The International journal of orofacial myology : official publication of the International Association of Orofacial Myology最新文献_第7页

Position statement regarding: Appliance use for oral habit patterns 立场声明:口腔习惯模式的器具使用

The International journal of orofacial myology : official publication of the International Association of Orofacial Myology Pub Date : 2009-11-01 DOI: 10.52010/ijom.2009.35.1.6

R. M. Mason

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Position statement of the International Association of Orofacial Myology regarding: orofacial myologist providing clinical services via telepractice: postion statement. 国际口腔面肌学会关于:通过远程诊疗提供临床服务的口腔面肌专家立场声明。

The International journal of orofacial myology : official publication of the International Association of Orofacial Myology Pub Date : 2009-11-01

引用次数: 0

Position statement regarding: Orofacial myologist providing clinical services via telepractice 立场声明:通过远程诊疗提供临床服务的口腔面肌专家

The International journal of orofacial myology : official publication of the International Association of Orofacial Myology Pub Date : 2009-11-01 DOI: 10.52010/ijom.2009.35.1.7

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Lip-closing function of elderly people during ingestion: comparison with young adults. 老年人进食时的闭唇功能:与年轻人的比较。

The International journal of orofacial myology : official publication of the International Association of Orofacial Myology Pub Date : 2009-11-01

Fumiyo Tamura, Tomoko Fukui, Takeshi Kikutani, Reiko Machida, Mitsuyoshi Yoshida, Takeyoshi Yoneyama, Akira Hamura

{"title":"Lip-closing function of elderly people during ingestion: comparison with young adults.","authors":"Fumiyo Tamura, Tomoko Fukui, Takeshi Kikutani, Reiko Machida, Mitsuyoshi Yoshida, Takeyoshi Yoneyama, Akira Hamura","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"In this study the relationship between the functional vertical labial pressure and aging during ingestion in the elderly is examined. The subjects were 84 community-dwelling elderly (mean: 79.4 years old), 109 elderly needing long term care (mean: 81.3 years old), and 59 healthy young adults (mean: 32.0 years old) as control. Labial pressure was measured with a pressure sensor embedded in acrylic plate. There was no correlation between age and labial pressure or the coefficient of variation of labial pressure during ingestion. In people with a history of \"choking on food\", labial pressure was, however, significantly lower (p < 0.01) than people without a history of \"choking on food\", while the coefficient of variation of labial pressure was significantly higher (p < 0.05). Poor labial pressure and movement were noted in subjects who experienced \"choking on food\", suggesting that lip-closing function also plays an important role in the pharyngeal stage of feeding/swallowing. On the other hand, the coefficient of variation of labial pressure during ingestion was not changed in the elderly group in comparison to the control group. These results showed that skilled movement of lip-closing might be compensated by labial pressure. Labial pressure and skilled movement were, however, decreased in the elderly needing care because of \"choking on food\".","PeriodicalId":77635,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of orofacial myology : official publication of the International Association of Orofacial Myology","volume":"35 ","pages":"33-43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29075702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Quantitative evaluation of the orofacial morphology: anthropometric measurements in healthy and mouth-breathing children. 口腔面部形态的定量评价:健康和有口呼吸儿童的人体测量测量。

The International journal of orofacial myology : official publication of the International Association of Orofacial Myology Pub Date : 2009-11-01

Débora Martins Cattoni, Fernanda Dreux Miranda Fernandes, Renata Cantisani Di Francesco, Maria Do Rosário Dias Oliveira De Latorre

{"title":"Quantitative evaluation of the orofacial morphology: anthropometric measurements in healthy and mouth-breathing children.","authors":"Débora Martins Cattoni, Fernanda Dreux Miranda Fernandes, Renata Cantisani Di Francesco, Maria Do Rosário Dias Oliveira De Latorre","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Unlabelled: The anthropometric orofacial measurements of mouth-breathing children were compared to those of children with no history of speech-language disorders, according to age.Methods: 100 children participated, both males and females, with ages ranging from 7 to 11 years and 11 months, leukoderm, in mixed dentition period, with a mouth-breathing diagnosis. The control group was comprised of 254 children, of both sexes, with ages ranging from 7 to 11 years and 11 months, leukoderm, in mixed dentition period, with no history of speech-language disorders. The control group did not demonstrate any mouth-breathing. The children were submitted to anthropometric assessment and the orofacial measurements obtained were upper lip, lower lip, philtrum, upper face, middle face, lower face, and sides of the face. The instrument used was the electronic digital sliding caliper Starrett Series 727. There was statistically significant difference between the majority of the orofacial measurements of mouth-breathing children and the measurements of children with no history of speech-language disorders. Some orofacial measurements were different in the studied populations. The possibility of comparing orofacial measurements of children with and without mouth-breathing behavior allows the clinician to determine normal and altered structures of the orofacial morphology. The main advantages of the anthropometry are its noninvasive nature, its technological simplicity, low cost and objective analysis. The anthropometric procedures also have clinical applications in myofunctional assessment and therapy.","PeriodicalId":77635,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of orofacial myology : official publication of the International Association of Orofacial Myology","volume":"35 ","pages":"44-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29075703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clinical and electromyographic study of lateral preference in mastication in patients with longstanding peripheral facial paralysis. 长期周围性面瘫患者咀嚼侧边偏好的临床和肌电图研究。

