The European Physical Journal A最新文献

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Toward a unified description of the one-neutron halo nuclei (^{15})C and (^{19})C from structure to reaction 对单中子晕核(^{15}) C和(^{19}) C从结构到反应的统一描述
IF 2.6 3区 物理与天体物理
The European Physical Journal A Pub Date : 2024-12-25 DOI: 10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01464-7
Li-Yang Wang, Kaiyuan Zhang, Jia-Lin An, Shi-Sheng Zhang
{"title":"Toward a unified description of the one-neutron halo nuclei (^{15})C and (^{19})C from structure to reaction","authors":"Li-Yang Wang,&nbsp;Kaiyuan Zhang,&nbsp;Jia-Lin An,&nbsp;Shi-Sheng Zhang","doi":"10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01464-7","DOIUrl":"10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01464-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>To achieve a unified description of the one-neutron halo nuclei <span>(^{15})</span>C and <span>(^{19})</span>C from structural properties to reaction dynamics, we combine the microscopic, self-consistent deformed relativistic Hartree–Bogoliubov theory in the continuum (DRHBc) with the Glauber model. For <span>(^{15})</span>C, the valence neutron orbital with dominant <span>(2s_{1/2})</span> components supports the experimental ground-state spin-parity and halo formation. The halo nature of <span>(^{19})</span>C is attributed to a prolate state with the valence neutron orbital also dominated by <span>(2s_{1/2})</span> components. The neutron densities for the halo states of <span>(^{15})</span>C and <span>(^{19})</span>C are significantly more dilute than those for <span>(^{14,16,18})</span>C. With the DRHBc calculated densities of the core nucleus and the wave functions of the valence neutron as inputs, the reaction cross sections (RCSs) of <span>(^{14text {--}19})</span>C bombarding a carbon target and the longitudinal momentum distributions of the core residues with one-neutron removal from <span>(^{15,17,19})</span>C are calculated by the Glauber model. The results not only demonstrate a significant increase of RCS from <span>(^{14})</span>C to <span>(^{15})</span>C but also accurately reproduce the measured RCS for the <span>(^{19})</span>C + <span>(^{12})</span>C reaction. Compared to the <span>(^{16})</span>C residue from the one-neutron removal of <span>(^{17})</span>C, the longitudinal momentum distributions for <span>(^{14})</span>C and <span>(^{18})</span>C residues from <span>(^{15})</span>C and <span>(^{19})</span>C, respectively, are notably narrower and exhibit clear peak shapes, supporting the halo structure of <span>(^{15})</span>C and <span>(^{19})</span>C. These findings further validate the DRHBc + Glauber approach, following its successful applications to the halo nuclei <span>(^{31})</span>Ne and <span>(^{37})</span>Mg.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":786,"journal":{"name":"The European Physical Journal A","volume":"60 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142889481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Describing the speed of sound peak of isospin-asymmetric cold strongly interacting matter using effective models 用有效模型描述同位旋不对称冷强相互作用物质的声速峰值
IF 2.6 3区 物理与天体物理
The European Physical Journal A Pub Date : 2024-12-24 DOI: 10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01469-2
Alejandro Ayala, Bruno S. Lopes, Ricardo L. S. Farias, Luis C. Parra
{"title":"Describing the speed of sound peak of isospin-asymmetric cold strongly interacting matter using effective models","authors":"Alejandro Ayala,&nbsp;Bruno S. Lopes,&nbsp;Ricardo L. S. Farias,&nbsp;Luis C. Parra","doi":"10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01469-2","DOIUrl":"10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01469-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The non-monotonic behavior of the speed of sound for isospin imbalanced strongly interacting matter, found by recent lattice QCD simulations, can be reproduced within the Nambu–Jona-Lasinio model and Linear Sigma Model with quarks when the couplings become isospin chemical potential-dependent. The introduction of medium-dependent couplings can potentially affect the equivalence between the thermodynamic relations and their definitions from statistical mechanics. We describe the procedure to compensate for the introduction of medium-dependent couplings to preserve the correct thermodynamic identities. We find the isospin chemical potential dependence for the couplings from the isospin density LQCD data and, after finding the compensating function to correctly describe the pressure, we show that the description of the square of the speed of sound reported by LQCD is well reproduced when using the found medium-dependent couplings in both models.