{"title":"New record of species Monascus purpureus in Iraq","authors":"Ghasaq Albrqawy, A.S.Saadon","doi":"10.29350/qjps.2021.26.5.1444","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29350/qjps.2021.26.5.1444","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted in the Laboratory of Fungus in the Department of Biology / College of Science / University of Qadisiyah to isolate and diagnose some insulation from fungi isolated from imported dried fruits (raisins) in Qadisiyah province, Iraq. \u0000The isolations were diagnosed both morphologically and microscopically using the classification keys and to confirm the appearance and microscopic diagnosis diagnosed using polymerase chain reaction(PCR), And determine the sequence of nitrogen bases (Nucleotide sequence(of compound DNA products using ITS1 and ITS4. The results of the nucleotide sequence analysis of DNA (PCR product) compounding innate isolation and using BLAST to compare with data available at the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) have shown that this isolation belongs to the type Monascus purpureus. By comparing the sequence of nitrogen bases of isolated M. purpureus fungus in this study, it was found that there was a 100% similarity to many of the M. purpureus fungus isolates previously registered at the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), including those diagnosed in China (MT361825, MK359689, MW581230) and Japan (AB477248).","PeriodicalId":7856,"journal":{"name":"Al-Qadisiyah Journal Of Pure Science","volume":"125 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88649288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Estimation tail parameter for Geometric Brownian motion","authors":"Noor Abd Hassan, Muhannad F. Al-Saadony","doi":"10.29350/qjps.2021.26.5.1440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29350/qjps.2021.26.5.1440","url":null,"abstract":"Right-tailed distributions are very important in many applications. There are many studies estimating the tail index. In this paper, we will estimate the tail parameter using the three (the Direct, Bootstrap and Double Bootstrap) methods. Our aim is to illustrate the best way to estimate the -stable with using simulation and real data for the daily Iraqi financial market dataset.","PeriodicalId":7856,"journal":{"name":"Al-Qadisiyah Journal Of Pure Science","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80457035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Halaa Kadhim hasan, Ayad A.AL-Ani, Noor Z. AlKhazraji
{"title":"Quantitative and Qualitative Comparison Study between Classification Methods on normal and abnormal (with a coronavirus ) lung images","authors":"Halaa Kadhim hasan, Ayad A.AL-Ani, Noor Z. AlKhazraji","doi":"10.29350/qjps.2021.26.3.1438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29350/qjps.2021.26.3.1438","url":null,"abstract":"Classification is concerned with establishing criteria that can be used to identify or distinguish different populations of objects that appear in images. In this paper Supervised and unsupervised classification method applied on normal, abnormal (with a coronavirus) ct- lung images (which it took from Al shaikh zaeid Hospital) to study the quantitative and qualitative properties of these two categories. The analysis of performance with default quantitative parameters revealed that (kurtosis, skewness, entropy, Stander deviation (STD), mean). We found that: Qualitative (as seen) of abnormal lung images after applying Supervisors classification are better than the qualitative of abnormal lung images after applying unsupervisors classification to detect the virus with white color in the lower lobes of the lung.. from The quantitative Properties such as (kurtosis, skewness) of original lung images are similar in rising to resulted value after applying Supervisors classification on it, so Supervisors method is better than unSupervisors method to distinguishing between normal and abnormal lung images.","PeriodicalId":7856,"journal":{"name":"Al-Qadisiyah Journal Of Pure Science","volume":"54 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76922038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On (p,q)-Starlike Harmonic Functions Defined By Subordination","authors":"Hasan Bayram, S. Yalçın","doi":"10.29350/QJPS.2021.26.3.1364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29350/QJPS.2021.26.3.1364","url":null,"abstract":"We introduce and investigate classes of (p,q)-starlike harmonic univalent functions defined by subordination. We first obtained a coefficient characterization of these functions. We give necessary and sufficient convolution conditions, distortion bounds, compactness and extreme points for the (p,q)-starlike harmonic univalent with negative coefficients.","PeriodicalId":7856,"journal":{"name":"Al-Qadisiyah Journal Of Pure Science","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85921463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect sleep deprivation on some liver enzymes for adults males","authors":"Noori mohammed","doi":"10.29350/qjps.2021.26.4.1377","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29350/qjps.2021.26.4.1377","url":null,"abstract":" The current study was designed for two groups, each group contain (20) nonsmokers healthy persons males, first group was get (more than 7 hours sleep / day) , while the second group did not get enough sleep hours (less than 7 hours sleep / day). The results showed a significant increase in the level of body mass index (BMI) , the activity of glutamic pyruvic transaminase enzyme (GPT), glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase enzyme (GOT) and concentration of total serum bilirubin (TSB) at probability level (P≤0.049 , P≤0.047 , P≤0.032 , P≤0.035) Respectively in Persons with second group compared to Persons with first group, as well as the study showed a positive correlation between the studied parameters , with increase of all parameters in the second group with each other as a result of the same reason.","PeriodicalId":7856,"journal":{"name":"Al-Qadisiyah Journal Of Pure Science","volume":"15 3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83022659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The first recording of the wilt of the Hendersonian