Annals of Plant and Soil Research最新文献

Soil fertility status and nutrient index in soil of research farm Raya, Samba district of Jammu and Kashmir 查谟和克什米尔桑巴地区拉亚研究农场土壤肥力状况和养分指数

Annals of Plant and Soil Research Pub Date : 2025-08-15 DOI: 10.47815/apsr.2025.10470

Vijay Kumar

{"title":"Soil fertility status and nutrient index in soil of research farm Raya, Samba district of Jammu and Kashmir","authors":"Vijay Kumar","doi":"10.47815/apsr.2025.10470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47815/apsr.2025.10470","url":null,"abstract":"The study was conducted to evaluate the soil fertility status of Rainfed Research Sub-station for Subtropical fruits, Raya district, Samba and their relationship with selected soil properties.Soils of the research farm were found slightly acid to neutral in reaction with low to medium organic carbon and texture was sandy loam to sandy clay loam.The soil of the Raya indicated that the available nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium status was observed to the tune of 98.2%, 6.9% and 89.6 % under low and 1.8 %, 93.1 % and 10.4 % under medium categories, respectively.The available sulphur in soil was 100% under percent deficient.Based on critical limit, all soils were adequately supplied with DTPA-extractable Fe, Zn and Cu content.In respect of zinc and cooper, soils exhibited 94.8 and 91.4 per cent under sufficient, while, 5.2 and 8.6 per cent were found deficient in DTPA -Zn and Cu, respectively.The DTPA -Mn in soil was optimum supplied and 77.6 per cent was found sufficient, while 22.4 per cent was deficient.The soil organic carbon showed significant positive relation with available N, P and K content.Soil pH and EC showed positive correlation with DTPA -Mn, Zn and Cu and negative correlation with DTPA -Fe.The generated nutrient status information can serve as an effective tool for researchers/ scientists in adoption of site specific nutrient management practices.","PeriodicalId":8031,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Plant and Soil Research","volume":"27 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://doi.org/10.47815/apsr.2025.10470","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147910464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Phytoremediation of heavy metals from e-waste contaminated soil and water of Ram Ganga riverine system using tomato, potato, brinjal and parthenium plant in Moradabad, U.P 在北方邦莫拉达巴德，利用番茄、马铃薯、茄子和孤雌草植物修复拉姆恒河系统中电子垃圾污染土壤和水中的重金属

Annals of Plant and Soil Research Pub Date : 2025-05-15 DOI: 10.47815/apsr.2025.10459

AMRISH KUMAR

{"title":"Phytoremediation of heavy metals from e-waste contaminated soil and water of Ram Ganga riverine system using tomato, potato, brinjal and parthenium plant in Moradabad, U.P","authors":"AMRISH KUMAR","doi":"10.47815/apsr.2025.10459","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47815/apsr.2025.10459","url":null,"abstract":"The phytoremediation capacity of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.), potato (Solanum tuberosum L.), brinjal (Solanum melongena L.), and (Parthenium hysterophorus L.) is examined in this work.This study examines how well certain plant species remove heavy metals from RamGanga riverine system soil and water in Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.The project aims to solve heavy metal contamination caused by improper electronic waste disposal and management.Soil and water samples from five Ram Ganga River stations were tested for heavy metals (Pb, Cd, Cr, Cu, and Ni).Quantities were determined by examining the samples.Four plant species were grown in intentionally contaminated soil and water for 90 days under strict observation.Roots, stems, leaves, fruits, and tubers were measured for heavy metal accumulation.The four plants have diverse phytoremediation capabilities, with Parthenium having the highest overall metal accumulation capability.The study provides crucial insights on using these facilities to repair electronic trash-polluted places in the region ecologically.","PeriodicalId":8031,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Plant and Soil Research","volume":"27 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://doi.org/10.47815/apsr.2025.10459","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147911464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of antioxidant activity and identification of phyto-constituents in Galium rotundifolium 圆叶镓抗氧化活性评价及植物成分鉴定

Annals of Plant and Soil Research Pub Date : 2025-02-15 DOI: 10.47815/apsr.2025.10434