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":786,"journal":{"name":"The European Physical Journal A","volume":"60 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142880464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Random files for fission fragment evaporation in TALYS: a total Monte Carlo approach TALYS 中裂变碎片蒸发的随机文件:总体蒙特卡洛方法
IF 2.6 3区 物理与天体物理
The European Physical Journal A Pub Date : 2024-12-19 DOI: 10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01451-y
P. Karlsson, A. Al-Adili, A. Göök, Z. Gao, S. Pomp, H. Sjöstrand, A. Solders, A. Koning
{"title":"Random files for fission fragment evaporation in TALYS: a total Monte Carlo approach","authors":"P. Karlsson,&nbsp;A. Al-Adili,&nbsp;A. Göök,&nbsp;Z. Gao,&nbsp;S. Pomp,&nbsp;H. Sjöstrand,&nbsp;A. Solders,&nbsp;A. Koning","doi":"10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01451-y","DOIUrl":"10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01451-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this study, we have applied the Total Monte Carlo (TMC) methodology in the simulation of the de-excitation process of primary fission fragments (FF) within the TALYS code. Our objective was to develop a method for assessing fission model deficiencies and parameter sensitivities. The input fission fragment data used by TALYS were systematically varied. This was done using the GEF code to generate 10,000 random files by randomizing the 94 model parameters of GEF that influence both fission yields and their energy distributions. The GEF parameters were varied randomly within 3% of the default value, assuming a normal probability distribution. As a result of this parameter variation, significant changes could be identified for several observables, including the multiplicities of <span>(gamma )</span> rays and prompt neutrons, as well as their spectra. Additionally, we investigate the impact of angular momentum distribution on the de-excitation data of both GEF and TALYS. Finally, we present an attempt to construct a best parameter file benchmarked against evaluated nuclear data files.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":786,"journal":{"name":"The European Physical Journal A","volume":"60 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01451-y.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142844741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Elastic proton transfer in the scattering of 15N + 16O near the Coulomb barrier 库仑势垒附近15N + 16O散射中的弹性质子转移
IF 2.6 3区 物理与天体物理
The European Physical Journal A Pub Date : 2024-12-19 DOI: 10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01457-6
B. Mauyey, N. Burtebayev, N. Amangeldi, G. Yergaliuly, D. Soldatkhan, Zh. Kurmanaliyev, Ye. Raiymbekov, R. Akhat, K. Asemkhan, D. Janseitov, Awad A. Ibraheem, K. W. Kemper, Sh. Hamada
{"title":"Elastic proton transfer in the scattering of 15N + 16O near the Coulomb barrier","authors":"B. Mauyey,&nbsp;N. Burtebayev,&nbsp;N. Amangeldi,&nbsp;G. Yergaliuly,&nbsp;D. Soldatkhan,&nbsp;Zh. Kurmanaliyev,&nbsp;Ye. Raiymbekov,&nbsp;R. Akhat,&nbsp;K. Asemkhan,&nbsp;D. Janseitov,&nbsp;Awad A. Ibraheem,&nbsp;K. W. Kemper,&nbsp;Sh. Hamada","doi":"10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01457-6","DOIUrl":"10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01457-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The present work presents a detailed analysis of angular distribution data for the <sup>15</sup>N + <sup>16</sup>O system in the energy range <i>E</i><sub>c.m.