Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium最新文献_第5页

Desktop teleradiology in support of rural orthopedic trauma care. 桌面远程放射学支持农村骨科创伤护理。

Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium Pub Date : 1997-01-01

J G Reid, J J McGowan, M A Ricci, G McFarlane

{"title":"Desktop teleradiology in support of rural orthopedic trauma care.","authors":"J G Reid, J J McGowan, M A Ricci, G McFarlane","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Unlabelled: Research has shown that diagnostic quality images for most teleradiology applications requires a sophisticated telemedicine system and access to a large amount of bandwidth. While the ideal standards have been set by those involved in evaluating teleradiology, these standards are impractical for many small rural health centers which deliver routine trauma care. While there is no disagreement about the ultimate need for this level of teleradiology support, the purpose of this research was to determine whether Orthopedists would be able to read plain radiographs of orthopedic trauma injuries using a desktop teleradiology system in support of rural trauma care.Method: Two radiology residents and two orthopedic residents viewed forty radiographs, twenty through a desktop teleradiology system and twenty in person. Diagnostic findings and certainty of diagnosis were recorded.Findings: There was no statistically significant difference between modalities in orthopedic residents' ability to correctly diagnose orthopedic trauma injuries. Further, for those instances when the diagnosis was imprecise, the residents were aware of their inability to make an accurate diagnosis.Conclusion: Although the study was relatively limited and further research needs to be done, the use of desktop teleradiology in support of rural orthopedic trauma consultation is a promising alternative to the more expensive forms of telemedicine technology.","PeriodicalId":79455,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium","volume":" ","pages":"403-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2233474/pdf/procamiaafs00001-0440.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20288073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Puya: a method of attracting attention to relevant physical findings. 普亚:一种将注意力吸引到相关物理发现上的方法。

Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium Pub Date : 1997-01-01

W D de Estrada, S Murphy, G O Barnett

引用次数: 0

Conceptual mapping of user's queries to medical subject headings. 用户查询到医学主题标题的概念映射。

Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium Pub Date : 1997-01-01

Y L Zieman, H L Bleich

{"title":"Conceptual mapping of user's queries to medical subject headings.","authors":"Y L Zieman, H L Bleich","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes a way to map users' queries to relevant Medical Subject Headings (MeSH terms) used by the National Library of Medicine to index the biomedical literature. The method, called SENSE (SEarch with New SEmantics), transforms words and phrases in the users' queries into primary conceptual components and compares these components with those of the MeSH vocabulary. Similar to the way in which most numbers can be split into numerical factors and expressed as their product--for example, 42 can be expressed as 2*21, 6*7, 3*14, 2*3*7,--so most medical concepts can be split into \"semantic factors\" and expressed as their juxtaposition. Note that if we split 42 into its primary factors, the breakdown is unique: 2*3*7. Similarly, when we split medical concepts into their \"primary semantic factors\" the breakdown is also unique. For example, the MeSH term 'renovascular hypertension' can be split morphologically into reno, vascular, hyper, and tension--morphemes that can then be translated into their primary semantic factors--kidney, blood vessel, high, and pressure. By \"factoring\" each MeSH term in this way, and by similarly factoring the user's query, we can match query to MeSH term by searching for combinations of common factors. Unlike UMLS and other methods that match at the level of words or phrases, SENSE matches at the level of concepts; in this way, a wide variety of words and phrases that have the same meaning produce the same match. Now used in PaperChase, the method is surprisingly powerful in matching users' queries to Medical Subject Headings.","PeriodicalId":79455,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium","volume":" ","pages":"519-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2233300/pdf/procamiaafs00001-0555.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20288080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A method for representing search results in three dimensions. 一种在三维空间中表示搜索结果的方法。

Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium Pub Date : 1997-01-01

M H Miller

引用次数: 0

Internet access to a medical case repository for teaching and analysis. Internet接入医学案例库，用于教学和分析。

Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium Pub Date : 1997-01-01

H Kindler, T M Fliedner, D Densow

引用次数: 0

Maintaining the integrity of a Web-based medical vocabulary glossary. 维护基于web的医学词汇表的完整性。

Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium Pub Date : 1997-01-01

R M Aryel, J Cai, H C Chueh, G O Barnett

引用次数: 0

Partitioning a vocabulary's IS-A hierarchy into trees. 将词汇表的IS-A层次结构划分为树。

Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium Pub Date : 1997-01-01

H Gu, Y Perl, J Geller, M Halper, J J Cimino, M Singh

引用次数: 0

Using Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes (LOINC) to exchange laboratory data among three academic hospitals. 使用逻辑观察标识名称和代码(LOINC)在三所学术医院之间交换实验室数据。

Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium Pub Date : 1997-01-01

D M Baorto, J J Cimino, C A Parvin, M G Kahn

{"title":"Using Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes (LOINC) to exchange laboratory data among three academic hospitals.","authors":"D M Baorto, J J Cimino, C A Parvin, M G Kahn","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Using a standard set of names and codes to exchange electronic laboratory data would facilitate multiinstitutional research and data pooling. This need has led to the development of the Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes (LOINC) database and its test naming convention. We conducted a study which required 3 academic hospitals (in 2 separate medical centers) to extract raw laboratory data from their local information system for a defined patient population, translate tests into LOINC, and provide aggregate data which could then be used to compare laboratory utilization. We found that the coding of local tests into LOINC can often be complex, especially the \"Kind of Property\" field, and apparently trivial differences in choices made by individual institutions can result in nonmatches in electronically pooled data. In our study, 72-86% of the failures of LOINC to match the same tests between different institutions were due to differences in local coding choices. LOINC has tremendous potential to eliminate the needing for detailed human inspection during the pooling of laboratory data from diverse sites, and perhaps even a built-in capability to adjust matching stringency by selecting subsets of LOINC fields required to match. However, a quality, standard coding procedure at all sites is critical.","PeriodicalId":79455,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium","volume":" ","pages":"96-100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2233525/pdf/procamiaafs00001-0135.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20288594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Demystifying mental health information needs through integrated definition (IDEF) activity and data modeling. 通过综合定义(IDEF)活动和数据建模揭开心理健康信息需求的神秘面纱。

Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium Pub Date : 1997-01-01

K J Hoffman

{"title":"Demystifying mental health information needs through integrated definition (IDEF) activity and data modeling.","authors":"K J Hoffman","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Today, the process of mental health assessments and treatment are difficult to describe and assimilate into other medical areas. Integrated patient summaries and treatment descriptions are poorly standardized. Any aggregate data analysis must rely on the very few standardized patient data points that may include some demographic information, diagnosis and codable procedures. This paper describes one of the first published attempts to use business process reengineering (BPR) Integrated Computer Assisted Manufacturing Definition (IDEF) activity and data modeling within a focused clinical setting. The clinician's desire to focus on patient care has been used to create both a current and an idealized activity and data model. Clinical patient information was used to build an analyzable database. This provides the potential to track a patient in data throughout a continuum of care. Conceptually, outcomes management is able to use clinical, rather than administrative or claims, data. These models were used to create a prototype for a computer-based patient record which would allow outcomes management. It was tested successfully as a proof of concept.","PeriodicalId":79455,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium","volume":" ","pages":"111-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2233347/pdf/procamiaafs00001-0150.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20288597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Automated measurement of retinal vascular tortuosity. 视网膜血管弯曲度的自动测量。

Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium Pub Date : 1997-01-01

W E Hart, M Goldbaum, B Côté, P Kube, M R Nelson

引用次数: 0