Anais brasileiros de dermatologia最新文献

{"title":"The exposome impact on hair health: etiology, pathogenesis and clinical features ‒ Part I","authors":"Stephano Cedirian ,&nbsp;Ludmila Prudkin ,&nbsp;Bianca Maria Piraccini ,&nbsp;Julia Santamaria ,&nbsp;Jaime Piquero-Casals ,&nbsp;David Saceda-Corralo","doi":"10.1016/j.abd.2024.07.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.abd.2024.07.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Human hair, particularly on the scalp, serves as a significant aspect of social identity and well-being. The exposome, encompassing both intrinsic and extrinsic factors, plays a fundamental role in hair weathering. Intrinsic factors include genetic predispositions and physiological changes within the body, while extrinsic factors comprise environmental exposures such as UV radiation, pollution, humidity, temperature variations, lifestyle choices, and chemical treatments. These elements collectively contribute to the cumulative damage experienced by hair over time. Understanding the comprehensive impact of the exposome on hair health and hair aging necessitates an exploration of various environmental conditions, lifestyle factors, and technical artifacts. Despite advancements in research, the intricate mechanisms underlying the exposome influence on hair remain incompletely understood. Through a comprehensive review of current literature and emerging research findings, this study aims to enhance the understanding of exposome impact on hair health.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7787,"journal":{"name":"Anais brasileiros de dermatologia","volume":"100 1","pages":"Pages 131-140"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11745291/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142646774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Plantar acral melanoma: epidemiological, clinical, dermoscopic and histopathological features. A Brazilian cohort","authors":"Lucas Campos Garcia ,&nbsp;João Renato Vianna Gontijo ,&nbsp;Flávia Vasques Bittencourt","doi":"10.1016/j.abd.2024.03.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.abd.2024.03.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Acral melanomas (AM) are rare and approximately two-thirds of them occur on the soles of the feet beeing more prevalent in black and Asian individuals. Data on this subtype of melanoma are scarce in the Brazilian population.</div></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>To describe and correlate the epidemiological, clinical, dermoscopic, and histopathological features of AM a.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Single-center, retrospective and cross-sectional study, evaluating data from a 15-year period.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 48 cases were included. Mean age was 62.54 years, with a predominance of women (62.5%). The percentage of amelanotic melanomas was higher among lighter skin patients (20% × 7.7%). Polychromia was the most prevalent finding (94.4%). The parallel ridge pattern (PRP) had a prevalence of 78% and a serrated pattern was associated with lower Breslow thickness (p = 0.041). Ulceration present on histopathological (p = 0.013) or dermoscopic (p = 0.047) evaluation was associated with greater Breslow thickness.</div></div><div><h3>Study limitations</h3><div>Retrospective study with loss of data.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Amelanotic tumors were more prevalent in ligther phototypes (20% × 7.7%). Polychromia was the most prevalent finding (94.4%) and ulceration observed on clinical or histopathological evaluation was associated with higher Breslow thickness (p = 0.013 and 0.047).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7787,"journal":{"name":"Anais brasileiros de dermatologia","volume":"100 1","pages":"Pages 45-53"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11745277/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142765571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Allergic contact dermatitis to lettuce","authors":"Mariany Lima Rezende ,&nbsp;Ana Luiza Castro Fernandes Villarinho ,&nbsp;Maria das Graças Mota Melo ,&nbsp;Clarissa Vita Campos","doi":"10.1016/j.abd.2024.04.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.abd.2024.04.006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7787,"journal":{"name":"Anais brasileiros de dermatologia","volume":"100 1","pages":"Pages 172-174"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11745270/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142563690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparison of long term efficacy and cost-effectiveness of omalizumab in 150 mg and 300 mg doses in patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria","authors":"Fikriye Kalkan,&nbsp;Sait Yeşillik,&nbsp;Fevzi Demirel,&nbsp;Ezgi Sönmez,&nbsp;Yasemin Balaban,&nbsp;Mustafa İlker İnan,&nbsp;Özgür Kartal","doi":"10.1016/j.abd.2024.02.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.abd.2024.02.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is a clinical condition that affects patients quality of life. Omalizumab is preferred in antihistamines resistant CSU cases. Urticaria activity score-7 (UAS-7) is a scale that shows the severity of the disease.</div></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>The authors aimed to compare the long-term (60 months) efficacy and side effects of 150 mg and 300 mg doses of omalizumab in patients with CSU.