months. The primary and secondary outcomes and QoL were measured.ResultsThe female ratio was higher in both groups (P = 0.512). There was no significant difference between age and body mass index between the groups (P = 0.705 and P = 0.803). The mean defect size and mesh size were similar between the groups (P = 0.775 and P = 0.245). The mean operation duration and amount of blood loss were similar between the groups (P = 0.801 and P = 0.142). There was no statistically significant difference in the median visual analog scale scores between the groups (P = 0.551). During follow-up, only 3 patients (6.3%) in the ACST group and 4 patients (7.0%) in the non-CST group had recurrence. There was no significant difference in the short- and long-term QoL between the groups.ConclusionThe ACST is a feasible surgical option for patients with complicated VHRs. In addition, by improving QoL, the recurrence rate is similar to patients undergoing standard VHR.","PeriodicalId":8071,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research","volume":"10 1","pages":"178-185"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142264713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Addressing the challenges of missed parathyroid glands in ultrasonography for secondary hyperparathyroidism: a retrospective observational study.","authors":"Shen-En Chou,Cheng-Hsi Yeh,Shun-Yu Chi,Fong-Fu Chou,Yi-Ju Wu,Yen-Hsiang Chang,Yi-Chia Chan","doi":"10.4174/astr.2024.107.3.136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4174/astr.2024.107.3.136","url":null,"abstract":"PurposePreoperative localization plays an important role in secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) surgery. The advantages of neck ultrasound (US) include high availability and low cost. However, the reported sensitivity of US is 54%-76%, and the reason for missed parathyroid glands (PGs) on US has been rarely addressed.MethodsFifty-four patients who were diagnosed with renal SHPT from September 2020 to March 2022 were included in this retrospective study. Preoperative localization included surgeon-oriented US and technetium 99m-sestamibi single-photon emission CT (SPECT)/CT.ResultsA total of 212 PGs were pathologically confirmed, resulting in a success rate of 96.2% (52 of 54). Using echo, 193 PGs (91.0%) were accurately localized, while 19 glands (9.0%) were not identified, including those in ectopic positions (n = 12, at thymus or intrathyroid or others), of small size (<1 cm, n = 6), or overlapping with an ipsilateral PG (n = 1). US accurately detected 4 PGs in 36 (66.7%) patients, while SPECT/CT localized 4 glands in 19 patients (35.2%). Although the number of US-detectable PGs was not associated with success rate, it showed a significant negative correlation with surgical time (rs = -0.459, P = 0.002).ConclusionUS detected 4 glands in 66% of SHPT patients with a sensitivity of 90% for localization. Ectopic position and small size were the most common reasons for the failure to detect PG on US. Complete preoperative echo localization might shorten operating time.","PeriodicalId":8071,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research","volume":"32 1","pages":"136-143"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142269915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The clinical effect of endoscopic and open surgery in the treatment of thyroid cancer and their effect on the blood coagulation state: a comparative study.","authors":"Qiyin Xu,Li Zhu,Weiping Chen,Weibin Peng","doi":"10.4174/astr.2024.107.3.127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4174/astr.2024.107.3.127","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThis study was performed to compare the therapeutic efficacy of endoscopic surgery and open surgery and their effects on postoperative blood coagulation state in patients with thyroid cancer, and to provide evidence for the prevention measurement of thrombosis in the perioperative period.MethodsOne hundred patients with thyroid cancer who received treatment in our hospital from January 2021 to December 2021, were randomly divided into an endoscopic group and an open surgery group, with 50 patients in each group. The patients in the open surgery group were treated by traditional open surgery, while patients in the endoscopic group accepted endoscopic surgery. The clinically therapeutic effect and blood coagulation of the 2 groups were compared.ResultsIntraoperative blood loss and length of hospital stay were lower, and operative time was longer in the endoscopic group than in the open surgery group (P < 0.05). The 24-hour postoperative fibrinogen and D-dimer levels were higher in both groups than in the preoperative period, while PT was shorter (P < 0.05). There were no significant differences in postoperative complications and follow-up between the 2 groups (P > 0.05), but the incidence of complications, postoperative metastases, and thrombosis was relatively low in the endoscopic group.ConclusionIn the treatment of patients with thyroid cancer, endoscopic surgery has the advantages of less blood loss, fewer complications, and so on. Endoscopic and open surgery can lead to a hypercoagulable state, but the effect of endoscopic surgery is better than that of open surgery.","PeriodicalId":8071,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research","volume":"48 1","pages":"127-135"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142264711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yeonuk Ju,Jun Woo Bong,Chinock Cheong,Sanghee Kang,Byung Wook Min,Sun Il Lee
