{"title":"Professionalization and the forgotten system: Observed practices and perceptions at the intersection of informal and formal faculty development","authors":"Janie Brennan, Todd Fernandez, J. Tranquillo","doi":"10.3998/tia.440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3998/tia.440","url":null,"abstract":"Disciplinary professionalization often leads to greater formalization, including the evolution of structured training, newly created roles, and solidification of core knowledge and knowledge boundaries. During the formalization process, informal training and roles are often supplanted, but can continue to exist in subtle or unique ways. As in other fields, outcomes of the professionalization of faculty development include improved outcomes for faculty as well as markers of formalization - e.g., journals, certifications, and even organizational units specific to faculty development. However, little is known about how this formalization has impacted the informal roles and activities that previously served as faculty development in academia. This study derives from a workshop designed to document and share stories of ongoing efforts towards informal faculty development by engineering faculty. The study identified externalities that negatively impact efforts towards peer growth by non-professionalized faculty developers. The participants were unable to articulate a role in creating peer development independent of participation in and advocacy for formal systems of faculty development. Participants were unsure what they could do, what they were allowed to do, and whether such work could be named faculty development. They saw the importance of both informal faculty development work but seem to lack agency in naming such work as faculty development because it exists outside of the structured and professionalized sphere of modern faculty development. Implications of the findings for faculty developers and the ongoing evolution of faculty development are discussed.","PeriodicalId":79455,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85107556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Facing Wicked Problems During a Pandemic and Beyond: A Case Study in Using Design Thinking for CTL Development and Growth","authors":"J. Sheffield, Devon Moore","doi":"10.3998/tia.675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3998/tia.675","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, the authors share the challenges we faced as we launched a Center for Teaching and Learning during the COVID-19 pandemic, and we describe how we used design thinking as a strategy for working through these challenges. The articles presents an overview of the design thinking process, a case study of our school's application of the process, and recommendations for how educational developers can use design thinking as a strategy for solving problems related to limited resources and low faculty engagement.","PeriodicalId":79455,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80004100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Symphony D. Oxendine, Kerry K Robinson, Michele A. Parker
{"title":"Transforming departmental culture: Empowering a department through Appreciative Inquiry","authors":"Symphony D. Oxendine, Kerry K Robinson, Michele A. Parker","doi":"10.3998/tia.594","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3998/tia.594","url":null,"abstract":"This article outlines an appreciative inquiry (AI) into a departmental professional development process and describes the resulting implementation of an appreciative peer evaluation meeting as one part of the new professional development process. Using AI, a departmental faculty development committee sought to re-envision the professional development process. Also, the authors discuss how using AI can result in positive impacts for culture change and the model for peer evaluation can promote both individual and collective development of faculty.","PeriodicalId":79455,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium","volume":"96 1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76120016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Voluntary Disclosure and Earning Responses Coefficient and with Corporate Social Responsibility as Intervening Variable","authors":"Arna Suryani","doi":"10.35609/afr.2019.4.3(2)","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35609/afr.2019.4.3(2)","url":null,"abstract":"Objective – This research aims to find out how corporate social responsibility as an intervening variable on voluntary disclosure and earning responses coefficient.\u0000Methodology/Technique – The research sample was retrieved from LQ45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange which consistently disclosure annual reports and sustainability reports for the period of 2017-2018. In analyzing the data, Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) with the support of SmartPLS (Partial Least Square) are used.\u0000Findings – Results show that voluntary disclosure has a positive and significant effect towards earning responses coefficient while voluntary disclosure has a negative effect towards corporate social responsibility. Moreover, corporate social responsibility also shows a negative effect towards Earning responses coefficient. Voluntary disclosure with corporate social responsibility as an intervening variable also shows a negative effect towards Earning responses coefficient.Voluntary disclosure can explain the variability of corporate social responsibility construct of 13,2%. Meanwhile, voluntary disclosure and corporate social responsibility can explain the variability of earning response coefficient construct of 22,7%, so that those two values are categorized as weak.\u0000Novelty – The results indicate that investors did not pay attention to the information of ccorporate social responsibility (CSR) that are shown in the annual financial reports. However, they give a positive response to voluntary disclosure of the company so that it effects the increase of Earning response coefficient.\u0000Type of Paper: Empirical\u0000Keywords: Voluntary Disclosure; Corporate Social Responsibility; Earning Responses Coefficient.\u0000\u0000Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Suryani, A; 2019. Voluntary Disclosure and Earning Responses Coefficient and with Corporate Social Responsibility as Intervening Variable, Acc. Fin. Review 4 (3): 72 – 78 https://doi.org/10.35609/afr.2019.4.3(2)\u0000JEL Classification: G40, G41, G49.","PeriodicalId":79455,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium","volume":"87 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91106065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Inducing practice guidelines from a hospital database.","authors":"K C Abston, T A Pryor, P J Haug, J L Anderson","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Improving health care quality requires the elimination of unnecessary variation in the care process. Decision support applications already exist that can foster adherence to standards. The challenge resides in developing standards consistent with good medical practice. In this paper we present our efforts in determining where sufficient clinical data are captured electronically to automatically define a care process, and what analyses can be done to identify additional data that would allow a care process to be defined. Data routinely collected by a hospital information system have been examined. The analysis tools utilized include logistic regression, a neural network, a Bayesian network, and a rule induction program.