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>108 patients followed up at the clinic with the diagnosis of CSU were included. Omalizumab was started in patients who were resistant to conventional CSU treatment. Two groups were formed to receive 150 mg and 300 mg doses of omalizumab. Urticaria activity score (UAS-7), antihistamine usage, time to achieve disease-free stage, relapse after treatment, and side effects of omalizumab treatment were compared in the two groups.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>There were no statistically significant differences between the groups regarding basal characteristics and laboratory findings. Average follow-up time was sixty months. UAS-7 scores were similar in the follow-up. There were no adverse events in both groups.</div></div><div><h3>Study limitations</h3><div>Retroactive design and single-center nature to reach a more significant number of patients. Lack of patients receiving the lowest dose 75 mg and the highest dose 600 mg of omalizumab. Absence of total body mass indexes of all patients. Besides, the use of distinct drugs may contribute to non confident results and is another limitation of this study.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Since there is no significant difference between 150–300 mg omalizumab doses regarding long-term treatment efficacy and side effects in CSU patients, starting treatment with a 150 mg dose may be suitable. In patients who do not respond to 150 mg, the omalizumab dose can be increased to 300 mg. It will prevent unpredictable dose and time-dependent complications and will be a cost-effective approach even in strong economies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7787,"journal":{"name":"Anais brasileiros de dermatologia","volume":"100 1","pages":"Pages 31-37"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11745225/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142590057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Brazilian Society of Dermatology on the centennial of the Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia","authors":"Heitor de Sá Gonçalves ,&nbsp;Carlos Baptista Barcaui ,&nbsp;Francisca Regina Oliveira Carneiro ,&nbsp;Márcio Soares Serra ,&nbsp;Rosana Lazzarini ,&nbsp;Fabiane Andrade Mulinari Brenner","doi":"10.1016/j.abd.2024.09.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.abd.2024.09.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7787,"journal":{"name":"Anais brasileiros de dermatologia","volume":"100 1","pages":"Pages 1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11745283/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142567805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A case of segmental acquired reactive perforating collagenosis: case report and literature review of the unique presentation","authors":"Yudai Yamauchi,&nbsp;Noritaka Oyama,&nbsp;Minoru Hasegawa","doi":"10.1016/j.abd.2024.03.010","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.abd.2024.03.010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7787,"journal":{"name":"Anais brasileiros de dermatologia","volume":"100 1","pages":"Pages 169-172"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11745285/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142612387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pigmented mammary Paget disease: a diagnostic challenge","authors":"Esranur Ünal ,&nbsp;Bengü Nisa Akay ,&nbsp;Gökçen Gündoğan","doi":"10.1016/j.abd.2024.03.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.abd.2024.03.007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7787,"journal":{"name":"Anais brasileiros de dermatologia","volume":"100 1","pages":"Pages 185-188"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11745220/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142563800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia: 100 years of history (1925‒2025)","authors":"Sílvio Alencar Marques ,&nbsp;Ana Maria Ferreira Roselino ,&nbsp;Hiram Larangeira de Almeida Junior ,&nbsp;Luciana Patrícia Fernandes Abbade","doi":"10.1016/j.abd.2024.08.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.abd.2024.08.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The month of January 1925 marks the birth of the <em>Annaes Brasileiros de Dermatologia e Syphilografia</em> and currently, 100 years later, with great merit, we celebrate its evolution into <em>Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia</em> (ABD). Indeed, those few brilliant pioneers never dreamed of the strength of the Brazilian Society of Dermatology nowadays. However, perhaps they envisioned a relevant role for ABD, with a natural space for dermatoses of infectious etiology, always prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions. And thus, it was established for decades. Currently, Brazilian Dermatology and ABD are plural and open to the different facets of Dermatology. However, both the specialty, Dermatology, and its official body, ABD, value and pay homage to history, and cannot forget or stray from it. Numerous challenges have been faced over the past 100 years. Many other challenges still remain, but it is up to us, as a gift to the 100^th anniversary of the <em>Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia</em>, to learn about them and reflect on them. The following text provides a summary of the history of ABD over the years. We invite national and international readers to celebrate with us.