Structural Chemistry最新文献

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The “reaction zone” concept in modeling solid-state transformations and predicting crystal structures “反应区”概念在模拟固态转变和预测晶体结构
IF 2.1 4区 化学
Structural Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-10-23 DOI: 10.1007/s11224-024-02402-5
Ekaterina O. Bukhteeva, Vladislav A. Blatov
{"title":"The “reaction zone” concept in modeling solid-state transformations and predicting crystal structures","authors":"Ekaterina O. Bukhteeva,&nbsp;Vladislav A. Blatov","doi":"10.1007/s11224-024-02402-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11224-024-02402-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We propose a new approach to determine a reaction zone in solid substances. The reaction zone of an origin atom A is defined as a region surrounded by the atoms, which can interact with A without forming self-crossings in the crystal structure network. The identification of this region is based on the topological characteristics of the free space and is essentially independent of its geometry which allows one to apply this model to different types of structures. The reaction zone can be determined by either constructing cages of the natural tiling, i.e., the partition of the crystal space by minimal cages, or analyzing the intersections of the smallest rings of connected atoms by potential interatomic contacts. The proposed approach enables one to determine the atoms to be available for interactions in a crystal structure, thus facilitating the analysis of mechanisms of solid-state transformations and the modeling of novel solid phases. We have applied this approach to generate two new sp<sup>3</sup>-hybridized carbon allotropes from 150 three-coordinated parent periodic nets. Our analysis of the natural tilings in these allotropes as well as in 1661 carbon allotropes from the SACADA database shows that the structures possessing an isohedral tiling and/or tiles with six-membered faces exhibit high hardness. The allotropes described by similar tilings demonstrate comparable mechanical properties.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":780,"journal":{"name":"Structural Chemistry","volume":"36 1","pages":"77 - 87"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142963115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of radical groups on the magnetic properties of [7]helicene derivatives: a DFT computational study
IF 2.1 4区 化学
Structural Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1007/s11224-024-02398-y
Alyona A. Starikova, Maxim G. Chegerev, Andrey G. Starikov
{"title":"Effect of radical groups on the magnetic properties of [7]helicene derivatives: a DFT computational study","authors":"Alyona A. Starikova,&nbsp;Maxim G. Chegerev,&nbsp;Andrey G. Starikov","doi":"10.1007/s11224-024-02398-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11224-024-02398-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Bi- and polyradical organic compounds are of significant interest due to their outstanding magnetic properties. A special attention is paid to the investigation of open-shell helicenes combining in one molecule chirality and paramagnetic centers. With the aim to elucidate the effect of insertion of radical groups on the magnetic behavior of [7]helicene, a series of helicene-based molecules functionalized with 1,2,3,5-dithiadiazolyl, 1,5-dimethyl-6-oxoverdazyl (verdazyl), 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-4,5-dihydro-1<i>H</i>-imidazol-1-oxyl-3-oxide (nitronyl nitroxide), fluorenyl and <i>tert</i>-butyl nitroxide radicals has been investigated by a comprehensive quantum-chemical modeling of their electronic structure and magnetic properties. The choice of a suitable density functional theory approximation has been made, and its reasonability check was proved by multi-configurational CASSCF calculations. It was shown that fluorenyl- and <i>tert</i>-butyl nitroxide-bearing compounds were stabilized in the closed-shell states, while dithiadiazolyl, verdazyl, and nitronyl nitroxide derivatives were represented by tetraradicals. For the tetraradical molecules, different in nature exchange interactions have been predicted, an important role in the formation of which is played by an extended π-conjugated system of [7]helicene moiety and stacking between terminal six-membered cycles. Considering the presence of two types of paramagnetic centers and unusual optical properties of the helicene skeleton, the proposed systems can be used as promising building blocks for the molecular photonics and electronics devices.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":780,"journal":{"name":"Structural Chemistry","volume":"36 2","pages":"609 - 619"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143622004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First principles studies on the interaction properties of anthracene, fluoranthene, and phenanthrene on hydrogenated TE-C36 carbon network 蒽、荧蒽和菲在氢化 TE-C36 碳网络上相互作用特性的第一性原理研究