ANKIT KUMAR

{"title":"Evaluation of antioxidant activity and identification of phyto-constituents in Galium rotundifolium","authors":"ANKIT KUMAR","doi":"10.47815/apsr.2025.10434","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47815/apsr.2025.10434","url":null,"abstract":"The present study investigates the phytochemical composition, physicochemical properties, and antioxidant potential of Galium rotundifolium extracts.Phytochemical screening revealed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, glycosides, carbohydrates, and proteins, with notable variations between methanolic (GRM) and aqueous (GRA) extracts.Methanolic extracts exhibited higher levels of alkaloids (++), flavonoids (++), and moderate alcohol-soluble extractives (18.79 2.03% w/w), while aqueous extracts demonstrated enhanced carbohydrate content (+++).Both extracts showed significant tannin and phenolic content (++), supporting their medicinal potential.Physicochemical analysis indicated a slightly acidic pH (6.16 0.02), low moisture (4.94 0.20% w/w), and high hydrophilic phytochemical content (37.90 1.91% w/w), ensuring extract stability and suitability for pharmaceutical formulations.Antioxidant activity assessed using DPPH and ABTS assays confirmed the superior performance of GRM, with lower IC50 values (126.11mg/ml and 168.47 mg/ml) compared to GRA.The findings align with previous studies on related Galium species, highlighting G. rotundifolium as a promising source of bioactive compounds with antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory potential.","PeriodicalId":8031,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Plant and Soil Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://doi.org/10.47815/apsr.2025.10434","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147890570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effectiveness of different application methods of salicylic acid on phytochemical characteristics of tomato varieties under high cadmium concentration stress 不同水杨酸施用方式对高镉胁迫下番茄品种植物化学特性的影响

Annals of Plant and Soil Research Pub Date : 2025-02-15 DOI: 10.47815/apsr.2025.10446

EYRAM HAMID

{"title":"Effectiveness of different application methods of salicylic acid on phytochemical characteristics of tomato varieties under high cadmium concentration stress","authors":"EYRAM HAMID","doi":"10.47815/apsr.2025.10446","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47815/apsr.2025.10446","url":null,"abstract":"In many areas these days, heavy metal stress poses a serious threat to crop productivity.Many tactics have been used to improve stress tolerance to heavy metals.Salicylic acid (SA) has often been claimed to improve resistance to heavy metal stress; however, there is currently a lack of research on the relative effectiveness of applying SA topically or by soil (root) treatment.The experiment in this study used red soil that was 40% sandy loam and 60% natural soil, with a pH of 7.2.The study revealed that high cadmium (Cd) concentrations significantly impacted the biochemical composition of tomato plants, leading to increased carbohydrate accumulation, decreased protein content, and higher phenolic buildup.Cd stress raised carbohydrate levels by 22.04% in Pusa Ruby and 22.20% in Arka Abha, but 0.50 mM salicylic acid (SA) treatment reduced them by 16.22%, restoring balance.Protein metabolism was severely affected, with Cd stress causing a 62% decline, lowering protein content to 1.14 mg g DW in Pusa Ruby and 1.98 mg g DW in Arka Abha.However, SA application increased protein levels by 54%, reaching 2.30 mg g DW in Pusa Ruby and 3.01 mg g DW in Arka Abha.Similarly, Cd stress increased phenolic content, but SA treatment reduced it by 51%, mitigating oxidative damage.Among different SA application methods, foliar SA pre-treatment followed by root SA application was the most effective in reversing Cd-induced changes.Additionally, Arka Abha demonstrated greater resilience than Pusa Ruby, showing better biochemical recovery under SA treatment.These findings highlight the importance of SA concentration and application technique in enhancing plant stress tolerance, offering potential strategies for mitigating cadmium toxicity in contaminated agricultural environments.","PeriodicalId":8031,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Plant and Soil Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://doi.org/10.47815/apsr.2025.10446","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147893366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of salicylic acid on growth, physiological traits, yield and water productivity of summer mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) under different irrigation regimes 不同灌溉方式下水杨酸对夏绿豆生长、生理特性、产量和水分生产力的影响

Annals of Plant and Soil Research Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.47815/apsr.2021.10209