</sub> = 10.3–20.6 MeV that are characterized by pronounced increases in cross sections at large angles &gt; 130°. These data sets allow for the energy dependence of elastic scattering potentials and elastic proton transfer to be explored from energies just below the Coulomb barrier to energies about 1.5 times its value. For this purpose, we have implemented various forms, both phenomenological and microscopic, for the interaction potentials. An elastic proton transfer amplitude for the <sup>16</sup>O → <i>p</i> + <sup>15</sup>N configuration was added to the scattering analysis through DWBA calculations. The extracted amplitudes were roughly energy and optical model form independent and yielded a good description of the enhanced large angle cross sections. These amplitudes when then converted to <sup>16</sup>O → <i>p</i> + <sup>15</sup>N spectroscopic factors (<i>SF</i>), are in good agreement with previously reported light ion reaction ones. Possible channel coupling effects on the large angle cross sections that included excitation of <sup>16</sup>O and transfer to excited <sup>15</sup>N states were carried out through Coupled Reaction Channels (CRC) calculations and found to be small.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":786,"journal":{"name":"The European Physical Journal A","volume":"60 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142859830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shape phase transition in the Xe and Ba isotope chains with the sextic oscillator potential Xe 和 Ba 同位素链中的六分振荡势形状相变
IF 2.6 3区 物理与天体物理
The European Physical Journal A Pub Date : 2024-12-16 DOI: 10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01463-8
S. Baid, G. Lévai, J. M. Arias
{"title":"Shape phase transition in the Xe and Ba isotope chains with the sextic oscillator potential","authors":"S. Baid,&nbsp;G. Lévai,&nbsp;J. M. Arias","doi":"10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01463-8","DOIUrl":"10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01463-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Exact analytical solutions for the low-lying eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the Bohr Hamiltonian using a sextic potential were presented recently in J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 48, 085102 (2021). Here, they are applied to describe even-even Xe and Ba isotopes with mass numbers from A = 124 to 134 and A = 126 to 136, respectively. The aim of this study is to investigate the possible transition in these isotopic chains from deformed <span>(gamma )</span>-independent to spherical shape phases. For this purpose, a detailed analysis of each isotope, including excitation energies and B(E2) transition rates, is presented. Special attention is paid to transitions from the first two excited <span>(0^+)</span> levels to the <span>(2^+_1)</span> and <span>(2^+_2)</span> levels, as these transitions assume different values for vibrating spherical and deformed nuclei, offering insights into possible shape phase transitions. The three parameters of the Hamiltonian have been determined using a weighted least squares fit procedure. This produces the corresponding energy surface for each isotope. This analysis shows that all studied isotopes are deformed, with moderate deformations, except for the heaviest studied isotope in each isotopic chain, which is calculated to be spherical. In addition to energy excitations and B(E2) transitions, other observables such as nuclear radii are also calculated.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":786,"journal":{"name":"The European Physical Journal A","volume":"60 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142826356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Measurement and analysis of the (^{246})Cm and (^{248})Cm neutron capture cross-sections at the EAR2 of the n_TOF facility at CERN 欧洲核子研究中心n_TOF装置EAR2中(^{246}) Cm和(^{248}) Cm中子捕获截面的测量和分析
IF 2.6 3区 物理与天体物理
The European Physical Journal A Pub Date : 2024-12-10 DOI: 10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01453-w
