Alexandre-Raphael Wery, Adriano Salaroli, Fabio Andreozzi, Marianne Paesmans, Laurent Dewispelaere, Pierre Heimann, Sebastian Wittnebel, Philippe Lewalle
{"title":"Measurable residual disease assessment prior to allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndromes: a 20-year monocentric study","authors":"Alexandre-Raphael Wery, Adriano Salaroli, Fabio Andreozzi, Marianne Paesmans, Laurent Dewispelaere, Pierre Heimann, Sebastian Wittnebel, Philippe Lewalle","doi":"10.1007/s00277-024-06017-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00277-024-06017-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) who undergo allogeneic hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (alloHSCT) can have divergent survival outcomes while all in morphological complete remission (CR). Techniques of measurable residual disease (MRD) have allowed us to refine their prognosis in two categories: MRD-positive and MRD-negative patients. We conducted a monocentric retrospective study (01/2000–12/2020) to assess the prognosis of pretransplant MRD status measured by multiparametric flow cytometry (MFC) and molecular biology assessed by PCR. 192 patients were included. The median follow-up period was 77 months. Among patients undergoing alloHSCT in CR, overall survival (median-OS: 130.6 vs. 16.0 months, <i>P</i> < 0.001), disease-free survival (median-DFS: 109.6 vs. 7.1 months, <i>P</i> < 0.001) and cumulative incidence of relapse (12-month CIR: 7.3% vs. 33.7%, <i>P</i> < 0.0001) were significantly different between MRD-negative and MRD-positive patients. Patients with discordant intermethod results had intermediate DFS. MRD-negative patients according to molecular PCR-based techniques, WT1 overexpression and MFC had longer median-DFS, compared to MRD-positive patients (<i>P</i> = 0.001, <i>P</i> < 0.001, <i>P</i> < 0.001, respectively). Looking into subgroups, MRD-positive patients among the ELN2017 adverse-category (<i>P</i> < 0.0001), myeloablative and reduced-intensity conditioning regimens (<i>P</i> < 0.0001, <i>P</i> = 0.005), < 60-year patients (<i>P</i> < 0.001) and AML patients (<i>P</i> < 0.001) were associated with lower DFS. This difference was not found in ≥ 60-year patients (<i>P</i> = 0.27) and MDS patients (<i>P</i> = 0.70). MRD-positive patients within the favorable/intermediate ELN2017 category trended toward lower DFS (<i>P</i> = 0.05). We confirmed that MRD status prior to alloHSCT is a strong prognostic factor for OS, DFS and CIR. Combining MFC and molecular-PCR techniques to assess MRD seems primordial as inter-method discordance can be consequential.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8068,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Hematology","volume":"103 11","pages":"4671 - 4685"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00277-024-06017-y.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142370823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yuntong Liu, Jingyu Xu, Wenqiang Yan, Yueshen Ma, Lingna Li, Jian Cui, Rui Lv, Chenxing Du, Lugui Qiu, Gang An
{"title":"T(11;14) with multiple myeloma: Standard risk survival but slow and poor response.","authors":"Yuntong Liu, Jingyu Xu, Wenqiang Yan, Yueshen Ma, Lingna Li, Jian Cui, Rui Lv, Chenxing Du, Lugui Qiu, Gang An","doi":"10.1007/s00277-024-06026-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00277-024-06026-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We described 790 patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma, including 224 (28.4%) standard risk (SR) patients without t(11;14), 99 (12.5%) patients with t(11;14)alone, 58 (7.3%) with t(11;14) + HR, and 409 (51.8%) in the high-risk cytogenetic abnormality (HRCA) group including t(4;14), t(14;16), t(14;20), C1A1 and/or del(17p) but without t(11;14), to evaluate the impact of t(11;14) in NDMM patients on response rate, response kinetics and survival. Our study showed that NDMM patients in the t(11;14)alone group had similar PFS (49.3 vs. 50.7 months; P = 0.392) and OS (112.4 vs. NR months; P = 0.982) as those in the SR group. However, the t(11;14)alone group exhibited a significantly poorer depth of response compared to the SR group, particularly with a lower MRD negativity rate (60.0% vs. 76.0%, P = 0.009). In the t(11;14)alone group, MRD status did not significantly impact PFS or OS, which was in contrast to the other groups. Response kinetics analyses showed that the t(11;14)alone group had a slower response rate than the other subgroups (t(11;14)alone vs. SR vs. HRCA: median time to MRD negativity = 9.19 vs. 4.25 vs. 4.27 months; P < 0.001). Our study showed that t(11;14)alone was characterized by survival comparable to standard risk cytogenetics despite exhibiting the slowest timing of response onset and lowest plateau of remission, which suggested a relatively indolent clinical course.