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7787,"journal":{"name":"Anais brasileiros de dermatologia","volume":"100 1","pages":"Pages 3-11"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11745294/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142590043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Primary cutaneous cryptococcosis – History, concepts, clinical and therapeutic update","authors":"Sílvio Alencar Marques,&nbsp;Rosangela Maria Pires de Camargo","doi":"10.1016/j.abd.2024.07.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.abd.2024.07.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Cryptococcosis is a disease caused by fungi of the genus <em>Cryptococcus</em>, with the species <em>Cryptococcus neoformans</em> and <em>Cryptococcus gattii</em> being recognized as pathogenic. Cutaneous cryptococcosis can be classified as “secondary”, developing from a previous systemic disease, or, on the contrary, “primary”, resulting from transcutaneous inoculation of the agent. It can also be classified as “disseminated cutaneous cryptococcosis”, when there is an associated systemic disease, or “localized”, when it is restricted to the skin. This article uses the term “primary cutaneous cryptococcosis” because it is the most widely used and already established in the literature. Historically, the first report of a possible case of primary cutaneous cryptococcosis (PCC) occurred in 1950 by Gancy WM and was published in the Archives of Dermatology and Syphilology. Subsequently, the rare and sporadic reports in the following decades were reviewed and reported in the 1985 publication by Baes &amp; van Cutsen. However, the unequivocal acceptance of the existence of PCC as a distinct disease only occurred in 2003 with the publication by Neville S et al. of the French Cryptococcosis Study Group. The fundamental criterion established to consider it as PCC was the proven absence of systemic disease, whether pulmonary, in the CNS or other location at the time of diagnosis of the cutaneous condition, characterized by a single lesion and, mostly, in an exposed area. These and other clinical criteria, diagnostic confirmation, and therapeutic choice are discussed in detail in the full text.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7787,"journal":{"name":"Anais brasileiros de dermatologia","volume":"100 1","pages":"Pages 12-21"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11745293/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142643260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Adverse effects of the aesthetic use of botulinum toxin and dermal fillers on the face: a narrative review","authors":"Érico Pampado Di Santis ,&nbsp;Sergio Henrique Hirata ,&nbsp;Giulia Martins Di Santis ,&nbsp;Samira Yarak","doi":"10.1016/j.abd.2024.04.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.abd.2024.04.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To evaluate the adverse effects of facial aesthetic treatments using botulinum toxin and biomaterial implants.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The bibliographic research for this narrative review considered articles published in journals from the Medline, Pubmed, Embase and Lilacs databases with the following terms: “dermal fillers AND complications, vascular complications AND dermal fillers, adverse reaction, AND toxin botulinum and adverse reaction AND dermal fillers”. Inclusion criteria were articles available in English on adverse events with the aesthetic use of botulinum toxin and dermal fillers/biostimulators.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The demonstration of complications increases simultaneously with the progressive performance of facial aesthetic procedures. Quantitative statistics of the procedures and the countries that use them are skillfully classified, as well as the prosperity trends of these procedures. Complications do not receive the same relevance. There is a deficiency in dissemination of the information by the scientific community, or in other words, there is a publication bias in favor of successful results as opposed to adverse events.<em>Conclusion</em>: The lack of knowledge about complications arising from so widely publicized and performed procedures prevents the development of evidence-based guidelines. Complications in aesthetic procedures have become a public health problem, an epidemic that occurs under the supervision of health authorities. Mandatory reporting of adverse events occurring in aesthetic procedures that require medical care aims to fill this gap. With reliable and technical data, it will be possible to identify the causes and perform interventions capable of minimizing irreversible sequelae and deaths. Complications should be promptly recognized by the dermatologist so that, when possible, they can be reversed or adequately managed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7787,"journal":{"name":"Anais brasileiros de dermatologia","volume":"100 1","pages":"Pages 87-103"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11745296/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142765570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}