IF 2.1 4区 化学
Structural Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-10-18 DOI: 10.1007/s11224-024-02392-4
M. S. Jyothi, V. Nagarajan, R. Chandiramouli
{"title":"First principles studies on the interaction properties of anthracene, fluoranthene, and phenanthrene on hydrogenated TE-C36 carbon network","authors":"M. S. Jyothi,&nbsp;V. Nagarajan,&nbsp;R. Chandiramouli","doi":"10.1007/s11224-024-02392-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11224-024-02392-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The current work aims to theoretically develop a carbon-based probe for the detection of three polyaromatic hydrocarbons, anthracene, fluoranthene, and phenanthrene. A stable structure of hydrogenated TE-C36 carbon framework was established using density functional theory, and the adsorption characteristics of anthracene, fluoranthene, and phenanthrene on that carbon framework are investigated systematically. The study explores both parallel and valley configurations of these hydrocarbons to understand their stability, charge transfer, and electronic properties. The band structure and PDOS studies reveal that the parallel configurations lead to significant modifications in the electronic properties of hydrogenated TE-C36 nanosheets, resulting in lower band gaps and enhanced conductivity. The outcome suggests that TE-C36 nanosheet is a suitable base material to detect the presence of anthracene, fluoranthene, and phenanthrene in the vicinity.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":780,"journal":{"name":"Structural Chemistry","volume":"36 2","pages":"597 - 608"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143621809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stabilization of cyclo-N6 by insertion into [18]-annulene: a DFT study 通过插入 [18]-annulene 稳定环-N6:DFT 研究
IF 2.1 4区 化学
Structural Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-10-18 DOI: 10.1007/s11224-024-02394-2
Fabio Pichierri
{"title":"Stabilization of cyclo-N6 by insertion into [18]-annulene: a DFT study","authors":"Fabio Pichierri","doi":"10.1007/s11224-024-02394-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11224-024-02394-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The elusiveness of hexazine (a.k.a. hexaazabenzene) and its perhydrogenated derivative, hexazinane, prompted the author of this paper to investigate the possibility of stabilizing the six-membered nitrogen ring by inserting it into [18]-annulene. The resulting compound is made of a central N<sub>6</sub> ring surrounded by an outer ring of 18 carbon atoms that prevents its decomposition into dinitrogen. The N<sub>6</sub> ring is non-planar and with a chair-like conformation that does not undergo conformational isomerization. The designed molecule can be stabilized either by oxidation to a hexa-oxide derivative or by coordination of ZnCl<sup>+</sup>. Furthermore, a triangle-shaped macrocyclic isomer made of three pyridazine moieties connected to each other by ethylene bridges represents a possible precursor in the synthesis of the N<sub>6</sub>-embedded hydrocarbon. By employing an alkali or alkaline-earth metal cation that coordinates the three pyridazine monomers it becomes possible to bring their nitrogen atoms in close proximity so that a subsequent aromatic fusion reaction could be attempted.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":780,"journal":{"name":"Structural Chemistry","volume":"35 6","pages":"2055 - 2064"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142540755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aromatic terminology. Highlighting the keywords polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and polycyclic aromatic compounds (PACs) 芳香的术语。关键词:多环芳烃(PAHs)和多环芳烃化合物(PACs)
IF 2.1 4区 化学
Structural Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.1007/s11224-024-02395-1
Israel Agranat
