Acta medica (Hradec Kralove). Supplementum最新文献

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[Diagnosis and surgical treatment of bronchial carcinoid]. [支气管类癌的诊断与手术治疗]。
Jirí Simek, Milan Resl, Pavel Zácek, Josef Novotný, Milan Stetina, Petr Habal, Jirí Siller, Pavel Rothröckel
{"title":"[Diagnosis and surgical treatment of bronchial carcinoid].","authors":"Jirí Simek,&nbsp;Milan Resl,&nbsp;Pavel Zácek,&nbsp;Josef Novotný,&nbsp;Milan Stetina,&nbsp;Petr Habal,&nbsp;Jirí Siller,&nbsp;Pavel Rothröckel","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The purpose of this study was to look at the clinical behaviour of bronchial carcinoids and clarify a surgical approach. Over 30 years 61 patients with a final histological diagnosis of carcinoid tumours were assessed for surgery. All patients were retrospectively reviewed for clinicopathological variables, surgical management and outcome. Tumours were considered typical and atypical based on histological features. The mean age at presentation was 46 years (range 11-69). Overall survival in the group of typical carcinoids was 96%, and 67% in the group of atypical carcinoids.</p>","PeriodicalId":79548,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica (Hradec Kralove). Supplementum","volume":"46 1-2","pages":"47-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28280263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The contractile, regulatory and structural proteins of myocardium]. [心肌收缩蛋白、调节蛋白和结构蛋白]。
Michaela Adamcová, Václav Pelouch
{"title":"[The contractile, regulatory and structural proteins of myocardium].","authors":"Michaela Adamcová,&nbsp;Václav Pelouch","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The myocardium consists of three basic categories of proteins. The myofibrillar proteins trasform the chemical energy of ATP to the mechanical work of the heart. The metabolic proteins located both in the cytosol and in the mitochondrial compartments provide energy for the cardiac contraction. The interstitial space between myocytes is occupied by the extracellular proteins (collagens, glycoproteins, glycosaminoglycans, elastins). By far the greater percentage of myofibrillar proteins (about 80%) is that concerned with contraction (actin and myosin), with about 10% concerned with its regulation (troponin, tropomyosin and tropomodulin) and another 10% concerned with maintenance of the structure of myofibril (C, M-, H-proteins, myomesin, nebulette, alpha-actinin, titin, CapZ protein). Most collagenous and non-collagenous proteins exist in many isoforms that originate from the same genom but are the product of alternative splicing of a primary RNA transcript.</p>","PeriodicalId":79548,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica (Hradec Kralove). Supplementum","volume":"46 1-2","pages":"3-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28280350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Techniques of saphenous vein harvesting in myocardial revascularization]. 【心肌血运重建术中隐静脉采集技术】。
Zdenek Sorm, Jan Harrer, Pavel Zácek
{"title":"[Techniques of saphenous vein harvesting in myocardial revascularization].","authors":"Zdenek Sorm,&nbsp;Jan Harrer,&nbsp;Pavel Zácek","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>As in other branches of surgery also in myocardial revascularization modern less invasive procedures are used. We can appreciate this gentle approach even in saphenous vein harvesting. Till this time published papers prove that this procedure has less percentage of complications and does not influence graft quality.</p>","PeriodicalId":79548,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica (Hradec Kralove). Supplementum","volume":"46 1-2","pages":"43-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28280262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Paleopathologic findings of premature coronal suture closure]. [早期冠状动脉缝合闭合的古病理表现]。
Blanka Pospísilová, Olga Procházková, Khalid Serbouti
{"title":"[Paleopathologic findings of premature coronal suture closure].","authors":"Blanka Pospísilová,&nbsp;Olga Procházková,&nbsp;Khalid Serbouti","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The work describes paleopathologic finding of brachycephaly deformation in 4 adult skulls, caused by premature coronal suture closure. Skulls come from the 35 pieces collection of craniostenoses, found in osteologic collection of 745 skulls from Broumov Ossuary. They were examined by cranioscopy, craniometry, x-ray and CT methods. Presence of brachycephaly in Broumov collection of skulls ant their percentage in the collection of craniosynostoses is discussed in the context with recent clinical data.</p>","PeriodicalId":79548,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica (Hradec Kralove). Supplementum","volume":"46 1-2","pages":"13-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28280351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[At the formal definition of illness]. [疾病的正式定义]。
Zdenek Půlpán
{"title":"[At the formal definition of illness].","authors":"Zdenek Půlpán","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This contribution attempted to determine on the formal mathematical way the condition for the information about a suspicion of the illness.</p>","PeriodicalId":79548,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica (Hradec Kralove). Supplementum","volume":"46 1-2","pages":"79-99"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28280268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Findings of the syphilis lesions in the skulls from the "Broumov Ossuary"]. [“brooumov Ossuary”头骨中梅毒病变的发现]。
Blanka Pospísilová, Olga Procházková, Khalid Serbouti
{"title":"[Findings of the syphilis lesions in the skulls from the \"Broumov Ossuary\"].","authors":"Blanka Pospísilová,&nbsp;Olga Procházková,&nbsp;Khalid Serbouti","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Syphilis is a treponematosis clinically characterized by a primary lesion, a secondary rash affecting the skin and the mucous membranes and late lesions affecting cardiovascular and central nervous systems, viscera and bones. Off all the skeletal lesions, the most characteristic are those of the skull, most commonly affecting frontal and parietal bones and nasal and palatal region. The collection of 647 adult skulls of both sexes and 98 child and adolescent skulls from the \"Broumov Ossuary\" (13th - 18th century) was examined for the presence of the bone syphilis lesions. Seven cases of the gummatous lesions were observed among adult skulls. In the child skulls, three suspect findings of the congenital syphilis were diagnosed.</p>","PeriodicalId":79548,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica (Hradec Kralove). Supplementum","volume":"46 1-2","pages":"23-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28280352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Method of measurement of protein metabolism in isolated skeletal muscle of the rat]. [大鼠离体骨骼肌蛋白质代谢测定方法]。
