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The Canadian journal of infection control : the official journal of the Community & Hospital Infection Control Association-Canada = Revue canadienne de prevention des infections最新文献

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Effectiveness of an enhanced antibiotic stewardship programme amongst paediatric patients in a tertiary hospital in Vietnam. 越南一家三级医院儿科患者加强抗生素管理方案的有效性。
The Canadian journal of infection control : the official journal of the Community & Hospital Infection Control Association-Canada = Revue canadienne de prevention des infections Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhin.2022.06.002
Hoa Q. Nguyen, T. Nguyen, H. P. Thao, Le Dang Tu Nguyen, N. Q. Nguyen, Y. Hsia
{"title":"Effectiveness of an enhanced antibiotic stewardship programme amongst paediatric patients in a tertiary hospital in Vietnam.","authors":"Hoa Q. Nguyen, T. Nguyen, H. P. Thao, Le Dang Tu Nguyen, N. Q. Nguyen, Y. Hsia","doi":"10.1016/j.jhin.2022.06.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2022.06.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77413,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian journal of infection control : the official journal of the Community & Hospital Infection Control Association-Canada = Revue canadienne de prevention des infections","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87078026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Direct hand hygiene observations and feedback increased hand hygiene compliance among nurses and doctors in medical and surgical wards - an eight-year observational study. 直接的手卫生观察和反馈提高了内科和外科病房护士和医生的手卫生依从性——一项为期八年的观察研究。
The Canadian journal of infection control : the official journal of the Community & Hospital Infection Control Association-Canada = Revue canadienne de prevention des infections Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.4072494
Helena Ojanperä, P. Ohtonen, Outi Kanste, H. Syrjälä
{"title":"Direct hand hygiene observations and feedback increased hand hygiene compliance among nurses and doctors in medical and surgical wards - an eight-year observational study.","authors":"Helena Ojanperä, P. Ohtonen, Outi Kanste, H. Syrjälä","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4072494","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4072494","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND\u0000The improvement of hand hygiene compliance (HHC) is critical to preventing healthcare-associated infections (HCAIs). The present study explored how direct observation and feedback influences HHC among nurses and doctors in surgical and medical wards, and whether these actions impact HCAI incidence.\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000In this longitudinal observational study, HHC and the incidence of HCAIs were observed in six medical and seven surgical wards in a tertiary hospital in Finland from May 2013 to Dec 2020. Data of the observations of five hand hygiene (HH) moments were collected from the hospital HH and the HCAI monitoring registries. For statistical analyses a multivariable logistic regression analysis and a Poisson regression model were used.\u0000\u0000\u0000FINDINGS\u0000HH monitoring included 24 614 observations among nurses and 6 396 observations among doctors. In medical wards, HHC rates increased 10.8% - from 86.2% to 95.5%, and HCAI incidence decreased from 15.9 to 13.5 per 1000 patient days (p<0.0001). In surgical wards, HHC increased 32.7% - from 67.6% to 89.7%, and HCAI incidence decreased from 13.7 to 12.0 per 1000 patient days (p< 0.0001). The overall HHC increased significantly among nurses (17.8%) and doctors (65.8%). The HHC was better among nurses than doctors (in medical wards; OR 3.36; 95% CI 2.90-3.90, p<0.001 and in surgical wards; OR 9.85; 95% CI 8.97-10.8, p<0.001).\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSION\u0000Direct observations and feedback of HH increased significantly HHC among nurses and doctors over an eight-year period. During the same period, the incidence of HCAIs significantly decreased in both medical and surgical wards.","PeriodicalId":77413,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian journal of infection control : the official journal of the Community & Hospital Infection Control Association-Canada = Revue canadienne de prevention des infections","volume":"396 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74946001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Infection risk in sexual contacts of syphilis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. 梅毒性接触的感染风险：一项系统回顾和荟萃分析。
The Canadian journal of infection control : the official journal of the Community & Hospital Infection Control Association-Canada = Revue canadienne de prevention des infections Pub Date : 2022-06-01 Epub Date: 2022-04-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.04.024
Johanna Denman, James Hodson, Kaveh Manavi