</p>","PeriodicalId":8068,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Hematology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142364162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Annals of HematologyPub Date : 2024-10-01Epub Date: 2024-08-28DOI: 10.1007/s00277-024-05971-x
Bahga Katamesh, Ahmad Nanaa, Rong He, David Viswanatha, Patricia T Greipp, Kurt Bessonen, Phuong Nguyen, Dragan Jevremovic, Cecilia Arana Yi, James Foran, Kebede Begna, Naseema Gangat, Abhishek Mangaonkar, Antoine N Saliba, Mrinal M Patnaik, William J Hogan, Mark Litzow, Ayalew Tefferi, Mithun Vinod Shah, Hassan B Alkhateeb, Aref Al-Kali
{"title":"Clonal heterogeneity in STAG2m myeloid neoplasms: the Mayo Clinic experience.","authors":"Bahga Katamesh, Ahmad Nanaa, Rong He, David Viswanatha, Patricia T Greipp, Kurt Bessonen, Phuong Nguyen, Dragan Jevremovic, Cecilia Arana Yi, James Foran, Kebede Begna, Naseema Gangat, Abhishek Mangaonkar, Antoine N Saliba, Mrinal M Patnaik, William J Hogan, Mark Litzow, Ayalew Tefferi, Mithun Vinod Shah, Hassan B Alkhateeb, Aref Al-Kali","doi":"10.1007/s00277-024-05971-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00277-024-05971-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8068,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Hematology","volume":" ","pages":"4333-4336"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142078921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xianfeng Guo, Sheng Lin, Xuchao Zhang, Min Li, Zi Wang, Yuanliang Peng, Xiaofeng He, Jing Liu
{"title":"Integrated metabolomic and microbiome analysis identifies Cupriavidus metallidurans as a potential therapeutic target for β-thalassemia.","authors":"Xianfeng Guo, Sheng Lin, Xuchao Zhang, Min Li, Zi Wang, Yuanliang Peng, Xiaofeng He, Jing Liu","doi":"10.1007/s00277-024-06016-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00277-024-06016-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>β-thalassemia(β-TH) is an inherited hemoglobin disorder marked by ineffective erythropoiesis, anemia, splenomegaly, and systemic iron overload, predominantly affecting developing countries in tropical and subtropical regions. Despite extensive research on its pathogenesis, the interactions between gut microbiota and metabolites in β-TH remain poorly understood. This study compares fecal metabolomics and metagenomics between wildtype (Wt) and heterozygous Th3/+ mice, a model for non-transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia intermedia. Our results show increased intestinal bilirubin metabolism, with significant elevations in metabolites such as biliverdin, bilirubin, and stercobilin. Metagenomic analysis revealed notable differences in bacterial composition between Th3/+ and Wt mice. Specifically, Cupriavidus metallidurans was identified as a key bacterium that mitigates anemia by reducing liver and spleen iron deposition. This is the first study to ameliorate anemia in mice by altering gut microbiota, presenting new strategies for β-TH management.</p>","PeriodicalId":8068,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Hematology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142339815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Heidi Mocikova, Andrea Janikova, Alice Sykorova, Vit Prochazka, Jan Pirnos, Juraj Duras, Katerina Kopeckova, Katerina Steinerova, Robert Pytlik, Petra Blahovcova, David Salek, Tomas Kozak, Veronika Bachanova, David Belada
