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Diagnostic gynecology and obstetrics最新文献

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Primary ovarian nongestational choriocarcinoma. Report of a case in a young woman of childbearing age. 原发性卵巢非妊娠期绒毛膜癌。报告一例育龄年轻妇女病例。
Diagnostic gynecology and obstetrics Pub Date : 1981-01-01
C Vogler, W A Schmidt, C L Edwards
{"title":"Primary ovarian nongestational choriocarcinoma. Report of a case in a young woman of childbearing age.","authors":"C Vogler,&nbsp;W A Schmidt,&nbsp;C L Edwards","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Nongestational, pure ovarian choriocarcinoma is decidedly rare; the unequivocal diagnosis is rarely established in women of childbearing age. Differentiation of nongestational from gestational trophoblastic neoplasia is crucial, the prognosis and therapy being distinct in each type. We report a case of primary ovarian, nongestational, pure choriocarcinoma in a 27-year-old woman treated with surgery and aggressive chemotherapy. The distinction of nongestational from gestational choriocarcinoma and its variants, including latent choriocarcinoma, is discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":79216,"journal":{"name":"Diagnostic gynecology and obstetrics","volume":"3 4","pages":"331-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18214162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Diagnosis and management of bilateral theca lutein cysts in a normal term pregnancy. 正常足月妊娠双侧卵膜叶黄素囊肿的诊断和处理。
Diagnostic gynecology and obstetrics Pub Date : 1981-01-01
D H Barad, M L Gimovsky, R H Petrie, E T Bowe
{"title":"Diagnosis and management of bilateral theca lutein cysts in a normal term pregnancy.","authors":"D H Barad,&nbsp;M L Gimovsky,&nbsp;R H Petrie,&nbsp;E T Bowe","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Theca lutein cysts are benign neoplasms known to be associated with twins, molar pregnancy and erythroblastosis fetalis, but they are only rarely associated with a normal singleton pregnancy. Their natural course is postpartum spontaneous regression. Documented cases were noted because of abdominal pain or dystocia. This paper reports theca lutein cysts which were asymptomatic and were first noted ultrasonographically in a singleton gestation at term. In a few published cases and in a larger number of unpublished cases, apparent confusion as to the benign nature of these cysts has led to unwarranted bilateral oophorectomy. Asymptomatic theca lutein cysts undoubtably occur more commonly than they are reported. With the increasing use of ultrasonography and cesarean section, this condition probably will be observed more frequently in the future. At the time of laparotomy in late pregnancy with ovaries which appear pathological, tissue biopsy and evaluation is of critical importance in order to avoid unnecessary castration in this group of young women.</p>","PeriodicalId":79216,"journal":{"name":"Diagnostic gynecology and obstetrics","volume":"3 1","pages":"27-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17323244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Granular cell myoblastoma of the uterine cervix. 子宫颈颗粒细胞成肌细胞瘤。
Diagnostic gynecology and obstetrics Pub Date : 1981-01-01
P Copas, M Dyer, D J Hall, A W Diddle
{"title":"Granular cell myoblastoma of the uterine cervix.","authors":"P Copas,&nbsp;M Dyer,&nbsp;D J Hall,&nbsp;A W Diddle","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":79216,"journal":{"name":"Diagnostic gynecology and obstetrics","volume":"3 3","pages":"251-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17338126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Maternal and fetal effects of uterine stimulants and relaxants. 子宫兴奋剂和松弛剂对母体和胎儿的影响。
Diagnostic gynecology and obstetrics Pub Date : 1981-01-01
R H Petrie, P Danilo
{"title":"Maternal and fetal effects of uterine stimulants and relaxants.","authors":"R H Petrie,&nbsp;P Danilo","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>There are numerous pharmacologic agents available for either the stimulation or relaxation of the gravid uterus. Although these drugs have been in use for many years, recent advances have made their employment more desirable and therefore more frequent. While many of these drugs obtain the desired effect, all of them have side effects that may be either beneficial or adverse to the mother or fetus, or to both. It is important that those who are administering these drugs understand the complete range of effects they may evoke.</p>","PeriodicalId":79216,"journal":{"name":"Diagnostic gynecology and obstetrics","volume":"3 2","pages":"111-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17182190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The riddle of ectopic pregnancy. 异位妊娠之谜。
Diagnostic gynecology and obstetrics Pub Date : 1981-01-01
H R Barber
{"title":"The riddle of ectopic pregnancy.","authors":"H R Barber","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":79216,"journal":{"name":"Diagnostic gynecology and obstetrics","volume":"3 3","pages":"179-80"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18339749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Three-dimensional subgross morphology of the human endometrium. 人子宫内膜的三维亚大体形态。
Diagnostic gynecology and obstetrics Pub Date : 1981-01-01
W A Schmidt, M Karon