{"title":"Infection risk in sexual contacts of syphilis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Johanna Denman, James Hodson, Kaveh Manavi","doi":"10.1016/j.jinf.2022.04.024","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jinf.2022.04.024","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Current guidelines recommend offering epidemiological treatment to asymptomatic contacts of early syphilis. This is on the expectation that up to 60% of sexual contacts of patients with syphilis will be infected. However, the evidence for this figure is sparse. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis, to estimate the proportion of sexual contacts of syphilis that are infected with syphilis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Two electronic databases (Medline and Embase) were reviewed in March 2021, to identify studies that reported rates of infection in sexual contacts of syphilis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of 3,051 Embase and 1,828 Medline articles identified, 32 were included in the meta-analysis. In total 36,397 contacts were tested. The proportion of contacts infected varied across the studies, ranging from 10.7% to 97.5%, resulting in considerable heterogeneity (I<sup>2</sup>=98.5%). Pooling the studies gave an estimated proportion of infected contacts of 32.6% (95% confidence interval: 26.2% - 39.7%).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The risk of infection in sexual contacts of syphilis reported in the literature is highly variable, with a pooled estimate of 32.6%. This will help guide decisions regarding epidemiological treatment of sexual contacts of patients with syphilis. These decisions are increasingly important in this era of antibiotic resistance, with increasing emphasis being placed on antimicrobial stewardship.</p>","PeriodicalId":77413,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian journal of infection control : the official journal of the Community & Hospital Infection Control Association-Canada = Revue canadienne de prevention des infections","volume":"97 1","pages":"760-769"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76214422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of SARS-CoV-2 aerosol emission from patients with Omicron BA.1 or BA.2 subvariant infection 欧米克隆ba1与ba2亚变异感染患者SARS-CoV-2气溶胶排放的比较
The Canadian journal of infection control : the official journal of the Community & Hospital Infection Control Association-Canada = Revue canadienne de prevention des infections Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.05.035
Yidun Zhang, Jiaming Li, Lina Jiang, Qi Chen, Yingying Fu, Yifei Jin, Zehui Chen, Fei Tang, Xiaohong Zeng, H. Wen, Bing Lu, Li Li, Jing Zheng, Zhongyi Wang
{"title":"Comparison of SARS-CoV-2 aerosol emission from patients with Omicron BA.1 or BA.2 subvariant infection","authors":"Yidun Zhang, Jiaming Li, Lina Jiang, Qi Chen, Yingying Fu, Yifei Jin, Zehui Chen, Fei Tang, Xiaohong Zeng, H. Wen, Bing Lu, Li Li, Jing Zheng, Zhongyi Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.jinf.2022.05.035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2022.05.035","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77413,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian journal of infection control : the official journal of the Community & Hospital Infection Control Association-Canada = Revue canadienne de prevention des infections","volume":"6 1","pages":"e37 - e39"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81790679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
An exploratory analysis of the lung microbiome and immune status in lung transplant recipients. 肺移植受者肺微生物组和免疫状态的探索性分析。
The Canadian journal of infection control : the official journal of the Community & Hospital Infection Control Association-Canada = Revue canadienne de prevention des infections Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.05.031
Yanfeng Zhao, Pei Zhang, Junrong Ding, Yuping Li, Yihan Su, Xuejie Cao, Chang-Sheng Chen, Yuming Zhu, G. Jiang, L. Shen
{"title":"An exploratory analysis of the lung microbiome and immune status in lung transplant recipients.","authors":"Yanfeng Zhao, Pei Zhang, Junrong Ding, Yuping Li, Yihan Su, Xuejie Cao, Chang-Sheng Chen, Yuming Zhu, G. Jiang, L. Shen","doi":"10.1016/j.jinf.2022.05.031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2022.05.031","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77413,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian journal of infection control : the official journal of the Community & Hospital Infection Control Association-Canada = Revue canadienne de prevention des infections","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74086956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence in HIV patients originating from sub-Saharan Africa in the Ile-de-France area 在来自撒哈拉以南非洲的法兰西岛地区的艾滋病毒患者中，SARS-CoV-2血清阳性率很高
The Canadian journal of infection control : the official journal of the Community & Hospital Infection Control Association-Canada = Revue canadienne de prevention des infections Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.05.036
B. Abdi, A. Ndoadoumgue, Siham Djebara, K. Zafilaza, R. Palich, S. Marot, L. Schneider, M. Wirden, S. Seang, Y. Dudoit, E. Teyssou, R. Tubiana, C. Soulié, M. Valantin, C. Katlama, V. Calvez, L. Assoumou, A. Marcelin, V. Pourcher
{"title":"High SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence in HIV patients originating from sub-Saharan Africa in the Ile-de-France area","authors":"B. Abdi, A. Ndoadoumgue, Siham Djebara, K. Zafilaza, R. Palich, S. Marot, L. Schneider, M. Wirden, S. Seang, Y. Dudoit, E. Teyssou, R. Tubiana, C. Soulié, M. Valantin, C. Katlama, V. Calvez, L. Assoumou, A. Marcelin, V. Pourcher","doi":"10.1016/j.jinf.2022.05.036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2022.05.036","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77413,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian journal of infection control : the official journal of the Community & Hospital Infection Control Association-Canada = Revue canadienne de prevention des infections","volume":"50 1","pages":"e33 - e36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78426965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence in the adult detainees of the Paris area in 2021: A multicenter cross-sectional study 2021年巴黎地区成年在押人员SARS-CoV-2血清阳性率:一项多中心横断面研究