</p>","PeriodicalId":79455,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium","volume":" ","pages":"168-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2233591/pdf/procamiaafs00001-0206.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20287849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design of access control methods for protecting the confidentiality of patient information in networked systems.","authors":"J W Bowen, J C Klimczak, M Ruiz, M Barnes","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Public awareness of the potential for violation of personal privacy in clinical information systems is increasing. Much of this increase can be attributed to the popularity and publicity of the World Wide Web. Nightly news reports of intruder break-ins and flaws in Internet software security have stimulated public interest in the security of clinical information systems available over the web. As part of the development of systems designed to provide clinical narratives to physicians over the Internet, we are exploring designs that provide additional protection and security to these systems. Specifically, we are developing and testing automated access control measures based on provider-patient relationships for controlling access to personally identifiable patient information.</p>","PeriodicalId":79455,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium","volume":" ","pages":"46-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2233354/pdf/procamiaafs00001-0085.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20288060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Guaranteeing anonymity when sharing medical data, the Datafly System.","authors":"L Sweeney","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We present a computer program named Datafly that maintains anonymity in medical data by automatically generalizing, substituting, and removing information as appropriate without losing many of the details found within the data. Decisions are made at the field and record level at the time of database access, so the approach can be used on the fly in role-based security within an institution, and in batch mode for exporting data from an institution. Often organizations release and receive medical data with all explicit identifiers, such as name, address and phone number, removed in the incorrect belief that patient confidentiality is maintained because the resulting data look anonymous; however, we show the remaining data can often be used to re-identify individuals by linking or matching the data to other databases or by looking at unique characteristics found in the fields and records of the database itself. When these less apparent aspects are taken into account, each released record can be made to ambiguously map to many possible people, providing a level of anonymity determined by the user.</p>","PeriodicalId":79455,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium","volume":" ","pages":"51-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2233452/pdf/procamiaafs00001-0090.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20288061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M Samore, D Lichtenberg, L Saubermann, C Kawachi, Y Carmeli
{"title":"A clinical data repository enhances hospital infection control.","authors":"M Samore, D Lichtenberg, L Saubermann, C Kawachi, Y Carmeli","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We describe the benefits of a relational database of hospital clinical data (Clinical Data Repository; CDR) for an infection control program. The CDR consists of > 40 Sybase tables, and is directly accessible for ad hoc queries by members of the infection control unit who have been granted privileges for access by the Information Systems Department. The data elements and functional requirements most useful for surveillance of nosocomial infections, antibiotic use, and resistant organisms are characterized. Specific applications of the CDR are presented, including the use of automated definitions of nosocomial infection, graphical monitoring of resistant organisms with quality control limits, and prospective detection of inappropriate antibiotic use. Hospital surveillance and quality improvement activities are significantly benefited by the availability of a querable set of tables containing diverse clinical data.</p>","PeriodicalId":79455,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium","volume":" ","pages":"56-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2233433/pdf/procamiaafs00001-0095.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20288062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
B G Silverman, K Moidu, B E Clemente, L Reis, D Ravichandar, C Safran
{"title":"HOLON: a Web-based framework for fostering guideline applications.","authors":"B G Silverman, K Moidu, B E Clemente, L Reis, D Ravichandar, C Safran","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>HOLON is a research and development effort in extending middleware in the healthcare field to support application development, in general, and guideline applications, in particular. This framework makes use of open standards for architecture, software, guideline KBs, clinical repository models, information encodings, and intelligent system modules and agents. By pursuing the use of such standards in our middleware components, we hope eventually to maximize reusability of the HOLON framework by others who also adhere to these open standards. This research reflects lessons learned about the extensions needed in these standards if healthcare middleware frameworks are to transparently support application developers and their users over the web.</p>","PeriodicalId":79455,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium","volume":" ","pages":"374-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2233470/pdf/procamiaafs00001-0411.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20288067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J A Aucar, R T Villavicencio, M J Wall, K R Liscum, T S Granchi, K L Mattox
{"title":"Evaluation of clinical data by remote observation in trauma.","authors":"J A Aucar, R T Villavicencio, M J Wall, K R Liscum, T S Granchi, K L Mattox","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":79455,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium","volume":" ","pages":"408-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2233260/pdf/procamiaafs00001-0445.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20288074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}