Applied Biological Research最新文献_第10页

Biometrical analysis of scapula bone of fishing cat, leopard cat and small indian civet 渔猫、豹猫和小印度果子狸肩胛骨的生物特征分析

IF 0.2

Applied Biological Research Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0974-4517.2021.00015.X

Satish K. Pathak, A. Mahapatra, Amarpal, A. Pawde

引用次数: 0

Genetic variability, correlation and path analysis of fruit yield in spine gourd (Momordica dioica roxb.) 苦瓜(Momordica dioica roxb.)产量遗传变异、相关及通径分析

IF 0.2

Applied Biological Research Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0974-4517.2020.00003.8

Vivek Kumar Sandilya, R. E. Ekka, S. K. Sinha, J. Tiwari

{"title":"Genetic variability, correlation and path analysis of fruit yield in spine gourd (Momordica dioica roxb.)","authors":"Vivek Kumar Sandilya, R. E. Ekka, S. K. Sinha, J. Tiwari","doi":"10.5958/0974-4517.2020.00003.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-4517.2020.00003.8","url":null,"abstract":"The present study was conducted on 31 genotypes of spine gourd (Momordica dioica Roxb.) to estimate genetic variability, correlation and path coefficient analysis. The high estimates of PCV for the number of stem plant−1 (21.47) and moderate GCV and PCV observed for most of the traits which indicated the presence of adequate genetic variation among the genotypes. High heritability estimates coupled with high genetic advance for the number of fruits plant−1 and fruit yield confirmed that these traits are under the control of additive gene action. Fruit yield showed significant positive association with days to first flowering, number of stems plant−1, fruit weight and number of fruits plant−1. The higher association of number of fruits plant−1, number of stem plant−1, days to first flowering, fruit weight, fruit diameter and ovary diameter may be attributed to their direct effect on fruit yield. The study showed that the selection of traits with high positive significant association and high positive direct effect on fruit yield can help in improving yield. The similarity coefficient ranged from 0.33 to 0.94. In pair-wise comparison, the maximum similarity was obtained between genotype with a similarity index of 0.32 to 0.50, whereas genotype showed least similarity with other genotypes.","PeriodicalId":8013,"journal":{"name":"Applied Biological Research","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71235808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of replacement of maize by animal-fat on growth and feed conversion efficiency in large white Yorkshire pigs 动物脂肪替代玉米对大型白约克猪生长和饲料转化率的影响

IF 0.2

Applied Biological Research Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0974-4517.2020.00026.9

N. Elanchezhian, K. Ally

引用次数: 0

Performance of tomato (solanum Lycopersicum L.) genotypes under naturally ventilated polyhouse in kumaon hills of Uttarakhand (India) 印度北阿坎德邦kumaon山番茄基因型在自然通风多房条件下的表现

IF 0.2

Applied Biological Research Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0974-4517.2020.00001.4

R. Narayan, A. Kishor, V. Tiwari, M. S. Mer, R. Singh

{"title":"Performance of tomato (solanum Lycopersicum L.) genotypes under naturally ventilated polyhouse in kumaon hills of Uttarakhand (India)","authors":"R. Narayan, A. Kishor, V. Tiwari, M. S. Mer, R. Singh","doi":"10.5958/0974-4517.2020.00001.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-4517.2020.00001.4","url":null,"abstract":"This study was aimed to assess the performance of various tomato genotypes under ventilated poly-house conditions. The study was conducted in Kumaun hills of Uttarakhand (India) during summer 2017. The study revealed the presence of high genotypic and high heritability for most economic traits viz., number of fruits plant−1, yield plant−1, ascorbic acid content and total antioxidant activities. The variety ‘VL-4’ proved superior over other varieties with respect to fruit length (5.43 cm), fruit width (5.27 cm), number of fruits plant−1 (51.67), average fruit weight (85.34 g) and fruit yield plant−1 (4.42 kg). Highest luminous (L*= 49.96), TSS (6.03oB), reducing sugar (1.99%) and total sugar (3.39%) were estimated in genotype ‘H-86’; whereas highest red colour (a*= 42.43) and total antioxidant activity (28.06 mMTE L−1) were found in hybrid ‘Dev’ and maximum yellow colour (b*= 48.8) in hybrid ‘Badshah’. The chroma (C*= 57.16), ascorbic acid (40.22 mg 100 g−1), non-reducing sugar (1.62%) and lowest hue angle (ho=38.83) were found maximum in hybrid ‘Shahanshah’. The maximum heritability (broad sense) estimates were noted for total sugar (100%) and non-reducing sugar (100%). The study depicted the scope of further improvement of these traits through selection procedure and these genotypes could be considered for further heterosis breeding programme for future improvement.","PeriodicalId":8013,"journal":{"name":"Applied Biological Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71235562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Occurrence of heavy metal resistance in Sinorhizobium sp. isolated from root nodules of fenugreek, treated with tannery effluent 制革废水处理葫芦巴根瘤分离的中华根瘤菌对重金属抗性的发生

