Technical PhysicsPub Date : 2024-09-27DOI: 10.1134/S1063784224070211
Yu. A. Kolosov, A. O. Andreev, N. Yu. Demina, Yu. A. Nefedyev
{"title":"Creation of a Physical Model of Phobos Using Mars Express Mission Data","authors":"Yu. A. Kolosov, A. O. Andreev, N. Yu. Demina, Yu. A. Nefedyev","doi":"10.1134/S1063784224070211","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1063784224070211","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The remote sensing data of Phobos are analyzed based on the data from “MarsExpress” and “Viking Orbiter” space missions. Based on this study, a structural model of Phobos was constructed. According to the results obtained, we conclude that the relief of Phobos is very ambiguous. Its entire surface is covered with many traces of meteorite impacts—craters. The parameters for a series of impact craters were obtained and their multi-factor analysis was performed.</p>","PeriodicalId":783,"journal":{"name":"Technical Physics","volume":"69 7","pages":"2005 - 2006"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142414448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Technical PhysicsPub Date : 2024-09-27DOI: 10.1134/S1063784224070454
D. D. Starykh, L. A. Samodelkin, O. E. Nany, V. N. Treshchikov
{"title":"Correction of the GN Model for Fiber Optical Communication Links with Distributed Raman Amplification","authors":"D. D. Starykh, L. A. Samodelkin, O. E. Nany, V. N. Treshchikov","doi":"10.1134/S1063784224070454","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1063784224070454","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Novel method of nonlinear interchannel distortions generation in coherent multichannel fiber-optic transmission was proposed. Series of experiments was made to measure nonlinear interference noise in links with distributed amplification by co-propagating Raman pump. Based on the measurement results, a correction term to known GN-model formulas for calculating the power of nonlinear interference noise was proposed. Proposed formula demonstrate acceptable accuracy.</p>","PeriodicalId":783,"journal":{"name":"Technical Physics","volume":"69 7","pages":"2141 - 2148"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142414563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Technical PhysicsPub Date : 2024-09-27DOI: 10.1134/S1063784224070284
S. N. Mamaeva, A. N. Pavlov, N. A. Nikolaeva, G. V. Maksimov
{"title":"Mathematical Modeling of the Main Characteristics of Cold Field and Thermal Field Electron Cathodes of Scanning Electron Microscopes in the Study of Biological Samples","authors":"S. N. Mamaeva, A. N. Pavlov, N. A. Nikolaeva, G. V. Maksimov","doi":"10.1134/S1063784224070284","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1063784224070284","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Main emission characteristics of thermal field and cold field electron cathodes were calculated. Emitters surface forms are approximated by second-order surfaces and anodes are approximated by equipotential surfaces. Systems, consisting of 18 first order ordinary differential equations, are solved using the numerical Runge–Kutta method. As a result, trajectories of the “boundary” electrons were obtained, which determine beam shapes and sizes and density distributions charges and electric field strengths. Analysis of beam parameters let to determine special properties of scanning electron microscopes with thermal field electron cathodes and with cold field electron cathodes for studying biological samples.</p>","PeriodicalId":783,"journal":{"name":"Technical Physics","volume":"69 7","pages":"2045 - 2048"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142414370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Technical PhysicsPub Date : 2024-09-27DOI: 10.1134/S1063784224070168
V. K. Ignatjev
{"title":"Reciprocity Relations for Mechanically Induced Spin Currents in Metals in a Nonlinear Regime","authors":"V. K. Ignatjev","doi":"10.1134/S1063784224070168","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1063784224070168","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In the Markov relaxation and locally quasi-equilibrium distribution approximation, analogues of Onzager’s relations for the response functions of the spin current in the nonlinear by intense mechanical and thermodynamic effects regime were obtained by the Kubo method.</p>","PeriodicalId":783,"journal":{"name":"Technical Physics","volume":"69 7","pages":"1973 - 1978"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142414374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Technical PhysicsPub Date : 2024-09-27DOI: 10.1134/S1063784224070077
A. A. Bazanov, A. N. Erofeyev, A. V. Ivanovskiy, V. I. Mamyshev, E. V. Shapovalov
{"title":"Electrically Exploded Current Opening Switch for Fast Transfer of Energy from an Inductive Storage to a Load","authors":"A. A. Bazanov, A. N. Erofeyev, A. V. Ivanovskiy, V. I. Mamyshev, E. V. Shapovalov","doi":"10.1134/S1063784224070077","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1063784224070077","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The paper presents the results of model testing of the electrically exploded current interrupter (opening switch) designed for the switching system used to release the electromagnetic energy from the inductive storage to the load through a closing switch-discharger. A capacitor bank was used as a source of energy for the inductive storage. Some features of the interrupter were varied in order to increase its reliability and operation speed. The obtained experimental data allowed making recommendations on practical implementation of the opening switch. The optimized version demonstrated a possibility to form current pulses with submicrosecond rise time, up to ~100 ns, in the low-impedance loads of the inductive storages. The obtained result is true for the currents of megaampere and multimegaampere level that makes it possible to use the opening switch for commutation of the energy sources with high energy capacity, for example, of the explosive magnetic generators.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":783,"journal":{"name":"Technical Physics","volume":"69 7","pages":"1907 - 1911"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142414530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Technical PhysicsPub Date : 2024-09-27DOI: 10.1134/S1063784224070478