V. Alcayne, A. Kimura, E. Mendoza, D. Cano-Ott, T. Martínez, O. Aberle, F. Álvarez-Velarde, J. Andrzejewski, L. Audouin, V. Bécares, M. Bacak, M. Barbagallo, F. Bečvář, G. Bellia, E. Berthoumieux, J. Billowes, D. Bosnar, A. Brown, M. Busso, M. Caamaño, L. Caballero-Ontanaya, F. Calviño, M. Calviani, A. Casanovas, F. Cerutti, Y. H. Chen, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Cortés, M. A. Cortés-Giraldo, L. Cosentino, S. Cristallo, L. A. Damone, M. Diakaki, M. Dietz, C. Domingo-Pardo, R. Dressler, E. Dupont, I. Durán, Z. Eleme, B. Fernández-Domínguez, A. Ferrari, P. Finocchiaro, V. Furman, K. Göbel, A. Gawlik, S. Gilardoni, T. Glodariu, I. F. Gonçalves, E. González-Romero, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsing, H. Harada, S. Heinitz, J. Heyse, D. G. Jenkins, F. Käppeler, Y. Kadi, T. Katabuchi, N. Kivel, I. Knapova, M. Kokkoris, Y. Kopatch, M. Krtička, D. Kurtulgil, I. Ladarescu, C. Lederer-Woods, J. Lerendegui-Marco, S. Lo Meo, S. J. Lonsdale, D. Macina, A. Manna, A. Masi, C. Massimi, P. Mastinu, M. Mastromarco, F. Matteucci, E. A. Maugeri, A. Mazzone, A. Mengoni, V. Michalopoulou, P. M. Milazzo, F. Mingrone, A. Musumarra, A. Negret, R. Nolte, F. Ogállar, A. Oprea, N. Patronis, A. Pavlik, A. Pérez de Rada, J. Perkowski, L. Persanti, I. Porras, J. Praena, J. M. Quesada, D. Radeck, D. Ramos-Doval, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, D. Rochman, M. Sabaté-Gilarte, A. Saxena, P. Schillebeeckx, D. Schumann, S. Simone, A. G. Smith, N. V. Sosnin, A. Stamatopoulos, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, T. Talip, A. Tarifeño-Saldivia, L. Tassan-Got, A. Tsinganis, J. Ulrich, S. Urlass, S. Valenta, G. Vannini, V. Variale, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Vescovi, V. Vlachoudis, R. Vlastou, A. Wallner, P. J. Woods, T. Wright, P. Žugec
{"title":"Measurement and analysis of the (^{246})Cm and (^{248})Cm neutron capture cross-sections at the EAR2 of the n_TOF facility at CERN","authors":"V. Alcayne,&nbsp;A. Kimura,&nbsp;E. Mendoza,&nbsp;D. Cano-Ott,&nbsp;T. Martínez,&nbsp;O. Aberle,&nbsp;F. Álvarez-Velarde,&nbsp;J. Andrzejewski,&nbsp;L. Audouin,&nbsp;V. Bécares,&nbsp;M. Bacak,&nbsp;M. Barbagallo,&nbsp;F. Bečvář,&nbsp;G. Bellia,&nbsp;E. Berthoumieux,&nbsp;J. Billowes,&nbsp;D. Bosnar,&nbsp;A. Brown,&nbsp;M. Busso,&nbsp;M. Caamaño,&nbsp;L. Caballero-Ontanaya,&nbsp;F. Calviño,&nbsp;M. Calviani,&nbsp;A. Casanovas,&nbsp;F. Cerutti,&nbsp;Y. H. Chen,&nbsp;E. Chiaveri,&nbsp;N. Colonna,&nbsp;G. Cortés,&nbsp;M. A. Cortés-Giraldo,&nbsp;L. Cosentino,&nbsp;S. Cristallo,&nbsp;L. A. Damone,&nbsp;M. Diakaki,&nbsp;M. Dietz,&nbsp;C. Domingo-Pardo,&nbsp;R. Dressler,&nbsp;E. Dupont,&nbsp;I. Durán,&nbsp;Z. Eleme,&nbsp;B. Fernández-Domínguez,&nbsp;A. Ferrari,&nbsp;P. Finocchiaro,&nbsp;V. Furman,&nbsp;K. Göbel,&nbsp;A. Gawlik,&nbsp;S. Gilardoni,&nbsp;T. Glodariu,&nbsp;I. F. Gonçalves,&nbsp;E. González-Romero,&nbsp;C. Guerrero,&nbsp;F. Gunsing,&nbsp;H. Harada,&nbsp;S. Heinitz,&nbsp;J. Heyse,&nbsp;D. G. Jenkins,&nbsp;F. Käppeler,&nbsp;Y. Kadi,&nbsp;T. Katabuchi,&nbsp;N. Kivel,&nbsp;I. Knapova,&nbsp;M. Kokkoris,&nbsp;Y. Kopatch,&nbsp;M. Krtička,&nbsp;D. Kurtulgil,&nbsp;I. Ladarescu,&nbsp;C. Lederer-Woods,&nbsp;J. Lerendegui-Marco,&nbsp;S. Lo Meo,&nbsp;S. J. Lonsdale,&nbsp;D. Macina,&nbsp;A. Manna,&nbsp;A. Masi,&nbsp;C. Massimi,&nbsp;P. Mastinu,&nbsp;M. Mastromarco,&nbsp;F. Matteucci,&nbsp;E. A. Maugeri,&nbsp;A. Mazzone,&nbsp;A. Mengoni,&nbsp;V. Michalopoulou,&nbsp;P. M. Milazzo,&nbsp;F. Mingrone,&nbsp;A. Musumarra,&nbsp;A. Negret,&nbsp;R. Nolte,&nbsp;F. Ogállar,&nbsp;A. Oprea,&nbsp;N. Patronis,&nbsp;A. Pavlik,&nbsp;A. Pérez de Rada,&nbsp;J. Perkowski,&nbsp;L. Persanti,&nbsp;I. Porras,&nbsp;J. Praena,&nbsp;J. M. Quesada,&nbsp;D. Radeck,&nbsp;D. Ramos-Doval,&nbsp;T. Rauscher,&nbsp;R. Reifarth,&nbsp;D. Rochman,&nbsp;M. Sabaté-Gilarte,&nbsp;A. Saxena,&nbsp;P. Schillebeeckx,&nbsp;D. Schumann,&nbsp;S. Simone,&nbsp;A. G. Smith,&nbsp;N. V. Sosnin,&nbsp;A. Stamatopoulos,&nbsp;G. Tagliente,&nbsp;J. L. Tain,&nbsp;T. Talip,&nbsp;A. Tarifeño-Saldivia,&nbsp;L. Tassan-Got,&nbsp;A. Tsinganis,&nbsp;J. Ulrich,&nbsp;S. Urlass,&nbsp;S. Valenta,&nbsp;G. Vannini,&nbsp;V. Variale,&nbsp;P. Vaz,&nbsp;A. Ventura,&nbsp;D. Vescovi,&nbsp;V. Vlachoudis,&nbsp;R. Vlastou,&nbsp;A. Wallner,&nbsp;P. J. Woods,&nbsp;T. Wright,&nbsp;P. Žugec","doi":"10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01453-w","DOIUrl":"10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01453-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The <span>(^{246})</span>Cm(n,<span>(gamma )</span>) and <span>(^{248})</span>Cm(n,<span>(gamma )</span>) cross-sections have been measured at the Experimental Area 2 (EAR2) of the n_TOF facility at