IF 0.2

Applied Biological Research Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0974-4517.2020.00005.1

M. Altaf

{"title":"Occurrence of heavy metal resistance in Sinorhizobium sp. isolated from root nodules of fenugreek, treated with tannery effluent","authors":"M. Altaf","doi":"10.5958/0974-4517.2020.00005.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-4517.2020.00005.1","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of present study was to initiate preliminary work on heavy metal contamination in farm soil (contaminated with processed tannery effluent) and its potential influence on the development of metal resistance among N2fixing bacterium, Sinorhizobium sp. Contaminated plant samples were analyzed for various metals and minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of metals was determined. Fenugreek (Trigonella sp.) plants revealed accumulation of these metals in root and leaves. Sinorhizobium sp. were isolated (25) from the root nodules of fenugreek-treated with processed tannery wastewater and characterized morpho-biochemically. All isolates were evaluated for their resistance against Cr3+, Cr6+, Cd2+, Cu2+, Zn2+ and Ni2+. The maximum MIC of 1600 μg mL−1 was noticed against Cr3+ in 64% isolates. Among all the isolates, the lowest MIC of 25 μg mL−1 was detected against Ni2+. Some metal resistant isolates were evaluated for their resistance against frequently used antibiotics viz., tetracycline, ampicillin, gentamycin, kanamycin, chloramphenicol and nalidixic acid. About 46% Sinorhizobium isolates were resistant to nalidixic acid whereas 26.6% showed resistance to ampicillin and kanamycin. The isolates demonstrated confluent growth upto a salt concentration of 3%; whereas isolates (SM17, SM24) tolerated 10% NaCl. Acidic pH eliminated almost all the test population and neutral pH had no suppressive effect on growth while majority were tolerant to pH 9.","PeriodicalId":8013,"journal":{"name":"Applied Biological Research","volume":"22 1","pages":"55-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71235672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Assessment of seed vigour deterioration pattern based on physiological and biochemical attributes in Paddy (Oryza sativa L.) during storage 基于生理生化属性的水稻贮藏期种子活力退化模式评价

IF 0.2

Applied Biological Research Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0974-4517.2020.00036.1

Ajeet Prakash, A. Vijayakumar, P. Chauhan, R. Jha

引用次数: 0

Prophylactic effect of vitamin e on carmoisine food dye induced kidney damage in male mice: histological, physiological and immunological studies 维生素e对卡莫辛食物染料致雄性小鼠肾损伤的预防作用:组织学、生理学和免疫学研究

IF 0.2

Applied Biological Research Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0974-4517.2020.00007.5

A. Ibrahim, Sally A. El-Sherbeny, Turki M. Al-Shaikh

引用次数: 1

Physicochemical and microbial stability of wheat bread as influenced by the supplementation of radiofrequency stabilized rice bran 添加射频稳定米糠对小麦面包理化和微生物稳定性的影响

IF 0.2

Applied Biological Research Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0974-4517.2020.00019.1

Ambreena Nazir, M. Sood, J. Bandral, N. Bashir, Awsi Jan

引用次数: 0

Influence of various herbicide mixtures on weed dynamics, growth and yield in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) 不同除草剂配比对小麦杂草动态、生长和产量的影响

IF 0.2

Applied Biological Research Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0974-4517.2020.00020.8

J. Mondal, G. Malik, M. Banerjee

引用次数: 0

Integrated process for bioconversion of paddy straw, cheese whey and molasses into ethanol 稻秆、奶酪乳清和糖蜜生物转化为乙醇的一体化工艺

IF 0.2

Applied Biological Research Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0974-4517.2020.00022.1

L. Wati, Annu Goel

引用次数: 0