branches On the ficus sp (Ficus) in Iraq and its bio-control","authors":"muqdad aldarraji, F. Yasin","doi":"10.29350/QJPS.2021.26.4.1390","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29350/QJPS.2021.26.4.1390","url":null,"abstract":" The results of isolation and diagnosis from the samples of the ficus from Saladin Governorate are Samarra, Samara University, Balad and Dhuloiya. The disease was caused by Hendersonula torulidea Nattrass, which was isolated from all samples by 100%. Ficus plant in Iraq.. \u0000The isolates did not differ in the daily growth rate and their dimensions on the PDA medium. Pathogenicity tests showed that isolates from the studied areas showed a significant increase in the severity of the disease. The isolates ranged between 80% and 75% respectively, whereas in the comparison treatment, it was 0%. \u0000The control factor Tricoderma harzianum and Bacillus subtilis showed high efficiency in plant protection from infection, reducing the severity of the disease to 25% and 40% of the sequence compared to the treatment of fungus alone, which was 95% severity of the disease.. \u0000It also resulted in an increase in the dry weight of the vegetative total of Tricoderma. harzianum and Bacillus subtilis with pathogenic fungus 5.6 and 3.03 g / plant respectively. The dry vegetative weight in the comparison treatment with isolating pathogenic fungi alone was 1.40 g / plant..","PeriodicalId":7856,"journal":{"name":"Al-Qadisiyah Journal Of Pure Science","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83002134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Dogara, S. Hamad, M. K. Usman, S. M. Tahir, Namadi Sunusi, A. Yunusa
{"title":"Therapeutic plants used for Typhoid Fever treatment in Kaduna State Nigeria","authors":"A. Dogara, S. Hamad, M. K. Usman, S. M. Tahir, Namadi Sunusi, A. Yunusa","doi":"10.29350/qjps.2021.26.4.1432","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29350/qjps.2021.26.4.1432","url":null,"abstract":"For ages, medicinal plants play a significant role in the effective, affordable, and safe healthcare system. Medicinal plants continue to play an important role in Nigeria's healthcare system, which serves more than 70% of the country's population. For pharmaceutical exploration and conservation, it is important to document the use of medicinal plants in a specific region across time. The study's goal was to find out which plants were used to treat typhoid illness in Kaduna state. The in-depth interview guide was utilized in conjunction with an expert method and non-random probability sampling. The study discovered and recorded 31 plant species from 25 families that are used by Kaduna residents to cure typhoid diseases. Plants with a 0.45 value of relative frequency citation were documented. The highest relative frequency of citation (0.9) and fidelity level (90%) are found in Garcinia mangostana, Senna alata, Moringa oleifera, and Hibiscus sabdariffa, respectively. In Nigeria, traditional medicinal knowledge is guarded by elderly people. The study discovered plant species that could be used as a potential source of anti typhoid in Nigeria.","PeriodicalId":7856,"journal":{"name":"Al-Qadisiyah Journal Of Pure Science","volume":"242 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73314778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Al-Jawdah, Rathyah Jarrah, Mohsin K Al-Khaykanee, Mirjam Skof
{"title":"Enhance the gas-sensing performances of graphene oxide (GO) thin films for detecting nitrogen dioxide gas","authors":"A. Al-Jawdah, Rathyah Jarrah, Mohsin K Al-Khaykanee, Mirjam Skof","doi":"10.29350/qjps.2021.26.4.1360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29350/qjps.2021.26.4.1360","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, graphene oxide (GO) synthesized via a modified Hummer method was utilized to manufacture thin films for gas sensor applications. The films were prepared on glass substrates using the spin coating technique, the concentration of GO was varied in the precursor liquid. The crystall ographic properties of the prepared GO films were analyzed using XRD and the results showed a polycrystalline structure with a crystallite size of 15.51 nm. Using the weighing method, the average film thickness was determined to be about 200 nm. UV-Vis absorption spectrometry combined with the Tauc method confirmed the indirect nature (allowed and forbidden) of electronic transitions in the samples and it also showed a decrease in the optical energy gap with an increasing amount of GO in the samples. Values for Eg ranged from 2.4 eV to 2.15 eV for allowed transitions and from 3.05 eV to 2.6 eV for forbidden transitions. Gas sensing measurements were performed using NO2 as target gas at different operating temperatures (50, 100, 200 and 300 oC), as well as four target gas concentration (100 ppm, 400 ppm, 700 ppm, and 1000 ppm) have been tested and shows the good response in the range of 10%. It can be seen that the sensitivity increases with increasing operating temperature and gas concentration. At 300 oC operating temperature response and recovery time decrease to their lowest value or 2.6 and 5 seconds, respectively.","PeriodicalId":7856,"journal":{"name":"Al-Qadisiyah Journal Of Pure Science","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87287738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Human Motion Prediction Using Wavelet Transform","authors":"Wafaa Shihab Ahmed, Abdulamir A. Karim","doi":"10.29350/qjps.2021.26.4.1354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29350/qjps.2021.26.4.1354","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7856,"journal":{"name":"Al-Qadisiyah Journal Of Pure Science","volume":"4688 4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85127989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pairwise Lower Separation Axioms in ̌ech Fuzzy Soft Bi-Closure Spaces","authors":"Mohamad Th. Hmood, R. N. Majeed","doi":"10.29350/qjps.2021.26.4.1414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29350/qjps.2021.26.4.1414","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7856,"journal":{"name":"Al-Qadisiyah Journal Of Pure Science","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80409885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}