{"title":"Outcome of patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and testicular involvement - real world data.","authors":"Heidi Mocikova, Andrea Janikova, Alice Sykorova, Vit Prochazka, Jan Pirnos, Juraj Duras, Katerina Kopeckova, Katerina Steinerova, Robert Pytlik, Petra Blahovcova, David Salek, Tomas Kozak, Veronika Bachanova, David Belada","doi":"10.1007/s00277-024-06025-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00277-024-06025-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Patients with testicular lymphoma are at an increased risk of central nervous system (CNS) disease. Optimal strategy for CNS relapse prevention is unknown. We analyzed treatment strategies, cumulative incidence of CNS relapse and prognosis in 229 patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and testicular involvement: 157 primary testicular lymphomas (PTL) in clinical stages IE/IIE and 72 patients in advanced stages (T-DLBCL) IIIE/IV. Treatments for PTL vs. T-DLBCL included: rituximab-based chemotherapy (80.9% vs. 90.3%), orchiectomy (94.3% vs. 65.3%) and contralateral testicular irradiation (59.8% vs. 44.4%). Majority (84.3%) received CNS prophylaxis with similar rates of prophylactic methotrexate (intravenous 19.1% vs. 16.6%, intrathecal 40.8% vs. 40.4%, or both 24.2% vs. 27.8%) between PTL and T-DLBCL (p = 0.89). Median follow-up was 51.8 months. CNS relapses occurred in 14 (6.1%) of 63 relapsing patients. The 5-year cumulative incidence of CNS relapse in PTL was 4.5% and in T-DLBCL 12.1%. Median time to CNS relapse was 21.9 months. In univariate analyses, orchiectomy was the single significant factor associated with lower risk of CNS relapse in PTL (HR = 0.11 [95% CI, 0-0.124], p = 0.001). Rituximab significantly reduced CNS relapse risk in T-DLBCL (HR = 0.1002, p = 0.0005). Median progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) following CNS relapse was dismal in T-DLBCL compared to PTL (PFS 1.6 vs. 37.8 months, p = 0.04 and OS 2.3 vs. 37.8 months, p = 0.05). This study confirmed a favorable impact of rituximab in prevention of CNS relapse in T-DLBCL. Methotrexate prophylaxis did not alter CNS relapse risk. Prognosis of CNS relapse is particularly poor in T-DLBCL.</p>","PeriodicalId":8068,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Hematology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142339819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Annals of HematologyPub Date : 2024-10-01Epub Date: 2024-08-22DOI: 10.1007/s00277-024-05933-3
Vanda Strafella, Immacolata Attolico, Paola Carluccio, Francesco Tarantini, Paola Curci, Nicola Sgherza, Rita Rizzi, Angelo Ostuni, Gabriele Buda, Maria Livia Del Giudice, Vincenzo Marasco, Anna Mele, Gloria Margiotta-Casaluci, Viviana Beatrice Valli, Giuseppe Mele, Candida Rosaria Germano, Angela Maria Quinto, Giulia Palazzo, Massimiliano Arangio Febbo, Lucia Ciuffreda, Giovanni Reddiconto, Nicola Di Renzo, Michele Cimminiello, Francesco Albano, Pellegrino Musto
{"title":"Effects of daratumumab on hematopoietic stem cell collection and engraftment in multiple myeloma patients eligible for autologous transplantation: results of the real-life PRIMULA study comparing bortezomib, thalidomide and dexamethasone (VTd) with VTd plus daratumumab (D-VTd) as induction therapy.","authors":"Vanda Strafella, Immacolata Attolico, Paola Carluccio, Francesco Tarantini, Paola Curci, Nicola Sgherza, Rita Rizzi, Angelo Ostuni, Gabriele Buda, Maria Livia Del Giudice, Vincenzo Marasco, Anna Mele, Gloria Margiotta-Casaluci, Viviana Beatrice Valli, Giuseppe Mele, Candida Rosaria Germano, Angela Maria Quinto, Giulia Palazzo, Massimiliano Arangio Febbo, Lucia Ciuffreda, Giovanni Reddiconto, Nicola Di Renzo, Michele Cimminiello, Francesco Albano, Pellegrino Musto","doi":"10.1007/s00277-024-05933-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00277-024-05933-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8068,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Hematology","volume":" ","pages":"4345-4347"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142016170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ebtihal Mokhtar Abdelsamei, Gehan Lotfy Abdel Hakeem, Nadia Mohamed El Amin, Maha Ahmed Yousef, Hager Samy Ghalioub, Zamzam Hassan Mohamed