The International journal of orofacial myology : official publication of the International Association of Orofacial Myology Pub Date : 2009-11-01

Adriana Rahal, Maria Valéria Schmidt Goffi-Gomez

{"title":"Clinical and electromyographic study of lateral preference in mastication in patients with longstanding peripheral facial paralysis.","authors":"Adriana Rahal, Maria Valéria Schmidt Goffi-Gomez","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Peripheral facial paralysis (PFP) usually affects the facial nerve in part or in whole on one side of the face. Most patients with acute PFP find it difficult to chew on the paralyzed side, especially due to compromised buccinator function. In addition, the sagging of the ipsilateral lip commissure tends to compromise lip competence. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of long-standing PFP upon mastication, relating to clinical mastication sidedness as determined by clinical and electromyographic activity of the masseters. The study included 27 male and female subjects aged 16-69 years with permanent natural dentition and long-standing PFP. Patients answered questions on their mastication habits before and after onset of PFP and were submitted to clinical myofunctional examination and electromyographical tests of the masseters during clenching and habitual mastication. According to the anamnesis, 77.8 % claimed to prefer chewing on the unaffected side. Clinically, 70% presented a lateral preference in mastication. In the clinical evaluation the buccinators and orbicularis oris differed significantly (p = 0.025) between the healthy and the paralyzed side. Only 22.2% of the patients showed increased thickness of the contralateral masseters. No statistically significant electromyographic difference was observed between the masseters on the affected and unaffected side. Conclusions In general indicated that subjects with flaccid-stage PFP for 6 months or longer preferred to masticate on the unaffected side. No significant clinical or electromyographic differences were found in masseter activity between the affected and unaffected side in this patient sample.","PeriodicalId":77635,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of orofacial myology : official publication of the International Association of Orofacial Myology","volume":"35 ","pages":"19-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29075701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Concomitant trichotillomania cessation and thumb-sucking elimination: of course, they're related...aren't they? 同时停止拔毛癖和消除吸吮拇指:当然，它们是相关的……不是吗?

The International journal of orofacial myology : official publication of the International Association of Orofacial Myology Pub Date : 2009-11-01

Shari Green

引用次数: 0

Did you know? A question and answer dialogue for the orofacial myologist. 你知道吗?为口腔面部骨髓学家准备的问答对话。

The International journal of orofacial myology : official publication of the International Association of Orofacial Myology Pub Date : 2009-11-01

Robert M Mason, Ellen B Role

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A retrospective and prospective view of orofacial myology. 口腔面神经学的回顾与展望。

The International journal of orofacial myology : official publication of the International Association of Orofacial Myology Pub Date : 2008-11-01

Robert M Mason

{"title":"A retrospective and prospective view of orofacial myology.","authors":"Robert M Mason","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Orofacial myofunctional disorders include specific conditions or behaviors that can have a negative impact on oral postures and functions. Historically, interest has focused on behaviors in the horizontal plane, highlighted by tongue thrusting. Currently, the scope of practice also includes tongue forward posturing, lip incompetence, open mouth rest posture, thumb and finger sucking, bruxism, and biting habits involving lips, fingers, tongue and cheeks. The common denominator for myofunctional conditions is a change in the inter-dental arch vertical rest posture dimension, the dental freeway space. The purposes of myofunctional therapy include normalizing the freeway space dimension by eliminating noxious habits or postures related to freeway space change. Improving cosmesis with a lips-together rest posture is also an important treatment goal. The clinical significance of the freeway space is explained in terms of the dental consequences of differential eruption patterns that can develop from postural modification of the freeway space. When the freeway space is opened for extended periods beyond the normal range, the tongue can act as a functional appliance and contribute to the development of anterior open bite or a Class II malocclusion. A clinical procedure is proposed for evaluating the freeway space dimension and incorporating the information into treatment planning and evaluation of treatment success. While dentistry/orthodontics has a primary focus on dental occlusion, or teeth-together relationships, orofacial myologists focus on teeth-apart behaviors and postures that can lead to, or have already resulted in malocclusion.","PeriodicalId":77635,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of orofacial myology : official publication of the International Association of Orofacial Myology","volume":"34 ","pages":"5-14"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28259259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Tongue lip and jaw differentiation and its relationship to orofacial myofunctional treatment. 舌、唇、颌辨证及其与口面肌功能治疗的关系。

The International journal of orofacial myology : official publication of the International Association of Orofacial Myology Pub Date : 2008-11-01

Patricia G Meyer

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