{"title":"Effective utilization of polypectomy in endoscopic salvage treatment of rectal neuroendocrine tumors: a retrospective cohort study.","authors":"Yeonuk Ju,Jun Woo Bong,Chinock Cheong,Sanghee Kang,Byung Wook Min,Sun Il Lee","doi":"10.4174/astr.2024.107.3.151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4174/astr.2024.107.3.151","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeCurrent guidelines recommend endoscopic resection for rectal neuroendocrine tumors (RNETs) under 10 mm. Incomplete resections necessitate salvage procedures, highlighting the need for complete R0 resection. This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of wide hot snare polypectomy (WHSP) compared to endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) and endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) for the salvage treatment of small RNETs.MethodsThis retrospective study was conducted at Korea University Guro Hospital from January 2018 to December 2022. It compared the outcomes of salvage resections for RNETs ≤10 mm using 2 approaches: ESD and EMR vs. WHSP. Demographics, tumor characteristics, and clinical outcomes were compared. Efficacy was evaluated by the histological complete resection rate and procedure time, while safety was assessed by the incidence of complications.ResultsOut of 135 patients undergoing salvage resection for RNET, 14 who underwent transanal excision were excluded. Of the remaining 121, 99 underwent EMR or ESD, and 22 underwent WHSP. Baseline characteristics were similar between the 2 groups. The WHSP group demonstrated a significantly higher R0 resection rate (72.7% vs. 49.5%, P = 0.010) and a shorter median procedure time (3.5 minutes vs. 8.3 minutes). No complications were reported in the WHSP group.ConclusionWHSP is a rapid, straightforward, safe, and effective approach for the salvage treatment of RNETs less than 10 mm in diameter, particularly in patients without additional risk factors.","PeriodicalId":8071,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research","volume":"100 1","pages":"151-157"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142264714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Clinical significance and outcomes of adult living donor liver transplantation for acute liver failure: a retrospective cohort study based on 15-year single-center experience.","authors":"Geun-Hyeok Yang,Young-In Yoon,Shin Hwang,Ki-Hun Kim,Chul-Soo Ahn,Deok-Bog Moon,Tae-Yong Ha,Gi-Won Song,Dong-Hwan Jung,Gil-Chun Park,Sung-Gyu Lee","doi":"10.4174/astr.2024.107.3.167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4174/astr.2024.107.3.167","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThis study aimed to describe adult living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) for acute liver failure and evaluate its clinical significance by comparing its surgical and survival outcomes with those of deceased donor liver transplantation (DDLT).MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 267 consecutive patients (161 LDLT recipients and 106 DDLT recipients) aged 18 years or older who underwent liver transplantation between January 2006 and December 2020.ResultsThe mean periods from hepatic encephalopathy to liver transplantation were 5.85 days and 8.35 days for LDLT and DDLT, respectively (P = 0.091). Among these patients, 121 (45.3%) had grade III or IV hepatic encephalopathy (living, 34.8% vs. deceased, 61.3%; P < 0.001), and 38 (14.2%) had brain edema (living, 16.1% vs. deceased, 11.3%; P = 0.269) before liver transplantation. There were no significant differences in in-hospital mortality (living, 11.8% vs. deceased, 15.1%; P = 0.435), 10-year overall survival (living, 90.8% vs. deceased, 84.0%; P = 0.096), and graft survival (living, 83.5% vs. deceased, 71.3%; P = 0.051). However, postoperatively, the mean intensive care unit stay was shorter in the LDLT group (5.0 days vs. 9.5 days, P < 0.001). In-hospital mortality was associated with vasopressor use (odds ratio [OR], 3.40; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.45-7.96; P = 0.005) and brain edema (OR, 2.75; 95% CI, 1.16-6.52; P = 0.022) of recipient at the time of transplantation. However, LDLT (OR, 1.26; 95% CI, 0.59-2.66; P = 0.553) was not independently associated with in-hospital mortality.ConclusionLDLT is feasible for acute liver failure when organs from deceased donors are not available.","PeriodicalId":8071,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research","volume":"31 1","pages":"167-177"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142264712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Predictive factors for postoperative ileus after elective right