{"title":"Effect of salicylic acid on growth, physiological traits, yield and water productivity of summer mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) under different irrigation regimes","authors":"","doi":"10.47815/apsr.2021.10209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47815/apsr.2021.10209","url":null,"abstract":"To evaluate the efficacy of salicylic acid in improving water productivity under different irrigation regimes, a field experiment was carried out in 2019-20 and 2020-21 in a split plot design with three irrigation regimes i.e., irrigation water (IW) to cumulative pan evaporation (CPE) ratios of 0.3, 0.6 and 0.9 in main plots and foliar spray of salicylic acid (SA) at four concentrations i.e., 0, 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 mM in sub plots. Frequency of irrigation significantly affected the morphological and physiological traits. However, foliar application of salicylic acid alleviated the effect of less frequent irrigation on plant height (4.6-10.3%), biomass (10.4%) and leaf area (1.0%). SA application improved the water status of plants with 9.2% higher relative water content as compared to control. Root mass density was higher in I0.3 regime in the lower depths of soil profile as compared to I0.6 and I0.9, which further increased with salicylic acid application. The content of osmolytes was highest in I0.3 which increased up to 34-36% with salicylic acid. Highest seed yield was recorded under I0.6 regime and 1.5 mM SA but it was statistically at par with 1.0 mM SA. Water productivity was highest in the least irrigated regime (3.55 kg ha-1 mm-1) and 1.0 mM SA (3.25 kg ha-1 mm). Foliar application of 1.0 mM SA can be considered as the effective for improving seed yield under all irrigation regimes with more pronounced effect in less frequent irrigation regime.","PeriodicalId":8031,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Plant and Soil Research","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83291582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of plant growth regulators on growth, yield and quality characters of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) 植物生长调节剂对辣椒生长、产量及品质性状的影响

Annals of Plant and Soil Research Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.47815/apsr.2021.10206

D. Anbarasi

引用次数: 0

Effect of pasteurization methods on physicochemical constituents and optimization of blends for anthocyanin rich guava nectar 巴氏灭菌方法对富含花青素番石榴花蜜理化成分的影响及配方优化

Annals of Plant and Soil Research Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.47815/apsr.2021.10204

A. Singh

{"title":"Effect of pasteurization methods on physicochemical constituents and optimization of blends for anthocyanin rich guava nectar","authors":"A. Singh","doi":"10.47815/apsr.2021.10204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47815/apsr.2021.10204","url":null,"abstract":"An investigation carried out to standardize the pasteurization method for the extraction of maximum pulp/juice from guava and grapes and a process for development of anthocyanin rich guava nectar. The pulp of guava variety Allahabad Safeda and juice of coloured grape variety, Pusa Navrang was extracted and used in different proportions for optimization of blends of extracted pulp/ juice from both the fruits for preparation of anthocyanin rich guava nectar without deterioration of guava flavor. Among the different pasteurization methods in respect of irradiation, microwave with 600 W microwave power level, followed by pasteurization at 700C as thermal treatment, found to be the best methods for maximum recovery of the extracted pulp/ juice and nutritional quality over other methods. After pasteurization, the recovery of pulp 62.3%, TSS 14.42oB and ascorbic acid 193.0 mg/100ml was recorded in guava and whereas the juice recovery 68.7 %, TSS (20.53oB), ascorbic acid (6.76 mg/100ml) and anthocyanin content (38.38 mg/100ml) was recorded in coloured grapes, when the fruits were treated with 600 W microwave power level. However, in case of thermal pasteurization at 70oC the recovery of pulp 55.8%, TSS 12.4oB and ascorbic acid 149.33 mg/100ml was recorded in guava and juice recovery 63.0%, TSS (16.47OB), ascorbic acid (6.26mg/100ml) and anthocyanin content (33.48 mg/100ml) was recorded in coloured grapes. With regards to optimization of different blend proportions, for development of anthocyanin guava nectar, a blend of 50:50 of guava pulp and coloured grapes juice was found to be best proportion in preserving the colour, flavour, taste and overall quality of developed anthocyanin guava nectar with having guava dominant flavour.","PeriodicalId":8031,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Plant and Soil Research","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89447558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Morpho-physiological and productivity characteristics of two leader cultivars of Karonda trees (Carissa carandas L.) 两个主要栽培品种的形态生理及产量特征

Annals of Plant and Soil Research Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.47815/apsr.2021.10213

Vijay Kumar

引用次数: 0

Synergistic Effect of Boerhaavia diffusa and Asparagus racemosus against Aspergillus fumigatus, Aspergillus niger, Fusarium moniliforme and Aspergillus terreus 白花蒿和总状芦笋对烟曲霉、黑曲霉、念珠镰刀菌和地曲霉的协同作用

Annals of Plant and Soil Research Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.47815/apsr.2021.10210

Shubhangi Singh

引用次数: 0

Effect of treatments, packaging and storage on nutritional quality of dehydrated Spine Gourd (Momordica dioica Roxb.) 处理、包装和贮藏对脱水苦瓜营养品质的影响

Annals of Plant and Soil Research Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.47815/apsr.2021.10212

V. Sagar

引用次数: 0