CERN with three C<span>(_6)</span>D<span>(_6)</span> detectors. This measurement is part of a collective effort to improve the capture cross-section data for Minor Actinides (MAs), which are required to estimate the production and transmutation rates of these isotopes in light water reactors and innovative reactor systems. In particular, the neutron capture in <span>(^{246})</span>Cm and <span>(^{248})</span>Cm open the path for the formation of other Cm isotopes and heavier elements such as Bk and Cf and the knowledge of (n,<span>(gamma )</span>) cross-sections of these Cm isotopes plays an important role in the transport, transmutation and storage of the spent nuclear fuel. The reactions <span>(^{246})</span>Cm(n,<span>(gamma )</span>) and <span>(^{248})</span>Cm(n,<span>(gamma )</span>) have been the two first capture measurements analyzed at n_TOF EAR2. Until this experiment and two recent measurements performed at J-PARC, there was only one set of data of the capture cross-sections of <span>(^{246})</span>Cm and <span>(^{248})</span>Cm, that was obtained in 1969 in an underground nuclear explosion experiment. In the measurement at n_TOF a total of 13 resonances of <span>(^{246})</span>Cm between 4 and 400 eV and 5 of <span>(^{248})</span>Cm between 7 and 100 eV have been identified and fitted. The radiative kernels obtained for <span>(^{246})</span>Cm are compatible with JENDL-5, but some of them are not with JENDL-4, which has been adopted by JEFF-3.3 and ENDF/B-VIII.0. The radiative kernels obtained for the first three <span>(^{248})</span>Cm resonances are compatible with JENDL-5, however, the other two are not compatible with any other evaluation and are 20 and 60% larger than JENDL-5.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":786,"journal":{"name":"The European Physical Journal A","volume":"60 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01453-w.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142798369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Simple approximate model for pion masses 介子质量的简单近似模型
IF 2.6 3区 物理与天体物理
The European Physical Journal A Pub Date : 2024-12-09 DOI: 10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01461-w
Ulf J. Lindqwister
{"title":"Simple approximate model for pion masses","authors":"Ulf J. Lindqwister","doi":"10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01461-w","DOIUrl":"10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01461-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Closed expressions for the masses of the charged and neutral pions are derived based on a simple approximate model for electrostatic screening when a proton is located adjacent to a neutron. The estimated mass values agree to a few percent of experimentally measured values. The electric dipole moment of the deuteron is also estimated based on the phenomenological toy model used here.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":786,"journal":{"name":"The European Physical Journal A","volume":"60 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01461-w.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142798327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of octupole deformed shell structure on the asymmetric fission of mercury isotopes 八极形变壳结构对汞同位素不对称裂变的影响
IF 2.6 3区 物理与天体物理
The European Physical Journal A Pub Date : 2024-12-09 DOI: 10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01456-7
Dong-ying Huo, Zheng Wei, Kang Wu, Qiao-yue Jiang, Chao Han, Ze-en Yao, Yu Zhang, Jun-run Wang
{"title":"Influence of octupole deformed shell structure on the asymmetric fission of mercury isotopes","authors":"Dong-ying Huo,&nbsp;Zheng Wei,&nbsp;Kang Wu,&nbsp;Qiao-yue Jiang,&nbsp;Chao Han,&nbsp;Ze-en Yao,&nbsp;Yu Zhang,&nbsp;Jun-run Wang","doi":"10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01456-7","DOIUrl":"10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01456-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The fission yields of mercury isotopes were calculated and evaluated by using the improved scission point model. The asymmetric fission of <sup>180</sup>Hg was analyzed within the framework of the scission point model with octupole deformed fragments. The fission mass asymmetry of <sup>180</sup>Hg is attributed to the influence of <i>N</i> = 44, 56 and <i>Z</i> = 34, 46 shell gaps for octupole deformations and the liquid drop model. The evolution of proton and neutron numbers in asymmetric fragments of mercury isotopes is also explained by octupole deformed shell gaps.