hemicolectomy performed on over 80% Enhanced Recovery After Surgery-adherent patients: a retrospective cohort study.","authors":"Mohamud Aden,Tom Scheinin,Shamel Ismail,Antti J Kivelä,Suvi Rasilainen","doi":"10.4174/astr.2024.107.3.158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4174/astr.2024.107.3.158","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeLaparoscopic right hemicolectomy is the standard surgical approach for treatment of right-sided colonic neoplasms. Although performed within a strict Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) program, patients still develop postoperative ileus. The aim of this study was to describe the factors responsible for postoperative ileus after right hemicolectomy in a patient population with over 80% ERAS adherence.MethodsIn this retrospective study, we analyzed 499 consecutive patients undergoing elective right-sided colectomy for neoplastic disease in a single high-volume center. All patients followed an updated ERAS program.ResultsThe overall median ERAS adherence was 80%. Patients with ≥ 80% adherence (n = 271) were included in further analysis. Their median ERAS adherence was 88.9% (interquartile range, 80-90; range, 80-100). Twenty-four of 271 patients (8.9%) developed postoperative ileus. A univariate regression analysis revealed carcinoma situated in the transverse colon, duration of operation over 200 minutes, and opiate consumption over 10 mg on the second postoperative day (POD) to be associated with a significantly higher risk of postoperative ileus. Multivariate regression analysis revealed that duration of surgery over 200 minutes (odds ratio [OR], 2.4; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.0-5.8; P = 0.045) and opiate consumption over 10 mg on POD 2 (OR, 4.8; 95% CI, 1.6-14.3; P = 0.005) independently predict a higher risk for postoperative ileus. The median length of hospital stay was significantly longer in patients with postoperative ileus (8 days vs. 3 days, P < 0.001). None of the 271 patients died during a 30-day follow-up.ConclusionLong duration of surgery, even minor postoperative opiate use, predict a higher risk for postoperative ileus in strictly ERAS-adherent patients undergoing laparoscopic right hemicolectomy.","PeriodicalId":8071,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research","volume":"10 1","pages":"158-166"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142269470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exposure to postoperative hypothermia and its association with complications after major abdominal surgery: a retrospective cohort study.","authors":"Saeyeon Kim, In-Ae Song, Tak Kyu Oh","doi":"10.4174/astr.2024.107.2.120","DOIUrl":"10.4174/astr.2024.107.2.120","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Many patients who undergo major abdominal surgery experience inadvertent hypothermia during the perioperative period. This study aimed to identify risk factors related to postoperative hypothermia and their association with postoperative complications.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This retrospective cohort study used data from Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, a tertiary university medical center in South Korea, between January 1, 2018 and December 31, 2022. We included patients aged ≥18 years who underwent elective major abdominal surgery for more than 2 hours in the operating room. The patients were categorized into the hypothermia (body temperature <36.5℃) and non-hypothermia (body temperature ≥36.5℃) groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The study sample comprised 30,194 patients, and we classified 21,293 and 8,901 into the hypothermic and non-hypothermic groups, respectively. Some factors associated with the occurrence of postoperative hypothermia included the type of surgery. In the multivariable logistic regression model, the incidence of postoperative complications was 9% higher in the hypothermia group than in the non-hypothermic group (odds ratio [OR], 1.09; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.01-1.19; P = 0.040). Among postoperative complications, the hypothermic group showed a 14% higher incidence of acute kidney injury (OR, 1.14; 95% CI, 1.04-1.25; P = 0.007) than the non-hypothermic group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The appearance of postoperative hypothermia during the first 30 minutes of the recovery period was significantly associated with the appearance of postoperative complications, especially acute kidney injury. However, further studies are required to validate these findings.</p>","PeriodicalId":8071,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research","volume":"107 2","pages":"120-126"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11317361/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141974987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jiřĺ Škach, Irena Šlamborová, Peter Hromádka, Petr Exnar, Robert Gürlich