A. L. Tukmakov, A. A. Akhunov, N. A. Tukmakova, V. V. Kharkov
{"title":"Method for Determining the Configuration of a Protective Film at Numerical Simulation of Pulsation Modes of Convective-Film Coolings","authors":"A. L. Tukmakov, A. A. Akhunov, N. A. Tukmakova, V. V. Kharkov","doi":"10.1134/S1063784224070478","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1063784224070478","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Presented is a method of determining the configuration of a protective film during numerical modeling of systems convective-film cooling on the example of double-sided flow around the plate with high-temperature and cooling flows communicating through an inclined slit channel that connects the regions cooling and high-temperature gas flow. Gas dynamic field calculations were performed for both of the plate side, and the configuration of the cooling film in the pulsating supply of the cooling film is described air.</p>","PeriodicalId":783,"journal":{"name":"Technical Physics","volume":"69 7","pages":"2155 - 2162"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142414443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Technical PhysicsPub Date : 2024-09-27DOI: 10.1134/S1063784224070107
V. Yu. Buzko, A. I. Goryachko, S. N. Ivanin, I. Yu. Shutkin
{"title":"Development of a Flexible Thin-Film Radio-Absorbing Structure for UHF and SHF Microwave Range","authors":"V. Yu. Buzko, A. I. Goryachko, S. N. Ivanin, I. Yu. Shutkin","doi":"10.1134/S1063784224070107","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1063784224070107","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A broadband printed thin-layer radio absorbing structure based on an array of coupled dipole antennas has been developed and created. The resulting material can be used to solve the problems of shielding electromagnetic waves and reduce the level of electromagnetic emission from various devices in the 4–7 GHz frequency range, as well as to create building radio shielding materials.</p>","PeriodicalId":783,"journal":{"name":"Technical Physics","volume":"69 7","pages":"1933 - 1937"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142414507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Technical PhysicsPub Date : 2024-09-27DOI: 10.1134/S1063784224070120
E. S. Dzlieva, V. Yu. Karasev, L. A. Novikov, S. I. Pavlov, M. S. Golubev, I. Ch. Mashek
{"title":"Dust Particles Selection in Plasma-Forming Gases with Different Ionization Potentials","authors":"E. S. Dzlieva, V. Yu. Karasev, L. A. Novikov, S. I. Pavlov, M. S. Golubev, I. Ch. Mashek","doi":"10.1134/S1063784224070120","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1063784224070120","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The sizes of dust particles capable of levitating in dust traps in striations in a glow discharge in all inert gases are quantitatively determined for the same discharge parameters. A more than twofold decrease in the particle size was established upon passing from the gas with the maximum ionization potential (He) to Xe. The dependence found in the experiment is interpreted from the point of view of the conditions of particle levitation. It is shown that in gases with a low ionization potential in the balance of forces, the ion drag force exceeds the force of gravity, while the absolute values of the forces decrease with decreasing particle size. The discovered effect can be used for fine trapping of dust particles in plasma traps.</p>","PeriodicalId":783,"journal":{"name":"Technical Physics","volume":"69 7","pages":"1945 - 1949"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142414525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Technical PhysicsPub Date : 2024-09-27DOI: 10.1134/S106378422407003X
P. Yu. Babenko, A. N. Zinoviev
{"title":"On the Applicability of the Universal Lindhard Function for Describing the Scattering Cross Sections of Atomic Particles","authors":"P. Yu. Babenko, A. N. Zinoviev","doi":"10.1134/S106378422407003X","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S106378422407003X","url":null,"abstract":"<p>It is shown that the application of the universal Lindhard function for calculating the scattering cross section of atomic particles is, as a rule, limited to the region of scattering angles less than 20°. The results obtained for various popular interaction potentials are compared with the available experimental data. It is shown that the presence of inelastic channels in scattering leads to the appearance of additional maxima in the scattering cross section. Recommendations are given on the use of the universal Lindhard function to describe quasi-elastic scattering in the region η = εsin(θ/2) > 0.01, ε is the reduced impact energy, θ is the scattering angle. At high energies, the scattering is well described by screened Coulomb potentials, and the application of the Lindhard function provides an accuracy of 10% for calculating the scattering cross sections.</p>","PeriodicalId":783,"journal":{"name":"Technical Physics","volume":"69 7","pages":"1886 - 1892"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142414461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Technical PhysicsPub Date : 2024-09-27DOI: 10.1134/S1063784224070053
D. P. Barsukov, I. K. Morozov, A. N. Popov
{"title":"Effect of the Small-Scale Field on the Heating of the Polar Cap of the Radio Pulsar J0901-4046","authors":"D. P. Barsukov, I. K. Morozov, A. N. Popov","doi":"10.1134/S1063784224070053","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1063784224070053","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The effect of a small-scale magnetic field on the heating of the polar cap of the pulsar J0901-4046 by the reverse current of positrons is considered. It is shown that under some configurations of a small-scale field, the luminosity of its polar cap can reach 10<sup>25</sup> erg/s.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":783,"journal":{"name":"Technical Physics","volume":"69 7","pages":"1898 - 1900"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142414495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}