{"title":"Three-dimensional subgross morphology of the human endometrium.","authors":"W A Schmidt,&nbsp;M Karon","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A method is described for subgross, structural assessment of endometrial configuration. Human uteri from autopsy and surgical pathology were preserved in formalin and sectioned at 1-mm intervals. A procedure for staining, dehydration, and clearing was developed to achieve three-dimensional resolution of endometrial morphology. Processed specimens were sealed in translucent heavy plastic bags for the purpose of storage, easy manipulation under the dissecting microscope, and for photographic documentation. For simultaneous comparison with standard histological preparations, selected areas of sealed specimens were punched-out and paraffin sections made. This simple method can easily be applied to the future investigation and classification of focal premalignant, dysplastic, anaplastic, and atypical changes in the endometrium. The significance of this approach and its possible application to specimens obtained at dilatation and curettage is discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":79216,"journal":{"name":"Diagnostic gynecology and obstetrics","volume":"3 3","pages":"193-203"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18082268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The simultaneous expression of human chorionic gonadotropin and carcinoembryonic antigen in the female genital tract. Localization by immunocytochemistry. 人绒毛膜促性腺激素和癌胚抗原在女性生殖道内的同时表达。免疫细胞化学定位。
Diagnostic gynecology and obstetrics Pub Date : 1981-01-01
T Hayata, C M Fenoglio, C P Crum, R M Richart
{"title":"The simultaneous expression of human chorionic gonadotropin and carcinoembryonic antigen in the female genital tract. Localization by immunocytochemistry.","authors":"T Hayata,&nbsp;C M Fenoglio,&nbsp;C P Crum,&nbsp;R M Richart","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Tissue from 180 gynecologic disorders were studied for the simultaneous expression of HCG and CEA, utilizing the immunoperoxidase technique. Of the total population, 0.5% expressed both antigens, 8.8% expressed only hCG, and 5.5% expressed only CEA; 85% expressed neither. The greatest variability of marker expression was among the ovarian and endometrial neoplasms.</p>","PeriodicalId":79216,"journal":{"name":"Diagnostic gynecology and obstetrics","volume":"3 4","pages":"309-14"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18087617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ultrasonographic confirmation of acute biliary obstruction at term gestation. 妊娠期急性胆道梗阻的超声诊断。
Diagnostic gynecology and obstetrics Pub Date : 1981-01-01
J F Flaherty, J R Woods
{"title":"Ultrasonographic confirmation of acute biliary obstruction at term gestation.","authors":"J F Flaherty,&nbsp;J R Woods","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We report a case of acute biliary obstruction diagnosed by ultrasonography at term gestation. Intraoperative findings included a massively dilated biliary collecting system and an impacted stone at the ampulla of Vater. The use of ultrasonography in this patient supports the expanding role of this diagnostic tool for nonobstetric complications of pregnancy.</p>","PeriodicalId":79216,"journal":{"name":"Diagnostic gynecology and obstetrics","volume":"3 1","pages":"87-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18229743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The significance of the stop test in female urinary incontinence. 停止试验在女性尿失禁中的意义。
Diagnostic gynecology and obstetrics Pub Date : 1981-01-01
L Frigerio, A Ferrari, G B Candiani
{"title":"The significance of the stop test in female urinary incontinence.","authors":"L Frigerio,&nbsp;A Ferrari,&nbsp;G B Candiani","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>One hundred twelve cases of female urinary incontinence were studied. The bladder was stable in 53 patients and detrusor instability was detection in 59 of the incontinent women. Cystometry performed in the supine position cannot be relied upon to be sufficiently useful in the complete evaluation of various forms of instability. Involuntary detrusor contractions occurring during one or more provocative tests represent an abnormal bladder behavior pattern. An isometric contraction develops when the stream is interrupted and stable incontinent women show only a small isometric rise in 35 cases (66%). Fifty-six patients with unstable bladders presented a large isometric detrusor contraction (95%). Urodynamic studies combined with voiding stop tests can increase the clinical information of female urinary incontinence.</p>","PeriodicalId":79216,"journal":{"name":"Diagnostic gynecology and obstetrics","volume":"3 4","pages":"301-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18351558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Krukenberg tumor. Appearance on ultrasonography and review of the literature. Krukenberg肿瘤。超声表现及文献复习。
Diagnostic gynecology and obstetrics Pub Date : 1981-01-01
C Janus
{"title":"The Krukenberg tumor. Appearance on ultrasonography and review of the literature.","authors":"C Janus","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The term Krukenberg tumor refers to metastatic disease to the ovary and more specifically those metastases containing mucin-secreting signet cells. When this definition is used most of these tumors arise in the gastrointestinal tract although the term Krukenberg tumor has also been used more loosely to describe metastatic disease to the ovary from other sites such as breast and genital tract. On ultrasound examination, the Krukenberg tumor has been described as a complex type of mass showing both solid and cystic characteristics. When a mass with these echographic characteristics is found on pelvic sonography it is important to consider this entity in the differential diagnosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":79216,"journal":{"name":"Diagnostic gynecology and obstetrics","volume":"3 2","pages":"167-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17329320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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