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":786,"journal":{"name":"The European Physical Journal A","volume":"60 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142798314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Examining the fusion excitation functions of reactions induced by 8B on 28Si, 58Ni, 144Sm and 208Pb targets within the CDCC framework 在CDCC框架下,研究了8B对28Si、58Ni、144Sm和208Pb靶的聚变激发函数
IF 2.6 3区 物理与天体物理
The European Physical Journal A Pub Date : 2024-12-08 DOI: 10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01459-4
Simran Rani Bharat, Pardeep Singh
{"title":"Examining the fusion excitation functions of reactions induced by 8B on 28Si, 58Ni, 144Sm and 208Pb targets within the CDCC framework","authors":"Simran Rani Bharat,&nbsp;Pardeep Singh","doi":"10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01459-4","DOIUrl":"10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01459-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Here we aim to examine the fusion dynamics and explore the influence of the proton halo structure on above and below barrier fusion cross sections for reactions induced by <sup>8</sup>B on <sup>28</sup>Si, <sup>58</sup>Ni, <sup>144</sup>Sm and <sup>208</sup>Pb targets. The calculations have been carried out by Continuum discretised coupled channel (CDCC) approach-based computer code FRESCO. It is found that on inclusion of continuum couplings, the total (TF) and complete fusion (CF) calculations are affected insignificantly for light and heavier mass targets with respect to the predictions of Universal fusion function (UFF) curve and without coupling calculations. While a significant variation in both TF and CF has been observed for medium mass target. Further, in present work it has also been noticed that the calculated suppression factor for proton-halo does not follow a systematic trend of other neutron-halo or stable (weakly or tightly bound) projectile.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":786,"journal":{"name":"The European Physical Journal A","volume":"60 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142790341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The resonance states of (^{8}textrm{Be}) in the microscopic cluster model with the absorbing boundary conditions method 用吸收边界条件法研究微观团簇模型中(^{8}textrm{Be})的共振态
IF 2.6 3区 物理与天体物理
The European Physical Journal A Pub Date : 2024-12-07 DOI: 10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01460-x
Yining Gao, Jinhui Chen, Bo Zhou
{"title":"The resonance states of (^{8}textrm{Be}) in the microscopic cluster model with the absorbing boundary conditions method","authors":"Yining Gao,&nbsp;Jinhui Chen,&nbsp;Bo Zhou","doi":"10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01460-x","DOIUrl":"10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01460-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The absorbing boundary conditions method is applied in the microscopic Bloch–Brink cluster model using the generator coordinate method to study the resonance states of <span>(^8textrm{Be})</span>. A complex absorbing potential is introduced into the Hamiltonian, equivalent to the absorbing kernels added to the Hill-Wheeler equation. The <span>(0^{+})</span>, <span>(2^{+})</span>, and <span>(4^{+})</span> states of <span>(^{8}textrm{Be})</span> are analyzed for their corresponding energies and widths. The obtained results are consistent with those of the algebraic version of the resonating group method. This work is helpful in demonstrating the efficiency of the absorbing boundary conditions method for addressing nuclear cluster resonance problems within the framework of the generator coordinate method.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":786,"journal":{"name":"The European Physical Journal A","volume":"60 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142789358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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