{"title":"Aromatic terminology. Highlighting the keywords polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and polycyclic aromatic compounds (PACs)","authors":"Israel Agranat","doi":"10.1007/s11224-024-02395-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11224-024-02395-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The present <i>Review</i> on aromatic terminology was prompted by a recent series of articles exploring the chemical space of polycyclic aromatic systems and introducing new related keywords. The keywords polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and polycyclic aromatic compounds (PACs) are highlighted. Keywords and other entities relevant to PAHs and PACs are outlined. The article calls the community of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and polycyclic aromatic compounds to use these two leading keywords and their acronyms PAHs and PACs and the accompanying keyword benzenoid hydrocarbons, but to refrain from using and coining related new and previously proposed similar general keywords. This recommendation does not rule out keywords combining ‘polycyclic aromatic’ and a specific functionality, e.g., polycyclic aromatic ketones.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":780,"journal":{"name":"Structural Chemistry","volume":"36 1","pages":"73 - 75"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11224-024-02395-1.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142963101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chain reactions: branched chemical and nuclear—an analogy
IF 2.1 4区 化学
Structural Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.1007/s11224-024-02390-6
Istvan Hargittai
{"title":"Chain reactions: branched chemical and nuclear—an analogy","authors":"Istvan Hargittai","doi":"10.1007/s11224-024-02390-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11224-024-02390-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":780,"journal":{"name":"Structural Chemistry","volume":"36 2","pages":"385 - 388"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143622247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring extremal molecular characteristics: insights from nanosheets and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
IF 2.1 4区 化学
Structural Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-10-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11224-024-02391-5
Qammar Rubab, Shumaila Anjum, Muhammad Ishtiaq
{"title":"Exploring extremal molecular characteristics: insights from nanosheets and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons","authors":"Qammar Rubab,&nbsp;Shumaila Anjum,&nbsp;Muhammad Ishtiaq","doi":"10.1007/s11224-024-02391-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11224-024-02391-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this work, we applied neighborhood degree sum-based indices to explore extremal molecular characteristics. We reveal distinct extremal behaviors in molecular graphs by studying two nanosheet structures, <span>(T^2C_4C_8(R))</span> and <span>(T^1C_4C_8(S))</span>, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon <span>(PAH_s)</span>. The application is extended to carbon nanotubes (CNTs), where their scientific uses heavily rely on their extremal features. We reveal extreme molecular properties of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) through computational evaluations, with implications for environmental and health research. This work provides a thorough grasp of the relevance of extremal molecular properties in a variety of molecular configurations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":780,"journal":{"name":"Structural Chemistry","volume":"36 2","pages":"575 - 596"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143622115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Molecular insights into genistein-NSAID hybrids—synthesis, characterisation and DFT study 染料木素-非甾体抗炎药杂合物的合成、表征和DFT研究
IF 2.1 4区 化学
Structural Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1007/s11224-024-02377-3
Kacper Kossakowski, Justyna Żwawiak, Alina Cherniienko, Lucjusz Zaprutko, Anna Pawełczyk
{"title":"Molecular insights into genistein-NSAID hybrids—synthesis, characterisation and DFT study","authors":"Kacper Kossakowski,&nbsp;Justyna Żwawiak,&nbsp;Alina Cherniienko,&nbsp;Lucjusz Zaprutko,&nbsp;Anna Pawełczyk","doi":"10.1007/s11224-024-02377-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11224-024-02377-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Genistein (GEN) is one of the pharmaceutically valuable phenolic compounds, which belongs to the isoflavone group of flavonoids and is a natural phytohormone found mainly in soybeans and red clover. It affects estrogen receptors, functioning as a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity. The presence of reactive phenolic groups in genistein provides an opportunity to expand its structure by introducing components responsible for anti-inflammatory properties. Such an innovative combination of a compound with anticancer and antioxidant potential with an anti-inflammatory compound (NSAID) may lead to interesting new derivatives with dual mechanisms of biological action. The synthesis and characterisation of genistein-NSAID hybrid compounds (ibuprofen, ketoprofen, naproxen, flurbiprofen) was conducted, together with a comprehensive structural and quantum chemistry DFT (density functional theory) computational analysis allowing the description of <sup>1</sup>H-NMR and <sup>13</sup>C-NMR spectroscopic properties of the starting compounds and the resulting hybrids. The study resulted in the formation of seven hybrid GEN-NSAID derivatives. In the case of ibuprofen, ketoprofen and flurbiprofen, a mixture of isomeric hybrid GEN-4’-NSAID and GEN-7-NSAID derivatives was obtained, whereas, for naproxen, only GEN-4’-NSAID was formed. The structural characteristics of the resulting compounds were determined using MS, IR, <sup>1</sup>H-NMR and <sup>13</sup>C-NMR spectroscopic methods. The most accurate DFT computational methods for predicting <sup>1</sup>H-NMR and <sup>13</sup>C-NMR spectra were also established with statistical parameters to assess their accuracy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":780,"journal":{"name":"Structural Chemistry","volume":"36 1","pages":"55 - 72"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11224-024-02377-3.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142963052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction to: Radical scavenging mechanism of aryl carbamate: a computational case study using 3-morpholinopropyl phenyl carbamate
IF 2.1 4区 化学
Structural Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1007/s11224-024-02353-x
Chhinderpal Kaur, Debasish Mandal
{"title":"Correction to: Radical scavenging mechanism of aryl carbamate: a computational case study using 3-morpholinopropyl phenyl carbamate","authors":"Chhinderpal Kaur,&nbsp;Debasish Mandal","doi":"10.1007/s11224-024-02353-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11224-024-02353-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":780,"journal":{"name":"Structural Chemistry","volume":"36 2","pages":"755 - 755"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143622186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Theoretical investigation of the sensing performance of XCN and Y2S (X = H, Cl and Y = H, O) hazardous gases by pristine and decorated Be10O10 nanoring. A DFT Perspective
IF 2.1 4区 化学
Structural Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1007/s11224-024-02374-6
Mohammadmehdi Moradkhani, Ali Naghipour, Yunes Abbasi Tyula, Yosra Moradkhani
{"title":"Theoretical investigation of the sensing performance of XCN and Y2S (X = H, Cl and Y = H, O) hazardous gases by pristine and decorated Be10O10 nanoring. A DFT Perspective","authors":"Mohammadmehdi Moradkhani,&nbsp;Ali Naghipour,&nbsp;Yunes Abbasi Tyula,&nbsp;Yosra Moradkhani","doi":"10.1007/s11224-024-02374-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11224-024-02374-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>HCN, ClCN, H<sub>2</sub>S and SO<sub>2</sub> pose significant health risks to humans. The utilization of high-precision nanomaterials and nanosensors enables rapid detection of these gases, thereby facilitating timely preventive measures. This study aims to investigate the adsorption capabilities of both pristine and decorated Be<sub>10</sub>O<sub>10</sub> nanorings for the adsorbtion of toxic gases, specifically HCN, ClCN, H<sub>2</sub>S and SO<sub>2,</sub> utilizing Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations at the B3LYP/6–311 +  + G(d,p) level of theory. The results obtained from the optimized structures reveal the interaction of pristine and decorated Be<sub>10</sub>O<sub>10</sub> nanorings with gas molecules, resulting in four conformations labeled A to D. In conformations A and B, Be<sub>10</sub>O<sub>10</sub> interact through two active sites, namely oxygen (O) and beryllium (Be). The adsorption process in these conformations is characterized as physisorption due to weak nature interaction. To enhance the adsorption capacity, we decorated an magnesium (Mg) atom was incorporated into the Be<sub>10</sub>O<sub>10</sub> nanoring, leading to the formation of conformations C and D. In conformation C, the Mg atom is situated between two Be atoms as Be-Mg-Be. In contrast, in conformation D, the Mg atom is localized between two O atoms as O-Mg-O. The adoption energy results indicate that the decorated nanorings exhibit significantly improved adsorption of gas molecules compared to pristine Be<sub>10</sub>O<sub>10</sub>. Furthermore, both conformations C and D demonstrate a greater tendency to adsorb SO<sub>2</sub> gas, whereas H<sub>2</sub>S gas shows a lower tendency in both conformations. Future studies will focus on the experimental validation of these findings and the development of practical nanosensor devices for real-world applications.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":780,"journal":{"name":"Structural Chemistry","volume":"36 2","pages":"557 - 573"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143622180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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