Roman Safránek, Milan Holecek, Jana Kadlcíková, Jaromír Chládek, Csilla Mislanová, Marián Kukan
{"title":"[Method of measurement of protein metabolism in isolated skeletal muscle of the rat].","authors":"Roman Safránek,&nbsp;Milan Holecek,&nbsp;Jana Kadlcíková,&nbsp;Jaromír Chládek,&nbsp;Csilla Mislanová,&nbsp;Marián Kukan","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aim of our present research is to evaluate the direct effects of humoral factors on protein metabolism. For this purpose we have adopted a method that enables measuring of parameters of protein and amino acid metabolism in isolated m. soleus and m. extensor digitorum longus of the rat. The rate of tyrosine release was used to estimate protein breakdown. The oxidation of leucine was evaluated by the rate of 14CO2 production from [1-14C]leucine. Incorporation of [1-14C]leucine into muscle proteins was used to estimate protein synthesis. The metabolic state of the muscles was evaluated by measuring changes in ATP, ADP, AMP levels, and calculated energy charge.</p>","PeriodicalId":79548,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica (Hradec Kralove). Supplementum","volume":"46 1-2","pages":"33-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28280353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Long-term outcomes of carotid endarterectomies]. [颈动脉内膜切除术的长期结果]。
Dagmar Krajícková, Vladimír Hobza, Zdenek Belobrádek
{"title":"[Long-term outcomes of carotid endarterectomies].","authors":"Dagmar Krajícková,&nbsp;Vladimír Hobza,&nbsp;Zdenek Belobrádek","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The prevention of ischemic stroke by surgical means goes back half a century. Interventional treatment of significant carotid artery occlusive disease should be performed by the method that provides the least periprocedural risk and best durability while providing long-term freedom from stroke. The aim of this study was to analyzed the group of 108 patients following 130 carotid endarterectomies from the point of view of risk and clinical importance of restenosis and occlusion, and probability of recurrent ischemic stroke. Carotid endarterectomy represents an efficacious stroke-preventing strategy for acceptable risk of restenosis of a small clinical importance and low risk of subsequent ipsilateral ischemic stroke.</p>","PeriodicalId":79548,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica (Hradec Kralove). Supplementum","volume":"46 1-2","pages":"53-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28280264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Prevalence change of HGV(GBV-C) infection and its coinfection with HBV a HCV infections in haemodialysis patients]. [血液透析患者HGV(GBV-C)感染及合并HBV - a - HCV感染的流行变化]。
Hana Klusonová, Vlasta Stepánová, Lenka Plísková, Roman Stilec
{"title":"[Prevalence change of HGV(GBV-C) infection and its coinfection with HBV a HCV infections in haemodialysis patients].","authors":"Hana Klusonová,&nbsp;Vlasta Stepánová,&nbsp;Lenka Plísková,&nbsp;Roman Stilec","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Prevalence of HGV(GBV-C) infection and its coinfection with HBV a HCV infections were studied in group of 82 haemodialysis patients. This study was realized 20 months latter again -- 16 patients from 82 were running in dialysis, 17 patients were transplanted and 49 patients died (non of this viruses was cause of their death). HGV(GBV-C) RNA was detected in serum of 22 patients, 20 months latter it was detected in serum of 3 patients; one positive was new. 20 months latter any HGV(GBV-C) RNA was not detected in serum of 4 originally positive patients. Three of ten HBsAg positive patients were coinfected by HGV(GBV-C) RNA; 20 months latter any coinfection was found. In the first we found HGV(GBV-C) RNA in serum of 5 anti-HCV positive patients and in serum of 1 HCV RNA positive patient; 20 months latter it was in serum of 1 and 1 respectively. Elevation of ALT and AST levels were found in serum of 3 from 82 patients; two patients were coinfected with HBV or HCV. Any from 2 running dialysis patients with elevation of ALT and AST levels was not HGV(GBV-C) RNA positive. This virus is not probably frequent cause of liver disease in dialysis patients and it is not necessary to routinely screen for HGV(GBV-C) infection in this group of patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":79548,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica (Hradec Kralove). Supplementum","volume":"46 1-2","pages":"39-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28280354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Unusual carotid artery dissection]. [异常颈动脉夹层]。
Dagmar Krajícková, Pavel Ryska, Eva Vítková, Irena Vyroubalová
{"title":"[Unusual carotid artery dissection].","authors":"Dagmar Krajícková,&nbsp;Pavel Ryska,&nbsp;Eva Vítková,&nbsp;Irena Vyroubalová","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Dissections of the carotid and vertebral arteries are the common cause of stroke in young and middle-aged people. The incidence and prevalence are difficult to define, because dissection may be asymptomatic and patients with mild symptoms may not undergo extensive investigation. Cervicocephalic artery dissections have a wide spectrum of precipitating factors, symptoms and signs. Authors report an unusual case of carotid artery dissection with favourable outcome.</p>","PeriodicalId":79548,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica (Hradec Kralove). Supplementum","volume":"46 1-2","pages":"69-74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28280266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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