{"title":"Surface treatment of artificial implants with hybrid nanolayers: results of antibacterial tests, leachates and scanning electron microscope analysis.","authors":"Jiřĺ Škach, Irena Šlamborová, Peter Hromádka, Petr Exnar, Robert Gürlich","doi":"10.4174/astr.2024.107.2.108","DOIUrl":"10.4174/astr.2024.107.2.108","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The aim of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial efficacy of surface-treated hernia implants modified by a hybrid nanolayer with incorporated Ag, Cu, and Zn cations using the sol-gel method.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The materials (polypropylene, polyester, and polyvinylidene difluoride) were activated by vacuum plasma treatment or UV C radiation, then modified and tested for bacterial strains of <i>Escherichia coli</i> (gram-negative) and <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> (gram-positive). The AATCC 100 (2019) method for quantitative and the ISO 20645 agar plate propagation method for qualitative evaluation of microbiological efficacy were used. The gradual release of incorporated ions was monitored over time in simulated body fluids (blood plasma, peritoneal fluid) and physiological saline using an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer. The thickness and the homogeneity of the layers were measured for individual random samples with scanning electron microscope analysis (SEMA) and evaluated with an elemental analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Qualitative and quantitative microbiological tests clearly show the great suitability of vacuum plasma and UV C with sol AD30 (dilution 1:1) surface treatment of the implants. The absolute concentration of Ag, Cu, and Zn cations in leachates was very low. SEMA showed a high degree of homogeneity of the layer and only very rare nanocracks by all tested materials appear after mechanical stress.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study confirms that surface treatment of meshes using the sol-gel method significantly increases the antibacterial properties. The nanolayers are sufficiently mechanically resistant and stable and pose no threat to health.</p>","PeriodicalId":8071,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research","volume":"107 2","pages":"108-119"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11317359/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141974992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Song Soo Yang, Bong Hyeon Kye, Sang Hee Kang, Chang Hyun Kim, Ji Hoon Kim, Woo Ram Kim, Kil Yeon Lee, In Kyu Park
{"title":"Intracorporeal anastomosis in minimally invasive right hemicolectomy: a nationwide survey of the Korean Society of Coloproctology.","authors":"Song Soo Yang, Bong Hyeon Kye, Sang Hee Kang, Chang Hyun Kim, Ji Hoon Kim, Woo Ram Kim, Kil Yeon Lee, In Kyu Park","doi":"10.4174/astr.2024.107.2.59","DOIUrl":"10.4174/astr.2024.107.2.59","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>We investigated the current practices and perceptions of colorectal surgeons in South Korea regarding intracorporeal ileocolic anastomosis (IIA) in minimally invasive right hemicolectomy (RHC).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Members of the Korean Society of Coloproctology (KSCP) participated in an online survey encompassing demographic information, surgical experiences, methods for IIA, and advantages, barriers, and perceptions of IIA. We performed a statistical analysis of survey results.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among the 1,074 KSCP members contacted, 178 responded to the survey. Most respondents were males aged 40-49 years with >10 years of experience who were affiliated with a tertiary healthcare facility. One hundred fifty-six respondents had performed <100 colorectal cancer surgeries annually. Fifty-nine respondents reported experiences of the IIA technique in minimally invasive RHC. Most respondents favored the isoperistaltic side-to-side (S-S) anastomosis and stapled S-S anastomosis, hand-sewn closure for the common channel, and the periumbilical area for primary specimen extraction. Respondents with IIA experience emphasized the reduction in postoperative complications as the primary reason for performing IIA, whereas respondents without IIA experience cited the lack of benefits as the main deterrent. Respondents commonly cited concerns regarding anastomotic leakage and intraabdominal contamination as the primary reasons for not performing IIA. Respondents with IIA experience demonstrated a more positive response towards attempting or transitioning to IIA than those without. Respondents with IIA experience prioritized self-sufficiency, whereas respondents without IIA experience prioritized proctorship and discussions of the initial cases.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Measures to standardize the IIA technique and appropriate training programs must be implemented to enhance its use in minimally invasive RHC.</p>","PeriodicalId":8071,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research","volume":"107 2","pages":"59-67"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11317360/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141974988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}