{"title":"Assessment of the clinical and laboratory risk factors for thrombosis in neonates admitted to neonatal intensive care unit (two Egyptian tertiary centers experience)","authors":"Ebtihal Mokhtar Abdelsamei, Gehan Lotfy Abdel Hakeem, Nadia Mohamed El Amin, Maha Ahmed Yousef, Hager Samy Ghalioub, Zamzam Hassan Mohamed","doi":"10.1007/s00277-024-06002-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00277-024-06002-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In neonates admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), arterial and venous thromboembolism is a major cause of morbidity and death which could be attributed to multiple risk factors exposure. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical characteristics, laboratory and radiological assessments, predisposing risk factors, and outcomes of thrombosis in neonates admitted to NICU. This prospective cohort study was conducted at NICU, Minia, and Alexandria University Children’s Hospital. Screening of 886 patients admitted to NICU over one year with different clinical presentations, patients were classified into the thrombotic and non-thrombotic groups based on the presence or absence of thrombosis. Thrombosis was diagnosed based on clinical, laboratory and different radiologic assessments. Genetic testing for factor V Leiden mutations G1691A, prothrombin mutation G20210A, protein C, protein S, and antithrombin III gene mutations were performed for patients with a family history of thrombosis. Out of a total of 886 neonatal admissions, 36 patients were diagnosed with evident thrombosis (40 per 1000 NICU admissions). The sites of venous thrombosis detection were Portal vein thrombosis in 11 patients (30.6%), superior vena cava thrombosis in 7 patients (19.4%), deep venous thrombosis in 5 patients (13.9%), central venous thrombosis in 5 patients (13.9%), intra-cardiac thrombosis in 3 patients (8.3%) and necrotic skin patches in one patient (2.8%). Only 69% of enrolled thrombosis patients showed genetic mutations the most common of which was factor V Leiden mutation (52.3%). Sepsis, central venous line (CVL) insertion, C reactive protein (CRP), and duration of NICU admission were significantly more common in the thrombotic group (<i>p</i> < 0.001) and were associated with a higher risk of thrombosis (ORs: 1.02, 7.7, and 1.11, respectively) (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Higher mortality occurred in thrombosis neonates compared with a non-thrombotic group (52.8% versus 17.4%) (<i>p</i> < 0.001). NICU-admitted neonates are exposed to multiple overlapped risk factors, the detection of which is important for preventing potential thrombosis and improving the patient’s outcomes. The complexity of sepsis pathogenesis and management could potentiate multiple acquired risk factors. inherited thrombophilia detection is required for prevention of further morbidities.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8068,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Hematology","volume":"103 11","pages":"4749 - 4757"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00277-024-06002-5.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142339811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Saori Kadota, Moe Masuda, So Okubo, Kohei Shinmura, Hitomi Nakayama, Shuhei Kurosawa, Chisako Ito, Aki Sakurai, Yoshinobu Aisa, Tomonori Nakazato
{"title":"Adipopenia is associated with poor outcomes in elderly patients with B-cell lymphoma.","authors":"Saori Kadota, Moe Masuda, So Okubo, Kohei Shinmura, Hitomi Nakayama, Shuhei Kurosawa, Chisako Ito, Aki Sakurai, Yoshinobu Aisa, Tomonori Nakazato","doi":"10.1007/s00277-024-05949-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00277-024-05949-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8068,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Hematology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142360869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Annals of HematologyPub Date : 2024-10-01Epub Date: 2024-08-20DOI: 10.1007/s00277-024-05936-0
François Husser, Nizar Joher, Vincent Audard, Guy Touchard, Jean-Michel Goujon, Anissa Moktefi
{"title":"Intratubular cytoplasmic AL amyloidosis associated with amyloidogenic and crystalline light chain cast nephropathy.","authors":"François Husser, Nizar Joher, Vincent Audard, Guy Touchard, Jean-Michel Goujon, Anissa Moktefi","doi":"10.1007/s00277-024-05936-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00277-024-05936-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8068,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Hematology","volume":" ","pages":"4337-4343"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142003461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}