The Canadian journal of infection control : the official journal of the Community & Hospital Infection Control Association-Canada = Revue canadienne de prevention des infections Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.05.032
G. Mellon, A. Rouquette, C. Fac, B. Carton, F. Cordonnier, Emmanuel A David, Béatrice Goutte, François Heulin, V. Kanoui, L. Levasseur, P. Racle, B. Silberman, Kawther Nehri, A. Dulioust, A. Roque-Afonso
{"title":"SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence in the adult detainees of the Paris area in 2021: A multicenter cross-sectional study","authors":"G. Mellon, A. Rouquette, C. Fac, B. Carton, F. Cordonnier, Emmanuel A David, Béatrice Goutte, François Heulin, V. Kanoui, L. Levasseur, P. Racle, B. Silberman, Kawther Nehri, A. Dulioust, A. Roque-Afonso","doi":"10.1016/j.jinf.2022.05.032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2022.05.032","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77413,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian journal of infection control : the official journal of the Community & Hospital Infection Control Association-Canada = Revue canadienne de prevention des infections","volume":"70 1","pages":"e40 - e43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91293074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Superspreading potential of infection seeded by the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.1 variant in South Korea SARS-CoV-2欧米克隆BA.1变种在韩国播下的感染的超传播潜力
The Canadian journal of infection control : the official journal of the Community & Hospital Infection Control Association-Canada = Revue canadienne de prevention des infections Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.05.041
Zihao Guo, Shi Zhao, Sukhyun Ryu, C. K. Mok, C. Hung, K. Chong, E. Yeoh
{"title":"Superspreading potential of infection seeded by the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.1 variant in South Korea","authors":"Zihao Guo, Shi Zhao, Sukhyun Ryu, C. K. Mok, C. Hung, K. Chong, E. Yeoh","doi":"10.1016/j.jinf.2022.05.041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2022.05.041","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77413,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian journal of infection control : the official journal of the Community & Hospital Infection Control Association-Canada = Revue canadienne de prevention des infections","volume":"18 1","pages":"e77 - e79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87313770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Molecular detection of isoniazid monoresistance improves tuberculosis treatment: a retrospective cohort in France. 异烟肼单抗分子检测改善结核病治疗:法国回顾性队列研究。
The Canadian journal of infection control : the official journal of the Community & Hospital Infection Control Association-Canada = Revue canadienne de prevention des infections Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.05.017
Marwa Bachir, L. Guglielmetti, S. Tunesi, T. Billard-Pomares, Sheila Chiesi, J. Jaffré, Hugo Langris, V. Pourcher, F. Schramm, N. Lemaitre, J. Robert
{"title":"Molecular detection of isoniazid monoresistance improves tuberculosis treatment: a retrospective cohort in France.","authors":"Marwa Bachir, L. Guglielmetti, S. Tunesi, T. Billard-Pomares, Sheila Chiesi, J. Jaffré, Hugo Langris, V. Pourcher, F. Schramm, N. Lemaitre, J. Robert","doi":"10.1016/j.jinf.2022.05.017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2022.05.017","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77413,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian journal of infection control : the official journal of the Community & Hospital Infection Control Association-Canada = Revue canadienne de prevention des infections","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74839401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Pneumococcal urinary antigen testing for antimicrobial guidance in community-acquired pneumonia: a register-based cohort study. 肺炎球菌尿抗原检测对社区获得性肺炎的抗菌指导:一项基于登记的队列研究。
The Canadian journal of infection control : the official journal of the Community & Hospital Infection Control Association-Canada = Revue canadienne de prevention des infections Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.05.021
S. Athlin, A. Magnuson, C. Spindler, J. Hedlund, K. Strålin, P. Nauclér
{"title":"Pneumococcal urinary antigen testing for antimicrobial guidance in community-acquired pneumonia: a register-based cohort study.","authors":"S. Athlin, A. Magnuson, C. Spindler, J. Hedlund, K. Strålin, P. Nauclér","doi":"10.1016/j.jinf.2022.05.021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2022.05.021","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77413,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian journal of infection control : the official journal of the Community & Hospital Infection Control Association-Canada = Revue canadienne de prevention des infections","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76335598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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